Protective and Predisposing Morphological Factors in Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: A Fundamental Review Based on Recent Observations
Suprascapular nerve entrapment syndrome (SNES) is a neuropathy caused by compression of the nerve along its course. The most common compression sites include the suprascapular notch and the spinoglenoid notch. The aim of this article was to review the anatomical factors influencing the occurrence of...
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description | Suprascapular nerve entrapment syndrome (SNES) is a neuropathy caused by compression of the nerve along its course. The most common compression sites include the suprascapular notch and the spinoglenoid notch. The aim of this article was to review the anatomical factors influencing the occurrence of SNES in the light of the newest reports. Potential predisposing morphological factors include a V-shaped, narrow, or “deep” suprascapular notch; a band-shaped, bifurcated, or completely ossified superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL); particular arrangements of the suprascapular nerve and vessels at the suprascapular notch. A very recent report indicates structures at the suprascapular notch region that may protect from SNES, such as the suprascapular notch veins (SNV). The role of the anterior coracoscapular ligament (ACSL) is still not clear. While some studies indicate that it may predispose for SNES, the newest study proposes a protective function. Knowledge of these variations is essential for arthroscopic and other surgical procedures of this area in order to avoid iatrogenic injury of the suprascapular nerve or unexpected bleeding from the suprascapular vessels running alongside the STSL. |
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The most common compression sites include the suprascapular notch and the spinoglenoid notch. The aim of this article was to review the anatomical factors influencing the occurrence of SNES in the light of the newest reports. Potential predisposing morphological factors include a V-shaped, narrow, or “deep” suprascapular notch; a band-shaped, bifurcated, or completely ossified superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL); particular arrangements of the suprascapular nerve and vessels at the suprascapular notch. A very recent report indicates structures at the suprascapular notch region that may protect from SNES, such as the suprascapular notch veins (SNV). The role of the anterior coracoscapular ligament (ACSL) is still not clear. While some studies indicate that it may predispose for SNES, the newest study proposes a protective function. Knowledge of these variations is essential for arthroscopic and other surgical procedures of this area in order to avoid iatrogenic injury of the suprascapular nerve or unexpected bleeding from the suprascapular vessels running alongside the STSL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2017/4659761</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28691025</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Care and treatment ; Classification ; Cysts ; Disease Susceptibility ; Fractures ; Histology ; Humans ; Injuries ; Ligaments ; Ligaments, Articular - pathology ; Morphology ; Nerve Compression Syndromes - pathology ; Orthopedics ; Peripheral nerve diseases ; Review ; Risk Factors ; Scapula - innervation ; Scapula - pathology ; Volleyball</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2017-01, Vol.2017 (2017), p.1-9</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2017 Piotr Łabętowicz et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Piotr Labetowicz et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Piotr Łabętowicz et al. 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-726f682270c13252c927340215bf9c5c03ac8421c5873b68303506529e454e5d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-726f682270c13252c927340215bf9c5c03ac8421c5873b68303506529e454e5d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4595-0897 ; 0000-0003-4146-4998</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5485264/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5485264/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28691025$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Cömert, Ayhan</contributor><creatorcontrib>Polguj, Michał</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jezierski, Hubert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orczyk, Krzysztof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wojciechowski, Mariusz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Synder, Marek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Łabętowicz, Piotr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Topol, Mirosław</creatorcontrib><title>Protective and Predisposing Morphological Factors in Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: A Fundamental Review Based on Recent Observations</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>Suprascapular nerve entrapment syndrome (SNES) is a neuropathy caused by compression of the nerve along its course. The most common compression sites include the suprascapular notch and the spinoglenoid notch. The aim of this article was to review the anatomical factors influencing the occurrence of SNES in the light of the newest reports. Potential predisposing morphological factors include a V-shaped, narrow, or “deep” suprascapular notch; a band-shaped, bifurcated, or completely ossified superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL); particular arrangements of the suprascapular nerve and vessels at the suprascapular notch. A very recent report indicates structures at the suprascapular notch region that may protect from SNES, such as the suprascapular notch veins (SNV). The role of the anterior coracoscapular ligament (ACSL) is still not clear. While some studies indicate that it may predispose for SNES, the newest study proposes a protective function. Knowledge of these variations is essential for arthroscopic and other surgical procedures of this area in order to avoid iatrogenic injury of the suprascapular nerve or unexpected bleeding from the suprascapular vessels running alongside the STSL.