Methylation of MYLK3 gene promoter region: a biomarker to stratify surgical care in ovarian cancer in a multicentre study

Background: Survival benefit from surgical debulking of ovarian cancer (OC) is well established, but some women, despite total macroscopic clearance of disease, still have poor prognosis. We aimed to identify biomarkers to predict benefit from conventional surgery. Methods: Clinical data from women...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of cancer 2017-05, Vol.116 (10), p.1287-1293
Hauptverfasser: Phelps, David L, Borley, Jane V, Flower, Kirsty J, Dina, Roberto, Darb-Esfahani, Silvia, Braicu, Ioana, Sehouli, Jalid, Fotopoulou, Christina, Wilhelm-Benartzi, Charlotte S, Gabra, Hani, Yazbek, Joseph, Chatterjee, Jayanta, Ip, Jacey, Khan, Harun, Likos-Corbett, Marina-Therese, Brown, Robert, Ghaem-Maghami, Sadaf
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container_end_page 1293
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1287
container_title British journal of cancer
container_volume 116
creator Phelps, David L
Borley, Jane V
Flower, Kirsty J
Dina, Roberto
Darb-Esfahani, Silvia
Braicu, Ioana
Sehouli, Jalid
Fotopoulou, Christina
Wilhelm-Benartzi, Charlotte S
Gabra, Hani
Yazbek, Joseph
Chatterjee, Jayanta
Ip, Jacey
Khan, Harun
Likos-Corbett, Marina-Therese
Brown, Robert
Ghaem-Maghami, Sadaf
description Background: Survival benefit from surgical debulking of ovarian cancer (OC) is well established, but some women, despite total macroscopic clearance of disease, still have poor prognosis. We aimed to identify biomarkers to predict benefit from conventional surgery. Methods: Clinical data from women debulked for high-stage OC were analysed (Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK; 2001–2014). Infinium’s HumanMethylation27 array interrogated tumour DNA for differentially methylated CpG sites, correlated to survival, in patients with the least residual disease (RD; Hammersmith Array). Validation was performed using bisulphite pyrosequencing (Charité Hospital, Berlin, Germany cohort) and The Cancer Genome Atlas’ (TCGA) methylation data set. Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox models tested survival. Results: Altogether 803 women with serous OC were studied. No RD was associated with significantly improved overall survival (OS; hazard ratio (HR) 1.25, 95% CI 1.06–1.47; P= 0.0076) and progression-free survival (PFS; HR 1.23, 95% CI 1.05–1.43; P= 0.012; Hammersmith database n =430). Differentially methylated loci within FGF4 , FGF21 , MYLK2 , MYLK3 , MYL7 , and ITGAE associated with survival. Patients with the least RD had significantly better OS with higher methylation of MYLK3 (Hammersmith (HR 0.51, 95% CI 0.31–0.84; P= 0.01), Charité (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.21–1.01; P= 0.05), and TCGA (HR 0.64, 95% CI 0.44–0.93; P= 0.02)). Conclusions: MYLK3 methylation is associated with improved OS in patients with the least RD, which could potentially be used to determine response to surgery.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bjc.2017.83
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We aimed to identify biomarkers to predict benefit from conventional surgery. Methods: Clinical data from women debulked for high-stage OC were analysed (Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK; 2001–2014). Infinium’s HumanMethylation27 array interrogated tumour DNA for differentially methylated CpG sites, correlated to survival, in patients with the least residual disease (RD; Hammersmith Array). Validation was performed using bisulphite pyrosequencing (Charité Hospital, Berlin, Germany cohort) and The Cancer Genome Atlas’ (TCGA) methylation data set. Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox models tested survival. Results: Altogether 803 women with serous OC were studied. No RD was associated with significantly improved overall survival (OS; hazard ratio (HR) 1.25, 95% CI 1.06–1.47; P= 0.0076) and progression-free survival (PFS; HR 1.23, 95% CI 1.05–1.43; P= 0.012; Hammersmith database n =430). Differentially methylated loci within FGF4 , FGF21 , MYLK2 , MYLK3 , MYL7 , and ITGAE associated with survival. Patients with the least RD had significantly better OS with higher methylation of MYLK3 (Hammersmith (HR 0.51, 95% CI 0.31–0.84; P= 0.01), Charité (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.21–1.01; P= 0.05), and TCGA (HR 0.64, 95% CI 0.44–0.93; P= 0.02)). Conclusions: MYLK3 methylation is associated with improved OS in patients with the least RD, which could potentially be used to determine response to surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-1827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2017.83</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28350786</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJCAAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/208/176/1988 ; 631/67/1517/1709 ; 692/53/2422 ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer Research ; Carcinoma - genetics ; Carcinoma - surgery ; CpG Islands ; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures ; DNA Methylation ; Drug Resistance ; Epidemiology ; Fallopian Tube Neoplasms - genetics ; Fallopian Tube Neoplasms - surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Molecular Medicine ; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - genetics ; Neoplasm, Residual ; Oncology ; Ovarian cancer ; Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics ; Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery ; Peritoneal Neoplasms - genetics ; Peritoneal Neoplasms - surgery ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Risk Assessment - methods ; Survival Rate ; Translational Therapeutics</subject><ispartof>British journal of cancer, 2017-05, Vol.116 (10), p.1287-1293</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 9, 2017</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 The Author(s) 2017 