Exosome production and its regulation of EGFR during wound healing in renal tubular cells

Kidney repair following injury involves the reconstitution of a structurally and functionally intact tubular epithelium. Growth factors and their receptors, such as EGFR, are important in the repair of renal tubules. Exosomes are cell-produced small (~100 nm in diameter) vesicles that contain and tr...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2017-06, Vol.312 (6), p.F963-F970
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Xiangjun, Zhang, Wei, Yao, Qisheng, Zhang, Hao, Dong, Guie, Zhang, Ming, Liu, Yutao, Chen, Jian-Kang, Dong, Zheng
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container_end_page F970
container_issue 6
container_start_page F963
container_title American journal of physiology. Renal physiology
container_volume 312
creator Zhou, Xiangjun
Zhang, Wei
Yao, Qisheng
Zhang, Hao
Dong, Guie
Zhang, Ming
Liu, Yutao
Chen, Jian-Kang
Dong, Zheng
description Kidney repair following injury involves the reconstitution of a structurally and functionally intact tubular epithelium. Growth factors and their receptors, such as EGFR, are important in the repair of renal tubules. Exosomes are cell-produced small (~100 nm in diameter) vesicles that contain and transfer proteins, lipids, RNAs, and DNAs between cells. In this study, we examined the relationship between exosome production and EGFR activation and the potential role of exosome in wound healing. EGFR activation occurred shortly after scratch wounding in renal tubular cells. Wound repair after scratching was significantly promoted by EGF and suppressed by EGFR inhibitor gefitinib. Interestingly, scratch wounding induced a significant increase of exosome production. The exosome production was decreased by EGF and increased by gefitinib, suggesting a suppressive role of EGFR signaling in exosome production. Conversely, inhibition of exosome release by GW4869 and manumycin A markedly increased EGFR activation and promoted wound healing. Moreover, exosomes derived from scratch-wounding cells could inhibit wound healing. Collectively, the results indicate that wound healing in renal tubular cells is associated with EGFR activation and exosome production. Although EGFR activation promotes wound healing, released exosomes may antagonize EGFR activation and wound healing.
doi_str_mv 10.1152/ajprenal.00078.2017
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Growth factors and their receptors, such as EGFR, are important in the repair of renal tubules. Exosomes are cell-produced small (~100 nm in diameter) vesicles that contain and transfer proteins, lipids, RNAs, and DNAs between cells. In this study, we examined the relationship between exosome production and EGFR activation and the potential role of exosome in wound healing. EGFR activation occurred shortly after scratch wounding in renal tubular cells. Wound repair after scratching was significantly promoted by EGF and suppressed by EGFR inhibitor gefitinib. Interestingly, scratch wounding induced a significant increase of exosome production. The exosome production was decreased by EGF and increased by gefitinib, suggesting a suppressive role of EGFR signaling in exosome production. Conversely, inhibition of exosome release by GW4869 and manumycin A markedly increased EGFR activation and promoted wound healing. Moreover, exosomes derived from scratch-wounding cells could inhibit wound healing. Collectively, the results indicate that wound healing in renal tubular cells is associated with EGFR activation and exosome production. 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Renal physiology</title><addtitle>Am J Physiol Renal Physiol</addtitle><description>Kidney repair following injury involves the reconstitution of a structurally and functionally intact tubular epithelium. Growth factors and their receptors, such as EGFR, are important in the repair of renal tubules. Exosomes are cell-produced small (~100 nm in diameter) vesicles that contain and transfer proteins, lipids, RNAs, and DNAs between cells. In this study, we examined the relationship between exosome production and EGFR activation and the potential role of exosome in wound healing. EGFR activation occurred shortly after scratch wounding in renal tubular cells. Wound repair after scratching was significantly promoted by EGF and suppressed by EGFR inhibitor gefitinib. Interestingly, scratch wounding induced a significant increase of exosome production. The exosome production was decreased by EGF and increased by gefitinib, suggesting a suppressive role of EGFR signaling in exosome production. Conversely, inhibition of exosome release by GW4869 and manumycin A markedly increased EGFR activation and promoted wound healing. Moreover, exosomes derived from scratch-wounding cells could inhibit wound healing. Collectively, the results indicate that wound healing in renal tubular cells is associated with EGFR activation and exosome production. 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Renal physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Xiangjun</au><au>Zhang, Wei</au><au>Yao, Qisheng</au><au>Zhang, Hao</au><au>Dong, Guie</au><au>Zhang, Ming</au><au>Liu, Yutao</au><au>Chen, Jian-Kang</au><au>Dong, Zheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exosome production and its regulation of EGFR during wound healing in renal tubular cells</atitle><jtitle>American journal of physiology. Renal physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Physiol Renal Physiol</addtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>312</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>F963</spage><epage>F970</epage><pages>F963-F970</pages><issn>1931-857X</issn><eissn>1522-1466</eissn><abstract>Kidney repair following injury involves the reconstitution of a structurally and functionally intact tubular epithelium. 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subjects Aniline Compounds - pharmacology
Animals
Benzylidene Compounds - pharmacology
Cell Line
Cells
Epidermal growth factor
Epidermal Growth Factor - pharmacology
Epidermal growth factor receptors
Epithelial Cells - drug effects
Epithelial Cells - metabolism
Epithelial Cells - pathology
Epithelium
ErbB Receptors - antagonists & inhibitors
ErbB Receptors - metabolism
Exosomes
Exosomes - metabolism
Exosomes - pathology
Gefitinib
Growth factors
Kidney Tubules - drug effects
Kidney Tubules - metabolism
Kidney Tubules - pathology
Kidneys
Lipids
Mice
Polyenes - pharmacology
Polyunsaturated Alkamides - pharmacology
Proteins
Quinazolines - pharmacology
Renal tubules
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Signal Transduction
Time Factors
Wound healing
Wound Healing - drug effects
title Exosome production and its regulation of EGFR during wound healing in renal tubular cells
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