Electrically driven, highly efficient three-dimensional GaN-based light emitting diodes fabricated by self-aligned twofold epitaxial lateral overgrowth

Improvements in the overall efficiency and significant reduction in the efficiency droop are observed in three-dimensional (3D) GaN truncated pyramid structures fabricated with air void and a SiO 2 layer. This 3D structure was fabricated using a self-aligned twofold epitaxial lateral overgrowth tech...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2017-08, Vol.7 (1), p.9663-8, Article 9663
Hauptverfasser: Yoo, Yang-Seok, Song, Hyun Gyu, Jang, Min-Ho, Lee, Sang-Won, Cho, Yong-Hoon
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Song, Hyun Gyu
Jang, Min-Ho
Lee, Sang-Won
Cho, Yong-Hoon
description Improvements in the overall efficiency and significant reduction in the efficiency droop are observed in three-dimensional (3D) GaN truncated pyramid structures fabricated with air void and a SiO 2 layer. This 3D structure was fabricated using a self-aligned twofold epitaxial lateral overgrowth technique, which improved both the internal quantum efficiency and the light extraction efficiency. In addition, a reduced leakage current was observed due to the effective suppression of threading dislocations. While this study focuses primarily on the blue emission wavelength region, this approach can also be applied to overcome the efficiency degradation problem in the ultraviolet, green, and red emission regions.
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subjects 140/125
639/301/1019/1020/1091
639/301/1023/1024
639/624/1020/1091
Efficiency
Emissions
Humanities and Social Sciences
Light emitting diodes
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Silicon dioxide
title Electrically driven, highly efficient three-dimensional GaN-based light emitting diodes fabricated by self-aligned twofold epitaxial lateral overgrowth
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