Assessment of weaning indexes based on diaphragm activity in mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiovascular surgery. A pilot study
The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility of surface electromyographic signal derived indexes for the prediction of weaning outcomes among mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiac surgery. A sample of 10 postsurgical adult subjects who received cardiovascular surgery that did...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva 2017-04, Vol.29 (2), p.213-221 |
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creator | Ortega, Isabel Cristina Muñoz Valdivieso, Alher Mauricio Hernández Lopez, Joan Francesc Alonso Villanueva, Miguel Ángel Mañanas Lopez, Luis Horacio Atehortúa |
description | The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility of surface electromyographic signal derived indexes for the prediction of weaning outcomes among mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiac surgery.
A sample of 10 postsurgical adult subjects who received cardiovascular surgery that did not meet the criteria for early extubation were included. Surface electromyographic signals from diaphragm and ventilatory variables were recorded during the weaning process, with the moment determined by the medical staff according to their expertise. Several indexes of respiratory muscle expenditure from surface electromyography using linear and non-linear processing techniques were evaluated. Two groups were compared: successfully and unsuccessfully weaned patients.
The obtained indexes allow estimation of the diaphragm activity of each subject, showing a correlation between high expenditure and weaning test failure.
Surface electromyography is becoming a promising procedure for assessing the state of mechanically ventilated patients, even in complex situations such as those that involve a patient after cardiovascular surgery. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5935/0103-507X.20170030 |
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A sample of 10 postsurgical adult subjects who received cardiovascular surgery that did not meet the criteria for early extubation were included. Surface electromyographic signals from diaphragm and ventilatory variables were recorded during the weaning process, with the moment determined by the medical staff according to their expertise. Several indexes of respiratory muscle expenditure from surface electromyography using linear and non-linear processing techniques were evaluated. Two groups were compared: successfully and unsuccessfully weaned patients.
The obtained indexes allow estimation of the diaphragm activity of each subject, showing a correlation between high expenditure and weaning test failure.
Surface electromyography is becoming a promising procedure for assessing the state of mechanically ventilated patients, even in complex situations such as those that involve a patient after cardiovascular surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0103-507X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1982-4335</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5935/0103-507X.20170030</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28977261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brazil: Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira - AMIB</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Airway Extubation ; artificial ; Artificial respiration ; Cardiac Surgical Procedures ; Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures ; Diaphragm - physiology ; Electromyography ; Electromyography - methods ; Enginyeria biomèdica ; Feasibility Studies ; Humans ; Male ; methods ; Middle Aged ; Original ; Pilot Projects ; Respiració artificial ; Respiration ; Respiration, Artificial - methods ; Ventilator Weaning ; Ventilator Weaning - methods ; Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</subject><ispartof>Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva, 2017-04, Vol.29 (2), p.213-221</ispartof><rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3590-50903cd1a737ba22686644b4fa7e066351bcb4bdbebe76a8c2e15c3f7a2db0013</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5496756/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5496756/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,26972,27922,27923,53789,53791</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28977261$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ortega, Isabel Cristina Muñoz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdivieso, Alher Mauricio Hernández</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Joan Francesc Alonso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villanueva, Miguel Ángel Mañanas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Luis Horacio Atehortúa</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of weaning indexes based on diaphragm activity in mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiovascular surgery. A pilot study</title><title>Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva</title><addtitle>Rev Bras Ter Intensiva</addtitle><description>The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility of surface electromyographic signal derived indexes for the prediction of weaning outcomes among mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiac surgery.
A sample of 10 postsurgical adult subjects who received cardiovascular surgery that did not meet the criteria for early extubation were included. Surface electromyographic signals from diaphragm and ventilatory variables were recorded during the weaning process, with the moment determined by the medical staff according to their expertise. Several indexes of respiratory muscle expenditure from surface electromyography using linear and non-linear processing techniques were evaluated. Two groups were compared: successfully and unsuccessfully weaned patients.
The obtained indexes allow estimation of the diaphragm activity of each subject, showing a correlation between high expenditure and weaning test failure.
