Coherent and Incoherent Coupling Dynamics between Neutral and Charged Excitons in Monolayer MoSe2

The optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by both neutral excitons (electron–hole pairs) and charged excitons (trions) that are stable even at room temperature. While trions directly influence charge transport properties in optoelectronic devices, excito...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2016-08, Vol.16 (8), p.5109-5113
Hauptverfasser: Hao, Kai, Xu, Lixiang, Nagler, Philipp, Singh, Akshay, Tran, Kha, Dass, Chandriker Kavir, Schüller, Christian, Korn, Tobias, Li, Xiaoqin, Moody, Galan
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container_end_page 5113
container_issue 8
container_start_page 5109
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 16
creator Hao, Kai
Xu, Lixiang
Nagler, Philipp
Singh, Akshay
Tran, Kha
Dass, Chandriker Kavir
Schüller, Christian
Korn, Tobias
Li, Xiaoqin
Moody, Galan
description The optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by both neutral excitons (electron–hole pairs) and charged excitons (trions) that are stable even at room temperature. While trions directly influence charge transport properties in optoelectronic devices, excitons may be relevant through exciton–trion coupling and conversion phenomena. In this work, we reveal the coherent and incoherent nature of exciton–trion coupling and the relevant time scales in monolayer MoSe2 using optical two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy. Coherent interaction between excitons and trions is definitively identified as quantum beating of cross peaks in the spectra that persists for a few hundred femtoseconds. For longer times up to 10 ps, surprisingly, the relative intensity of the cross peaks increases, which is attributed to incoherent energy transfer likely due to phonon-assisted up-conversion and down-conversion processes that are efficient even at cryogenic temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b02041
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subjects MATERIALS SCIENCE
phonons
spin dynamics
spintronics
thermal conductivity
thermoelectric
title Coherent and Incoherent Coupling Dynamics between Neutral and Charged Excitons in Monolayer MoSe2
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