Potential role of miR-139-5p in cancer diagnosis, prognosis and therapy

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of protein-coding genes by partially binding to specific target sites of mRNAs. miRNAs perform important functions in complicated cellular biological processes and their abnormal expression is involved in various disorders, in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology letters 2017-08, Vol.14 (2), p.1215-1222
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Ling-Li, Huang, Ling-Wei, Wang, Lei, Tong, Ben-Ding, Wei, Qing, Ding, Xuan-Sheng
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container_end_page 1222
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1215
container_title Oncology letters
container_volume 14
creator Huang, Ling-Li
Huang, Ling-Wei
Wang, Lei
Tong, Ben-Ding
Wei, Qing
Ding, Xuan-Sheng
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of protein-coding genes by partially binding to specific target sites of mRNAs. miRNAs perform important functions in complicated cellular biological processes and their abnormal expression is involved in various disorders, including cancer. Among the miRNAs, differential expression of miR-139-5p serves a significant role in tumorigenesis, metastasis and recurrence, thus suggesting that it may potentially be used as a promising biomarker for cancer diagnosis, prognosis and therapy. miR-139-5p is expected to serve as a biomarker to eventually be implemented in a clinical setting. In the present review, we focus on the importance of miR-139-5p in cancer, summarize the association between miR-139-5p expression level and diagnosis and prognosis, and discuss the potential therapeutic implications for the future.
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subjects Apoptosis
Bladder cancer
Breast cancer
cancer
Cancer diagnosis
Cancer therapies
Cell cycle
Clinical medicine
Colorectal cancer
diagnosis
Esophagus
Gastric cancer
Genes
Health aspects
Innovations
Liver cancer
Lung cancer
Medical diagnosis
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
MicroRNA
microRNA-139-5p
Molecular diagnostic techniques
Oncology
Oral cancer
Ovarian cancer
Pancreatic cancer
Phase transitions
prognosis
Proteins
Review
RNA polymerase
Studies
therapy
Thyroid gland
title Potential role of miR-139-5p in cancer diagnosis, prognosis and therapy
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