Forecasting the Incidence of Mumps in Zibo City Based on a SARIMA Model

This study aimed to predict the incidence of mumps using a seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) model, and provide theoretical evidence for early warning prevention and control in Zibo City, Shandong Province, China. Monthly mumps data from Zibo City gathered between 2005 and 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2017-08, Vol.14 (8), p.925
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Qinqin, Li, Runzi, Liu, Yafei, Luo, Cheng, Xu, Aiqiang, Xue, Fuzhong, Xu, Qing, Li, Xiujun
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container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Xu, Qinqin
Li, Runzi
Liu, Yafei
Luo, Cheng
Xu, Aiqiang
Xue, Fuzhong
Xu, Qing
Li, Xiujun
description This study aimed to predict the incidence of mumps using a seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) model, and provide theoretical evidence for early warning prevention and control in Zibo City, Shandong Province, China. Monthly mumps data from Zibo City gathered between 2005 and 2013 were used as a training set to construct a SARIMA model, and the monthly mumps in 2014 were defined as a test set for the model. From 2005 to 2014, a total of 8722 cases of mumps were reported in Zibo City; the male-to-female ratio of cases was 1.85:1, the age group of 1-20 years old accounted for 94.05% of all reported cases, and students made up the largest proportion (65.89%). The main serious endemic areas of mumps were located in Huantai County, Linzi District, and Boshan District of Zibo City. There were two epidemic peaks from April to July and from October to January in next year. The fitted model SARIMA (0, 1, 1) (0, 1, 1) was established (AIC = 157.528), which has high validity and reasonability. The SARIMA model fitted dynamic changes of mumps in Zibo City well. It can be used for short-term forecasting and early warning of mumps.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph14080925
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Monthly mumps data from Zibo City gathered between 2005 and 2013 were used as a training set to construct a SARIMA model, and the monthly mumps in 2014 were defined as a test set for the model. From 2005 to 2014, a total of 8722 cases of mumps were reported in Zibo City; the male-to-female ratio of cases was 1.85:1, the age group of 1-20 years old accounted for 94.05% of all reported cases, and students made up the largest proportion (65.89%). The main serious endemic areas of mumps were located in Huantai County, Linzi District, and Boshan District of Zibo City. There were two epidemic peaks from April to July and from October to January in next year. The fitted model SARIMA (0, 1, 1) (0, 1, 1) was established (AIC = 157.528), which has high validity and reasonability. The SARIMA model fitted dynamic changes of mumps in Zibo City well. 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Monthly mumps data from Zibo City gathered between 2005 and 2013 were used as a training set to construct a SARIMA model, and the monthly mumps in 2014 were defined as a test set for the model. From 2005 to 2014, a total of 8722 cases of mumps were reported in Zibo City; the male-to-female ratio of cases was 1.85:1, the age group of 1-20 years old accounted for 94.05% of all reported cases, and students made up the largest proportion (65.89%). The main serious endemic areas of mumps were located in Huantai County, Linzi District, and Boshan District of Zibo City. There were two epidemic peaks from April to July and from October to January in next year. The fitted model SARIMA (0, 1, 1) (0, 1, 1) was established (AIC = 157.528), which has high validity and reasonability. The SARIMA model fitted dynamic changes of mumps in Zibo City well. It can be used for short-term forecasting and early warning of mumps.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>28817101</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph14080925</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Age
Child
Child, Preschool
China - epidemiology
Cities - epidemiology
Data collection
Disease control
Disease prevention
Epidemics
Epidemiology
Female
Forecasting
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Infectious diseases
Male
Mortality
Mumps
Mumps - epidemiology
Mumps - virology
Public health
Retrospective Studies
Seasons
Statistical analysis
Time series
Trends
Tropical diseases
Vaccines
Young Adult
title Forecasting the Incidence of Mumps in Zibo City Based on a SARIMA Model
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