Association between Excessive Use of Mobile Phone and Insomnia and Depression among Japanese Adolescents
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mobile phone use and insomnia and depression in adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 295 high school students aged 15-19 in Japan. Insomnia and depression were assessed using Athene Insomnia Scales (AIS) and the Cente...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2017-06, Vol.14 (7), p.701 |
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description | The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mobile phone use and insomnia and depression in adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 295 high school students aged 15-19 in Japan. Insomnia and depression were assessed using Athene Insomnia Scales (AIS) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), respectively. Mobile phones were owned by 98.6% of students; 58.6% used mobile phones for over 2 h per day and 10.5% used them for over 5 h per day. Overall mobile phone use of over 5 h per day was associated with shorter sleep duration and insomnia (OR: 3.89 [[95% CI: 1.21-12.49]), but not with depression. Mobile phone use of 2 h or more per day for social network services (OR: 3.63 [[1.20-10.98]) and online chats (OR: 3.14 [[1.42-6.95]), respectively, was associated with a higher risk of depression. Mobile phone overuse can be linked to unhealthy sleep habits and insomnia. Moreover, mobile phone overuse for social network services and online chats may contribute more to depression than the use for internet searching, playing games or viewing videos. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph14070701 |
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A cross-sectional study was conducted on 295 high school students aged 15-19 in Japan. Insomnia and depression were assessed using Athene Insomnia Scales (AIS) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), respectively. Mobile phones were owned by 98.6% of students; 58.6% used mobile phones for over 2 h per day and 10.5% used them for over 5 h per day. Overall mobile phone use of over 5 h per day was associated with shorter sleep duration and insomnia (OR: 3.89 [[95% CI: 1.21-12.49]), but not with depression. Mobile phone use of 2 h or more per day for social network services (OR: 3.63 [[1.20-10.98]) and online chats (OR: 3.14 [[1.42-6.95]), respectively, was associated with a higher risk of depression. Mobile phone overuse can be linked to unhealthy sleep habits and insomnia. Moreover, mobile phone overuse for social network services and online chats may contribute more to depression than the use for internet searching, playing games or viewing videos.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14070701</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28661428</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Cell Phone - statistics & numerical data ; Cell phones ; Cellular telephones ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - etiology ; Epidemiology ; Humans ; Insomnia ; Internet ; Japan - epidemiology ; Mental depression ; Sleep ; Sleep disorders ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - etiology ; Smartphones ; Social networks ; Social organization ; Social support ; Students ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017-06, Vol.14 (7), p.701</ispartof><rights>2017. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2017 by the authors. 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-770f7dd552234aecfce9f4b70f4b935f83903201aca2703354845de3fcd9b5ee3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-770f7dd552234aecfce9f4b70f4b935f83903201aca2703354845de3fcd9b5ee3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4104-5582</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5551139/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5551139/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28661428$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tamura, Haruka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishida, Tomoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuji, Akiyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakakibara, Hisataka</creatorcontrib><title>Association between Excessive Use of Mobile Phone and Insomnia and Depression among Japanese Adolescents</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mobile phone use and insomnia and depression in adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 295 high school students aged 15-19 in Japan. Insomnia and depression were assessed using Athene Insomnia Scales (AIS) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), respectively. Mobile phones were owned by 98.6% of students; 58.6% used mobile phones for over 2 h per day and 10.5% used them for over 5 h per day. Overall mobile phone use of over 5 h per day was associated with shorter sleep duration and insomnia (OR: 3.89 [[95% CI: 1.21-12.49]), but not with depression. Mobile phone use of 2 h or more per day for social network services (OR: 3.63 [[1.20-10.98]) and online chats (OR: 3.14 [[1.42-6.95]), respectively, was associated with a higher risk of depression. Mobile phone overuse can be linked to unhealthy sleep habits and insomnia. 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Nishida, Tomoko ; Tsuji, Akiyo ; Sakakibara, Hisataka</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-770f7dd552234aecfce9f4b70f4b935f83903201aca2703354845de3fcd9b5ee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Cell Phone - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Cell phones</topic><topic>Cellular telephones</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insomnia</topic><topic>Internet</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep disorders</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Smartphones</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Social organization</topic><topic>Social support</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tamura, Haruka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishida, Tomoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuji, Akiyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakakibara, Hisataka</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tamura, Haruka</au><au>Nishida, Tomoko</au><au>Tsuji, Akiyo</au><au>Sakakibara, Hisataka</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between Excessive Use of Mobile Phone and Insomnia and Depression among Japanese Adolescents</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2017-06-29</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>701</spage><pages>701-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mobile phone use and insomnia and depression in adolescents. 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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Cell Phone - statistics & numerical data Cell phones Cellular telephones Cross-Sectional Studies Depression - epidemiology Depression - etiology Epidemiology Humans Insomnia Internet Japan - epidemiology Mental depression Sleep Sleep disorders Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - etiology Smartphones Social networks Social organization Social support Students Young Adult |
title | Association between Excessive Use of Mobile Phone and Insomnia and Depression among Japanese Adolescents |
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