Effect of Changes in Artificial Turf on Sports Injuries in Male University Soccer Players
Background: Studies comparing the types and severity of trauma and injuries caused by different types of field surfaces have been conducted. However, there have been no studies on sports injuries caused by temporal deterioration of long-pile artificial turf fields and related decreases in the rubber...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine 2017-08, Vol.5 (8), p.2325967117719648-2325967117719648 |
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| creator | Fujitaka, Kohei Taniguchi, Akira Kumai, Tsukasa Otuki, Shingo Okubo, Mamoru Tanaka, Yasuhito |
| description | Background:
Studies comparing the types and severity of trauma and injuries caused by different types of field surfaces have been conducted. However, there have been no studies on sports injuries caused by temporal deterioration of long-pile artificial turf fields and related decreases in the rubber chip and silica sand infill.
Purpose:
To investigate the influence of an artificial turf field on sports injuries in a university soccer team.
Study Design:
Descriptive epidemiological study.
Methods:
A total of 397 male soccer players who were members of a single university soccer team were surveyed over a 12-year period, from April 2003 to March 2015. During this period, the team played for 4 years on a soil field (2003-2006) and 8 years on artificial turf (2007-2014). We analyzed the effect of changes in the artificial turf on the incidence rate of sports injuries (injury rate per 1000 athlete-exposures). We calculated the incidence rate of injuries sustained by the team and compared the results for each year of the study.
Results:
After conversion of the field to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma (P < .05). There was a significant increase in lower extremity sprains from 2007 to 2008, 1 year after the conversion from soil to artificial turf (P < .05). Analysis of the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain indicated that although the injury rate increased progressively, it decreased significantly after the insertion of additional rubber chips in 2014 (P < .05).
Conclusion:
After conversion to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma. After the refurbishing with additional rubber chips, the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain significantly declined. When analyzing measures that could prevent sports injuries related to soccer, it is necessary to take into consideration the changes that occur to the artificial turf over time. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/2325967117719648 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5544152</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_2325967117719648</sage_id><sourcerecordid>2343029132</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-72ab2d09e4016dae000d5341522a7077553422e7ece1bc8f8f03ab17592326b23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU1rGzEQhkVoqEOSe09B0Esvm0raD0mXQjD5ApcEkhxyElp5ZMusJVfaDfjfR4vT1A1EF41Gz7wzL4PQN0rOKeX8JytZLRs-xlQ2lThAR2OqGHNf9uIJOk1pRfIRNZUl_4omTAjKSEWO0POltWB6HCyeLrVfQMLO44vYO-uM0x1-HKLFweOHTYh9wrd-NUS3o37rDvCTdy8Qk-u3-CEYAxHfd3qbMyfo0OouwenbfYyeri4fpzfF7O76dnoxK0zVsL7gTLdsTiRUhDZzDXnMeV1WtGZMc8J5nR-MAQcDtDXCCktK3VJey2ywaVl5jH7tdDdDu4a5Ad9H3alNdGsdtypop_7_8W6pFuFF1XU1tskCP94EYvgzQOrV2iUDXac9hCEpKpkUkgsxot8_oKswRJ_tKVZWJWGSliNFdpSJIaUI9n0YStS4LvVxdbnkbN_Ee8HfRWWg2AFJL-Bf108FXwFk-p9e</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2343029132</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of Changes in Artificial Turf on Sports Injuries in Male University Soccer Players</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Fujitaka, Kohei ; Taniguchi, Akira ; Kumai, Tsukasa ; Otuki, Shingo ; Okubo, Mamoru ; Tanaka, Yasuhito</creator><creatorcontrib>Fujitaka, Kohei ; Taniguchi, Akira ; Kumai, Tsukasa ; Otuki, Shingo ; Okubo, Mamoru ; Tanaka, Yasuhito</creatorcontrib><description>Background:
Studies comparing the types and severity of trauma and injuries caused by different types of field surfaces have been conducted. However, there have been no studies on sports injuries caused by temporal deterioration of long-pile artificial turf fields and related decreases in the rubber chip and silica sand infill.
