Effect of periodontal therapy with systemic antimicrobials on parameters of metabolic syndrome: A randomized clinical trial

Aim To investigate the effect of basic periodontal therapy (BPT) with antimicrobials (AM) on the parameters of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (waist circumference, systolic/diastolic blood pressure [BP], HDL‐cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose). Methods One hundred and ten periodontitis patients without...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical periodontology 2017-08, Vol.44 (8), p.833-841
Hauptverfasser: Bizzarro, Sergio, Velden, Ubele, Teeuw, Wijnand J., Gerdes, Victor E. A., Loos, Bruno G.
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container_end_page 841
container_issue 8
container_start_page 833
container_title Journal of clinical periodontology
container_volume 44
creator Bizzarro, Sergio
Velden, Ubele
Teeuw, Wijnand J.
Gerdes, Victor E. A.
Loos, Bruno G.
description Aim To investigate the effect of basic periodontal therapy (BPT) with antimicrobials (AM) on the parameters of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (waist circumference, systolic/diastolic blood pressure [BP], HDL‐cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose). Methods One hundred and ten periodontitis patients without known comorbidities and unaware of possible MetS were randomly assigned to BPT (n = 56) or BPT+AM (n = 54) and followed for 12 months post‐therapy. Number of patients with undiagnosed MetS was also determined. Results In all patients, the periodontal condition improved; however, the BTP+AM group showed greater pocket depth reduction than the BPT group. Post‐therapy, systolic BP (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpe.12763
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A. ; Loos, Bruno G.</creator><creatorcontrib>Bizzarro, Sergio ; Velden, Ubele ; Teeuw, Wijnand J. ; Gerdes, Victor E. A. ; Loos, Bruno G.</creatorcontrib><description>Aim To investigate the effect of basic periodontal therapy (BPT) with antimicrobials (AM) on the parameters of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (waist circumference, systolic/diastolic blood pressure [BP], HDL‐cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose). Methods One hundred and ten periodontitis patients without known comorbidities and unaware of possible MetS were randomly assigned to BPT (n = 56) or BPT+AM (n = 54) and followed for 12 months post‐therapy. Number of patients with undiagnosed MetS was also determined. Results In all patients, the periodontal condition improved; however, the BTP+AM group showed greater pocket depth reduction than the BPT group. Post‐therapy, systolic BP (p &lt; .05) and triglycerides (p &lt; .05) reduced significantly during the follow‐up period. No significant differences could be assessed between the BPT+AM and BPT group. Despite the absence of self‐reported comorbidities, 27.2% (n = 30) periodontitis patients fulfilled the criteria of MetS at baseline. After therapy, this proportion changed to 14.5% at 3 months (p = .007), to 17.3% at 6 months (p = .017) and to 21.8% at 12‐month follow‐up (p = .383). Conclusion Although a reduction in systolic BP and triglycerides and a temporarily improvement in the whole metabolic status were observed, the use of antimicrobials in conjunction with BTP does not yield any additional improvement in the parameters of MetS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.12763</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28621003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - therapeutic use ; Antimicrobial agents ; antimicrobials ; Blood pressure ; Cholesterol ; Clinical trials ; Dentistry ; Female ; Health risk assessment ; High density lipoprotein ; Humans ; Male ; Metabolic syndrome ; Metabolic Syndrome - prevention &amp; control ; Middle Aged ; Periodontal Diseases - microbiology ; Periodontal Diseases - therapy ; Periodontal Therapy ; Periodontitis ; Randomized Clinical Trial ; systolic blood pressure ; Triglycerides</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2017-08, Vol.44 (8), p.833-841</ispartof><rights>2017 The Authors. , Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2017 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4483-d2a4b8b877913265adee5873be9038c97461da1cc95d97a81aada0648534b6a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4483-d2a4b8b877913265adee5873be9038c97461da1cc95d97a81aada0648534b6a63</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5228-5998</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjcpe.12763$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjcpe.12763$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28621003$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bizzarro, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velden, Ubele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teeuw, Wijnand J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerdes, Victor E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loos, Bruno G.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of periodontal therapy with systemic antimicrobials on parameters of metabolic syndrome: A randomized clinical trial</title><title>Journal of clinical periodontology</title><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><description>Aim To investigate the effect of basic periodontal therapy (BPT) with antimicrobials (AM) on the parameters of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (waist circumference, systolic/diastolic blood pressure [BP], HDL‐cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose). Methods One hundred and ten periodontitis patients without known comorbidities and unaware of possible MetS were randomly assigned to BPT (n = 56) or BPT+AM (n = 54) and followed for 12 months post‐therapy. Number of patients with undiagnosed MetS was also determined. Results In all patients, the periodontal condition improved; however, the BTP+AM group showed greater pocket depth reduction than the BPT group. Post‐therapy, systolic BP (p &lt; .05) and triglycerides (p &lt; .05) reduced significantly during the follow‐up period. No significant differences could be assessed between the BPT+AM and BPT group. Despite the absence of self‐reported comorbidities, 27.2% (n = 30) periodontitis patients fulfilled the criteria of MetS at baseline. After therapy, this proportion changed to 14.5% at 3 months (p = .007), to 17.3% at 6 months (p = .017) and to 21.8% at 12‐month follow‐up (p = .383). Conclusion Although a reduction in systolic BP and triglycerides and a temporarily improvement in the whole metabolic status were observed, the use of antimicrobials in conjunction with BTP does not yield any additional improvement in the parameters of MetS.