</description><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Classification</subject><subject>Cysts</subject><subject>Disease Susceptibility</subject><subject>Fractures</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Ligaments</subject><subject>Ligaments, Articular - pathology</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nerve Compression Syndromes - pathology</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Peripheral nerve diseases</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Scapula - innervation</subject><subject>Scapula - pathology</subject><subject>Volleyball</subject><issn>2314-6133</issn><issn>2314-6141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNks1v0zAYhyMEYtPYjTOyxAUJyvzthMOkMq2ANNjE4Gy5zpvWU2IHO-m0v2L_8hy1dMAJX_z1-LFf-VcULwl-T4gQJxQTdcKlqJQkT4pDygifScLJ0_2YsYPiOKUbnFtJJK7k8-KAlrIimIrD4v4qhgHs4DaAjK_RVYTapT4k51foa4j9OrRh5axp0cLYIcSEnEfXYx9NsqYfWxPRN4j59Lkfouk78AO6vvN1DB18QHO0GH1tptVs-A4bB7foo0lQo-Dz3E745TJlgxlc8OlF8awxbYLjXX9U_Fyc_zj7PLu4_PTlbH4xs7yqhpmispElpQpbwqigtqKKcUyJWDaVFRYzY0tOiRWlYktZMswEloJWwAUHUbOj4nTr7cdlB_X0jmha3UfXmXing3H67x3v1noVNlrwUlDJs-DNThDDrxHSoDuXLLSt8RDGpElFlJScYJXR1_-gN2GMPpc3UUwyRTF9pFamBe18E_K9dpLquRCKYYr55Hq3pWwMKUVo9k8mWE-R0FMk9C4SGX_1Z5l7-HcAMvB2C6xd_qdb9586yAw05pEmuYhSsgf5HceF</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Polguj, Michał</creator><creator>Jezierski, Hubert</creator><creator>Orczyk, Krzysztof</creator><creator>Wojciechowski, Mariusz</creator><creator>Synder, Marek</creator><creator>Łabętowicz, Piotr</creator><creator>Topol, Mirosław</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>Hindawi</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4595-0897</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4146-4998</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Protective and Predisposing Morphological Factors in Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: A Fundamental Review Based on Recent Observations</title><author>Polguj, Michał ; Jezierski, Hubert ; Orczyk, Krzysztof ; Wojciechowski, Mariusz ; Synder, Marek ; Łabętowicz, Piotr ; Topol, Mirosław</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-726f682270c13252c927340215bf9c5c03ac8421c5873b68303506529e454e5d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Classification</topic><topic>Cysts</topic><topic>Disease Susceptibility</topic><topic>Fractures</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Ligaments</topic><topic>Ligaments, Articular - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Polguj, Michał</au><au>Jezierski, Hubert</au><au>Orczyk, Krzysztof</au><au>Wojciechowski, Mariusz</au><au>Synder, Marek</au><au>Łabętowicz, Piotr</au><au>Topol, Mirosław</au><au>Cömert, Ayhan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Protective and Predisposing Morphological Factors in Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: A Fundamental Review Based on Recent Observations</atitle><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><date>2017-01-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>2017</volume><issue>2017</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><issn>2314-6133</issn><eissn>2314-6141</eissn><abstract>Suprascapular nerve entrapment syndrome (SNES) is a neuropathy caused by compression of the nerve along its course. The most common compression sites include the suprascapular notch and the spinoglenoid notch. The aim of this article was to review the anatomical factors influencing the occurrence of SNES in the light of the newest reports. Potential predisposing morphological factors include a V-shaped, narrow, or “deep” suprascapular notch; a band-shaped, bifurcated, or completely ossified superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL); particular arrangements of the suprascapular nerve and vessels at the suprascapular notch. A very recent report indicates structures at the suprascapular notch region that may protect from SNES, such as the suprascapular notch veins (SNV). The role of the anterior coracoscapular ligament (ACSL) is still not clear. While some studies indicate that it may predispose for SNES, the newest study proposes a protective function. Knowledge of these variations is essential for arthroscopic and other surgical procedures of this area in order to avoid iatrogenic injury of the suprascapular nerve or unexpected bleeding from the suprascapular vessels running alongside the STSL.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>28691025</pmid><doi>10.1155/2017/4659761</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4595-0897</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4146-4998</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Care and treatment Classification Cysts Disease Susceptibility Fractures Histology Humans Injuries Ligaments Ligaments, Articular - pathology Morphology Nerve Compression Syndromes - pathology Orthopedics Peripheral nerve diseases Review Risk Factors Scapula - innervation Scapula - pathology Volleyball |
title | Protective and Predisposing Morphological Factors in Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: A Fundamental Review Based on Recent Observations |
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