Cardiovascular Disease in Acromegaly

In patients with acromegaly, chronic excess of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) leads to the development of acromegalic cardiomyopathy. Its main features are biventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, and in later stages, systolic dysfunction and congestive heart f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal 2017-04, Vol.13 (2), p.64-67
Hauptverfasser: Sharma, Morali D, Nguyen, Anh V, Brown, Spandana, Robbins, Richard J
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creator Sharma, Morali D
Nguyen, Anh V
Brown, Spandana
Robbins, Richard J
description In patients with acromegaly, chronic excess of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) leads to the development of acromegalic cardiomyopathy. Its main features are biventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, and in later stages, systolic dysfunction and congestive heart failure. Surgical and/or pharmacological treatment of acromegaly and control of cardiovascular risk factors help reverse some of these pathophysiologic changes and decrease the high risk of cardiovascular complications.
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subjects Acromegaly - blood
Acromegaly - diagnosis
Acromegaly - epidemiology
Acromegaly - physiopathology
Cardiovascular Diseases - blood
Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnosis
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology
Cardiovascular System - metabolism
Cardiovascular System - physiopathology
Human Growth Hormone - blood
Humans
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
Prognosis
Risk Factors
title Cardiovascular Disease in Acromegaly
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