Dendritic Architecture of Principal Basolateral Amygdala Neurons Changes Congruently with Endocrine Response to Stress

Animals cope with changing environments through changes in behavior. Such plasticity is, however, marked by substantial inter-individual variability. Neuroendocrine reactivity to challenging environments can be an important predictor of resilience. Both basolateral amygdala (BLA) neurons and adrenal...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2017-07, Vol.14 (7), p.779
Hauptverfasser: Hegde, Akshaya, Soh Yee, Poh, Mitra, Rupshi
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creator Hegde, Akshaya
Soh Yee, Poh
Mitra, Rupshi
description Animals cope with changing environments through changes in behavior. Such plasticity is, however, marked by substantial inter-individual variability. Neuroendocrine reactivity to challenging environments can be an important predictor of resilience. Both basolateral amygdala (BLA) neurons and adrenal glucocorticoid signaling are integral parts of the stress neuroendocrine response. In this report, we test if individual variation in hormonal response to stress is associated with individual variation in the dendritic complexity of BLA neurons. We report a positive correlation between inter-individual variability in glucocorticoid response and neuronal plasticity in the BLA subsequent to a stressor. This suggests that stressful experiences in the past act as significant sculptors of BLA neuronal plasticity and congruent neuroendocrine response.
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subjects Amygdala
Animals
Anxiety
Anxiety - metabolism
Basolateral Nuclear Complex - physiopathology
Brain
Changing environments
Corticosterone - metabolism
Dendrites - physiology
Gene expression
Glucocorticoids - metabolism
Hormones
Hypotheses
Male
Morphology
Neuronal Plasticity - physiology
Neurons
Neuroplasticity
Neurosciences
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Rodents
Stress
Stress, Physiological
Urine
Variability
title Dendritic Architecture of Principal Basolateral Amygdala Neurons Changes Congruently with Endocrine Response to Stress
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