The Relationship of Engagement in Improvement Practices to Outcome Measures in Large-Scale Quality Improvement Initiatives

Hospital engagement networks (HENs) are part of the largest health care improvement initiative ever undertaken. This article explores whether engagement in improvement activities within a HEN affected quality measures. Data were drawn from 1174 acute care hospitals. A composite quality score was cre...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical quality 2017-07, Vol.32 (4), p.361-368
Hauptverfasser: Foster, Gregory L., Kenward, Kevin, Hines, Stephen, Joshi, Maulik S.
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container_end_page 368
container_issue 4
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container_title American journal of medical quality
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creator Foster, Gregory L.
Kenward, Kevin
Hines, Stephen
Joshi, Maulik S.
description Hospital engagement networks (HENs) are part of the largest health care improvement initiative ever undertaken. This article explores whether engagement in improvement activities within a HEN affected quality measures. Data were drawn from 1174 acute care hospitals. A composite quality score was created from 10 targeted topic area measures multiplied by the number of qualifying topics. Scores improved from 5.4 (SD = 6.8) at baseline to 4.6 (5.9) at remeasurement; P < .0001. Hospitals with higher baseline scores demonstrated greater improvement (P < .0001) than hospitals with lower baseline scores. Hospitals with larger Medicaid populations (P = .023) and micropolitan (P = .034) hospitals tended to have greater improvement, whereas hospitals in the West (P = .0009) did not improve as much as hospitals in other regions. After adjusting for hospital characteristics, hospitals with improvement champions (P = .008), a higher level of engagement with their state association (P = .001), and more leadership involvement (P = .005) in HEN demonstrated greater improvement.
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subjects Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (U.S.)
Hospitals - standards
Humans
Leadership
Medicaid - statistics & numerical data
Organizational Culture
Quality Improvement - organization & administration
Quality Improvement - standards
Quality Indicators, Health Care - statistics & numerical data
United States
title The Relationship of Engagement in Improvement Practices to Outcome Measures in Large-Scale Quality Improvement Initiatives
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