</description><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>antimicrobials</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>High density lipoprotein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolic syndrome</subject><subject>Metabolic Syndrome - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Periodontal Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Periodontal Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Periodontal Therapy</subject><subject>Periodontitis</subject><subject>Randomized Clinical Trial</subject><subject>systolic blood pressure</subject><subject>Triglycerides</subject><issn>0303-6979</issn><issn>1600-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc-L1DAUx4Mo7uzqxT9AAl5E6Jo0bdJ4WFiGWX-woAcFb-E1eeNkaJuadFyq_7ypsy7qwVxe4H345L18CXnC2TnP5-XejnjOSyXFPbLikrGC1fzzfbJigolCaqVPyGlKe8a4EkI8JCdlI0vOmFiRH5vtFu1Ew5aOGH1wYZigo9MOI4wzvfHTjqY5Tdh7S2GYfK4xtB66RMNAR4jQ44QxLYZ8gzZ0mUzz4GLo8RW9pBEGF3r_HR21nR-8XfwxGx6RB9vswce39Yx8utp8XL8prt-_fru-vC5sVTWicCVUbdM2SmkuSlmDQ6wbJVrUTDRWq0pyB9xaXTutoOEADpismlpUrQQpzsjF0Tse2h6dxWGK0Jkx-h7ibAJ483dn8DvzJXwzda21VjwLnt8KYvh6wDSZ3ieLXQcDhkMyXHOmtJRseevZP-g-HOKQ18tUqauyKVmdqRdHKv9lShG3d8NwZpZMzZKp-ZVphp_-Of4d-jvEDPAjcOM7nP-jMu_WHzZH6U_AQq8a</recordid><startdate>201708</startdate><enddate>201708</enddate><creator>Bizzarro, Sergio</creator><creator>Velden, Ubele</creator><creator>Teeuw, Wijnand J.</creator><creator>Gerdes, Victor E. A.</creator><creator>Loos, Bruno G.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-5998</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201708</creationdate><title>Effect of periodontal therapy with systemic antimicrobials on parameters of metabolic syndrome: A randomized clinical trial</title><author>Bizzarro, Sergio ; Velden, Ubele ; Teeuw, Wijnand J. ; Gerdes, Victor E. A. ; Loos, Bruno G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4483-d2a4b8b877913265adee5873be9038c97461da1cc95d97a81aada0648534b6a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Anti-Infective Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antimicrobial agents</topic><topic>antimicrobials</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>High density lipoprotein</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metabolic syndrome</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Periodontal Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Periodontal Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>Periodontal Therapy</topic><topic>Periodontitis</topic><topic>Randomized Clinical Trial</topic><topic>systolic blood pressure</topic><topic>Triglycerides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bizzarro, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velden, Ubele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teeuw, Wijnand J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerdes, Victor E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loos, Bruno G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bizzarro, Sergio</au><au>Velden, Ubele</au><au>Teeuw, Wijnand J.</au><au>Gerdes, Victor E. A.</au><au>Loos, Bruno G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of periodontal therapy with systemic antimicrobials on parameters of metabolic syndrome: A randomized clinical trial</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2017-08</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>833</spage><epage>841</epage><pages>833-841</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Aim To investigate the effect of basic periodontal therapy (BPT) with antimicrobials (AM) on the parameters of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (waist circumference, systolic/diastolic blood pressure [BP], HDL‐cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose). Methods One hundred and ten periodontitis patients without known comorbidities and unaware of possible MetS were randomly assigned to BPT (n = 56) or BPT+AM (n = 54) and followed for 12 months post‐therapy. Number of patients with undiagnosed MetS was also determined. Results In all patients, the periodontal condition improved; however, the BTP+AM group showed greater pocket depth reduction than the BPT group. Post‐therapy, systolic BP (p &lt; .05) and triglycerides (p &lt; .05) reduced significantly during the follow‐up period. No significant differences could be assessed between the BPT+AM and BPT group. Despite the absence of self‐reported comorbidities, 27.2% (n = 30) periodontitis patients fulfilled the criteria of MetS at baseline. After therapy, this proportion changed to 14.5% at 3 months (p = .007), to 17.3% at 6 months (p = .017) and to 21.8% at 12‐month follow‐up (p = .383). Conclusion Although a reduction in systolic BP and triglycerides and a temporarily improvement in the whole metabolic status were observed, the use of antimicrobials in conjunction with BTP does not yield any additional improvement in the parameters of MetS.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28621003</pmid><doi>10.1111/jcpe.12763</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-5998</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anti-Infective Agents - therapeutic use
Antimicrobial agents
antimicrobials
Blood pressure
Cholesterol
Clinical trials
Dentistry
Female
Health risk assessment
High density lipoprotein
Humans
Male
Metabolic syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome - prevention & control
Middle Aged
Periodontal Diseases - microbiology
Periodontal Diseases - therapy
Periodontal Therapy
Periodontitis
Randomized Clinical Trial
systolic blood pressure
Triglycerides
title Effect of periodontal therapy with systemic antimicrobials on parameters of metabolic syndrome: A randomized clinical trial
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