Purpose:
To investigate the influence of an artificial turf field on sports injuries in a university soccer team.
Study Design:
Descriptive epidemiological study.
Methods:
A total of 397 male soccer players who were members of a single university soccer team were surveyed over a 12-year period, from April 2003 to March 2015. During this period, the team played for 4 years on a soil field (2003-2006) and 8 years on artificial turf (2007-2014). We analyzed the effect of changes in the artificial turf on the incidence rate of sports injuries (injury rate per 1000 athlete-exposures). We calculated the incidence rate of injuries sustained by the team and compared the results for each year of the study.
Results:
After conversion of the field to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma (P < .05). There was a significant increase in lower extremity sprains from 2007 to 2008, 1 year after the conversion from soil to artificial turf (P < .05). Analysis of the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain indicated that although the injury rate increased progressively, it decreased significantly after the insertion of additional rubber chips in 2014 (P < .05).
Conclusion:
After conversion to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma. After the refurbishing with additional rubber chips, the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain significantly declined. When analyzing measures that could prevent sports injuries related to soccer, it is necessary to take into consideration the changes that occur to the artificial turf over time.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2325-9671</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2325-9671</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/2325967117719648</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28812040</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Artificial turf ; Orthopedics ; Soccer ; Sports injuries ; Sports medicine ; Synthetic products ; Trauma</subject><ispartof>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2017-08, Vol.5 (8), p.2325967117719648-2325967117719648</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2017</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2017. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial – No Derivatives License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2017 2017 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-72ab2d09e4016dae000d5341522a7077553422e7ece1bc8f8f03ab17592326b23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-72ab2d09e4016dae000d5341522a7077553422e7ece1bc8f8f03ab17592326b23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5544152/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5544152/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,21945,27830,27901,27902,44921,45309,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28812040$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fujitaka, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumai, Tsukasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otuki, Shingo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okubo, Mamoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Yasuhito</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Changes in Artificial Turf on Sports Injuries in Male University Soccer Players</title><title>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Orthop J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Background:
Studies comparing the types and severity of trauma and injuries caused by different types of field surfaces have been conducted. However, there have been no studies on sports injuries caused by temporal deterioration of long-pile artificial turf fields and related decreases in the rubber chip and silica sand infill.
Purpose:
To investigate the influence of an artificial turf field on sports injuries in a university soccer team.
Study Design:
Descriptive epidemiological study.
Methods:
A total of 397 male soccer players who were members of a single university soccer team were surveyed over a 12-year period, from April 2003 to March 2015. During this period, the team played for 4 years on a soil field (2003-2006) and 8 years on artificial turf (2007-2014). We analyzed the effect of changes in the artificial turf on the incidence rate of sports injuries (injury rate per 1000 athlete-exposures). We calculated the incidence rate of injuries sustained by the team and compared the results for each year of the study.
Results:
After conversion of the field to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma (P < .05). There was a significant increase in lower extremity sprains from 2007 to 2008, 1 year after the conversion from soil to artificial turf (P < .05). Analysis of the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain indicated that although the injury rate increased progressively, it decreased significantly after the insertion of additional rubber chips in 2014 (P < .05).
