The Health and Sociocultural Correlates of AIDS Genocidal Beliefs and Medical Mistrust Among African American MSM

This study examined social and health-related correlates of AIDS conspiracy theories among 464 African American men who have sex with men (MSM). Exploratory factor analysis revealed two subscales within the AIDS conspiracy beliefs scale: medical mistrust and AIDS genocidal beliefs. Multiple regressi...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS and behavior 2018-06, Vol.22 (6), p.1814-1825
Hauptverfasser: Quinn, Katherine G., Kelly, Jeffrey A., DiFranceisco, Wayne J., Tarima, Sergey S., Petroll, Andrew E., Sanders, Chris, Lawrence, Janet S. St, Amirkhanian, Yuri A.
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container_end_page 1825
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1814
container_title AIDS and behavior
container_volume 22
creator Quinn, Katherine G.
Kelly, Jeffrey A.
DiFranceisco, Wayne J.
Tarima, Sergey S.
Petroll, Andrew E.
Sanders, Chris
Lawrence, Janet S. St
Amirkhanian, Yuri A.
description This study examined social and health-related correlates of AIDS conspiracy theories among 464 African American men who have sex with men (MSM). Exploratory factor analysis revealed two subscales within the AIDS conspiracy beliefs scale: medical mistrust and AIDS genocidal beliefs. Multiple regression analyses revealed medical mistrust and AIDS genocidal beliefs were both associated negative condom use attitudes and higher levels of internalized homonegativity. Medical mistrust was also associated with lower knowledge of HIV risk reduction strategies. Finally, we conducted bivariate regressions to examine the subsample of participants who reported being HIV-positive and currently taking HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) to test associations between sexual behavior and HIV treatment and AIDS conspiracy theories. Among this subsample, medical mistrust was associated with having a detectable viral load and not disclosing HIV-status to all partners in the previous 3 months. Collectively, these findings have implications for HIV prevention and treatment for African American MSM.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10461-016-1657-6
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subjects Health Psychology
Infectious Diseases
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Paper
Public Health
title The Health and Sociocultural Correlates of AIDS Genocidal Beliefs and Medical Mistrust Among African American MSM
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