Surface electromyography is becoming a promising procedure for assessing the state of mechanically ventilated patients, even in complex situations such as those that involve a patient after cardiovascular surgery.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Airway Extubation</subject><subject>artificial</subject><subject>Artificial respiration</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgical Procedures</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures</subject><subject>Diaphragm - physiology</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Electromyography - methods</subject><subject>Enginyeria biomèdica</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Respiració artificial</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Respiration, Artificial - methods</subject><subject>Ventilator Weaning</subject><subject>Ventilator Weaning - methods</subject><subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</subject><issn>0103-507X</issn><issn>1982-4335</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>XX2</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkduKFDEQhoMo7ri7L-CF5AVmzKE7mb4RhsVVYcEbhb0LlaR6JksfhiQ92o_gW5vew6AXIYSq768KHyHvOdvUjaw_Ms7kumb6fiMY14xJ9oqseLMV60rK-jVZnRsuyLuUHhhTjCv1llyIbaO1UHxF_uxSwpR6HDIdW_oLYQjDnobB429M1EJCT8eB-gDHQ4R9T8HlcAp5Lj20R3cogIOum-mpZIQOcgHSZB_Q5UShzRipg-jDeILkpg5iqcY9xnlDd_QYujHTlCc_X5E3LXQJr5_vS_Lz9vOPm6_ru-9fvt3s7tZO1g0r32mYdJ6DltqCEGqrVFXZqgWNTClZc-tsZb1Fi1rB1gnktZOtBuEtY1xekk9PucfJ9uhd2TpCZ44x9BBnM0Iw_1eGcDD78WTqqlG6ViWAPwW4NDkT0WF0kB_B82M5gmlhRFMJvgwVz0wcU4rYnudxZhaZZnFlFlfmRWaBPvy76Rl5sSf_AvHdny4</recordid><startdate>20170401</startdate><enddate>20170401</enddate><creator>Ortega, Isabel Cristina Muñoz</creator><creator>Valdivieso, Alher Mauricio Hernández</creator><creator>Lopez, Joan Francesc Alonso</creator><creator>Villanueva, Miguel Ángel Mañanas</creator><creator>Lopez, Luis Horacio Atehortúa</creator><general>Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira - AMIB</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>XX2</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170401</creationdate><title>Assessment of weaning indexes based on diaphragm activity in mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiovascular surgery. A pilot study</title><author>Ortega, Isabel Cristina Muñoz ; Valdivieso, Alher Mauricio Hernández ; Lopez, Joan Francesc Alonso ; Villanueva, Miguel Ángel Mañanas ; Lopez, Luis Horacio Atehortúa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3590-50903cd1a737ba22686644b4fa7e066351bcb4bdbebe76a8c2e15c3f7a2db0013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Airway Extubation</topic><topic>artificial</topic><topic>Artificial respiration</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgical Procedures</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures</topic><topic>Diaphragm - physiology</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Electromyography - methods</topic><topic>Enginyeria biomèdica</topic><topic>Feasibility Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Respiració artificial</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>Respiration, Artificial - methods</topic><topic>Ventilator Weaning</topic><topic>Ventilator Weaning - methods</topic><topic>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ortega, Isabel Cristina Muñoz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdivieso, Alher Mauricio Hernández</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Joan Francesc Alonso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villanueva, Miguel Ángel Mañanas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Luis Horacio Atehortúa</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Recercat</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ortega, Isabel Cristina Muñoz</au><au>Valdivieso, Alher Mauricio Hernández</au><au>Lopez, Joan Francesc Alonso</au><au>Villanueva, Miguel Ángel Mañanas</au><au>Lopez, Luis Horacio Atehortúa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of weaning indexes based on diaphragm activity in mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiovascular surgery. A pilot study</atitle><jtitle>Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Bras Ter Intensiva</addtitle><date>2017-04-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>213</spage><epage>221</epage><pages>213-221</pages><issn>0103-507X</issn><eissn>1982-4335</eissn><abstract>The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility of surface electromyographic signal derived indexes for the prediction of weaning outcomes among mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiac surgery.
A sample of 10 postsurgical adult subjects who received cardiovascular surgery that did not meet the criteria for early extubation were included. Surface electromyographic signals from diaphragm and ventilatory variables were recorded during the weaning process, with the moment determined by the medical staff according to their expertise. Several indexes of respiratory muscle expenditure from surface electromyography using linear and non-linear processing techniques were evaluated. Two groups were compared: successfully and unsuccessfully weaned patients.
The obtained indexes allow estimation of the diaphragm activity of each subject, showing a correlation between high expenditure and weaning test failure.
Surface electromyography is becoming a promising procedure for assessing the state of mechanically ventilated patients, even in complex situations such as those that involve a patient after cardiovascular surgery.</abstract><cop>Brazil</cop><pub>Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira - AMIB</pub><pmid>28977261</pmid><doi>10.5935/0103-507X.20170030</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Recercat; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Adult Aged Airway Extubation artificial Artificial respiration Cardiac Surgical Procedures Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures Diaphragm - physiology Electromyography Electromyography - methods Enginyeria biomèdica Feasibility Studies Humans Male methods Middle Aged Original Pilot Projects Respiració artificial Respiration Respiration, Artificial - methods Ventilator Weaning Ventilator Weaning - methods Àrees temàtiques de la UPC |
title | Assessment of weaning indexes based on diaphragm activity in mechanically ventilated subjects after cardiovascular surgery. A pilot study |
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