Conclusion:
After conversion to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma. After the refurbishing with additional rubber chips, the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain significantly declined. When analyzing measures that could prevent sports injuries related to soccer, it is necessary to take into consideration the changes that occur to the artificial turf over time.</description><subject>Artificial turf</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Soccer</subject><subject>Sports injuries</subject><subject>Sports medicine</subject><subject>Synthetic products</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><issn>2325-9671</issn><issn>2325-9671</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFRWT</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1rGzEQhkVoqEOSe09B0Esvm0raD0mXQjD5ApcEkhxyElp5ZMusJVfaDfjfR4vT1A1EF41Gz7wzL4PQN0rOKeX8JytZLRs-xlQ2lThAR2OqGHNf9uIJOk1pRfIRNZUl_4omTAjKSEWO0POltWB6HCyeLrVfQMLO44vYO-uM0x1-HKLFweOHTYh9wrd-NUS3o37rDvCTdy8Qk-u3-CEYAxHfd3qbMyfo0OouwenbfYyeri4fpzfF7O76dnoxK0zVsL7gTLdsTiRUhDZzDXnMeV1WtGZMc8J5nR-MAQcDtDXCCktK3VJey2ywaVl5jH7tdDdDu4a5Ad9H3alNdGsdtypop_7_8W6pFuFF1XU1tskCP94EYvgzQOrV2iUDXac9hCEpKpkUkgsxot8_oKswRJ_tKVZWJWGSliNFdpSJIaUI9n0YStS4LvVxdbnkbN_Ee8HfRWWg2AFJL-Bf108FXwFk-p9e</recordid><startdate>201708</startdate><enddate>201708</enddate><creator>Fujitaka, Kohei</creator><creator>Taniguchi, Akira</creator><creator>Kumai, Tsukasa</creator><creator>Otuki, Shingo</creator><creator>Okubo, Mamoru</creator><creator>Tanaka, Yasuhito</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AFRWT</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201708</creationdate><title>Effect of Changes in Artificial Turf on Sports Injuries in Male University Soccer Players</title><author>Fujitaka, Kohei ; Taniguchi, Akira ; Kumai, Tsukasa ; Otuki, Shingo ; Okubo, Mamoru ; Tanaka, Yasuhito</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-72ab2d09e4016dae000d5341522a7077553422e7ece1bc8f8f03ab17592326b23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Artificial turf</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Soccer</topic><topic>Sports injuries</topic><topic>Sports medicine</topic><topic>Synthetic products</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fujitaka, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumai, Tsukasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otuki, Shingo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okubo, Mamoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Yasuhito</creatorcontrib><collection>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fujitaka, Kohei</au><au>Taniguchi, Akira</au><au>Kumai, Tsukasa</au><au>Otuki, Shingo</au><au>Okubo, Mamoru</au><au>Tanaka, Yasuhito</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Changes in Artificial Turf on Sports Injuries in Male University Soccer Players</atitle><jtitle>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Orthop J Sports Med</addtitle><date>2017-08</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2325967117719648</spage><epage>2325967117719648</epage><pages>2325967117719648-2325967117719648</pages><issn>2325-9671</issn><eissn>2325-9671</eissn><abstract>Background:
Studies comparing the types and severity of trauma and injuries caused by different types of field surfaces have been conducted. However, there have been no studies on sports injuries caused by temporal deterioration of long-pile artificial turf fields and related decreases in the rubber chip and silica sand infill.
Purpose:
To investigate the influence of an artificial turf field on sports injuries in a university soccer team.
Study Design:
Descriptive epidemiological study.
Methods:
A total of 397 male soccer players who were members of a single university soccer team were surveyed over a 12-year period, from April 2003 to March 2015. During this period, the team played for 4 years on a soil field (2003-2006) and 8 years on artificial turf (2007-2014). We analyzed the effect of changes in the artificial turf on the incidence rate of sports injuries (injury rate per 1000 athlete-exposures). We calculated the incidence rate of injuries sustained by the team and compared the results for each year of the study.
Results:
After conversion of the field to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma (P < .05). There was a significant increase in lower extremity sprains from 2007 to 2008, 1 year after the conversion from soil to artificial turf (P < .05). Analysis of the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain indicated that although the injury rate increased progressively, it decreased significantly after the insertion of additional rubber chips in 2014 (P < .05).
Conclusion:
After conversion to artificial turf, there was a significant increase in the incidence of upper extremity trauma. After the refurbishing with additional rubber chips, the incidence of lower extremity muscle strain significantly declined. When analyzing measures that could prevent sports injuries related to soccer, it is necessary to take into consideration the changes that occur to the artificial turf over time.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>28812040</pmid><doi>10.1177/2325967117719648</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2017-08, Vol.5 (8), p.2325967117719648-2325967117719648 |
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| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Artificial turf Orthopedics Soccer Sports injuries Sports medicine Synthetic products Trauma |
| title | Effect of Changes in Artificial Turf on Sports Injuries in Male University Soccer Players |
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