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-c8ab22e63fab4e5a90e82a786878d1f85bf7d9ecda2271ba5bfc811f796a22033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-c8ab22e63fab4e5a90e82a786878d1f85bf7d9ecda2271ba5bfc811f796a22033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5482730/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5482730/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28350786$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Phelps, David L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borley, Jane V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flower, Kirsty J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dina, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darb-Esfahani, Silvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braicu, Ioana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sehouli, Jalid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fotopoulou, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilhelm-Benartzi, Charlotte S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabra, Hani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yazbek, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chatterjee, Jayanta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ip, Jacey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Harun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Likos-Corbett, Marina-Therese</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghaem-Maghami, Sadaf</creatorcontrib><title>Methylation of MYLK3 gene promoter region: a biomarker to stratify surgical care in ovarian cancer in a multicentre study</title><title>British journal of cancer</title><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><description>Background: Survival benefit from surgical debulking of ovarian cancer (OC) is well established, but some women, despite total macroscopic clearance of disease, still have poor prognosis. We aimed to identify biomarkers to predict benefit from conventional surgery. Methods: Clinical data from women debulked for high-stage OC were analysed (Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK; 2001–2014). Infinium’s HumanMethylation27 array interrogated tumour DNA for differentially methylated CpG sites, correlated to survival, in patients with the least residual disease (RD; Hammersmith Array). Validation was performed using bisulphite pyrosequencing (Charité Hospital, Berlin, Germany cohort) and The Cancer Genome Atlas’ (TCGA) methylation data set. Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox models tested survival. Results: Altogether 803 women with serous OC were studied. No RD was associated with significantly improved overall survival (OS; hazard ratio (HR) 1.25, 95% CI 1.06–1.47; P= 0.0076) and progression-free survival (PFS; HR 1.23, 95% CI 1.05–1.43; P= 0.012; Hammersmith database n =430). Differentially methylated loci within FGF4 , FGF21 , MYLK2 , MYLK3 , MYL7 , and ITGAE associated with survival. Patients with the least RD had significantly better OS with higher methylation of MYLK3 (Hammersmith (HR 0.51, 95% CI 0.31–0.84; P= 0.01), Charité (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.21–1.01; P= 0.05), and TCGA (HR 0.64, 95% CI 0.44–0.93; P= 0.02)). Conclusions: MYLK3 methylation is associated with improved OS in patients with the least RD, which could potentially be used to determine response to surgery.</description><subject>631/208/176/1988</subject><subject>631/67/1517/1709</subject><subject>692/53/2422</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Carcinoma - genetics</subject><subject>Carcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>CpG Islands</subject><subject>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures</subject><subject>DNA Methylation</subject><subject>Drug Resistance</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Fallopian Tube Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Fallopian Tube Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Molecular Medicine</subject><subject>Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - genetics</subject><subject>Neoplasm, Residual</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Ovarian cancer</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Peritoneal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Peritoneal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Promoter Regions, Genetic</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Risk Assessment - methods</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Translational Therapeutics</subject><issn>0007-0920</issn><issn>1532-1827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctv1DAQxi0EotvCiTuyxAUJsvixiScckFDFS2zFBQ6cLMdxUi9JvNhOpfz3nWVLVRASJ2tmfv7m8RHyhLM1ZxJeNTu7FoyrNch7ZMVLKQoOQt0nK8aYKlgt2Ak5TWmHYc1APSQnAmTJFFQrsly4fLkMJvsw0dDRi-_bz5L2bnJ0H8MYsos0uh6rr6mhjQ-jiT8wlwNNOeK3bqFpjr23ZqDWREc96lyZ6M2E8WSRxYyh4zxkb92UEUl5bpdH5EFnhuQe37xn5Nv7d1_PPxbbLx8-nb_dFnaj6lxYMI0QrpKdaTauNDVzIAzODgpa3kHZdKqtnW2NEIo3BmMLnHeqrjDDpDwjb466-7kZXftrBDPoffS4yqKD8frPyuQvdR-udLnBK0qGAs9vBGL4ObuU9eiTdcNgJhfmpHmNx6-E5OL_KIBgwJg4qD77C92FOU54CaTqCqTioJB6caRsDClF193OzZk-uK_RfX1wX8Nh1ad3V71lf9uNwMsjkLA09S7eafoPvWu407sV</recordid><startdate>20170509</startdate><enddate>20170509</enddate><creator>Phelps, David L</creator><creator>Borley, Jane V</creator><creator>Flower, Kirsty J</creator><creator>Dina, Roberto</creator><creator>Darb-Esfahani, Silvia</creator><creator>Braicu, Ioana</creator><creator>Sehouli, Jalid</creator><creator>Fotopoulou, Christina</creator><creator>Wilhelm-Benartzi, Charlotte S</creator><creator>Gabra, Hani</creator><creator>Yazbek, Joseph</creator><creator>Chatterjee, Jayanta</creator><creator>Ip, Jacey</creator><creator>Khan, Harun</creator><creator>Likos-Corbett, Marina-Therese</creator><creator>Brown, Robert</creator><creator>Ghaem-Maghami, Sadaf</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170509</creationdate><title>Methylation of MYLK3 gene promoter region: a biomarker to stratify surgical care in ovarian cancer in a multicentre study</title><author>Phelps, David L ; 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We aimed to identify biomarkers to predict benefit from conventional surgery. Methods: Clinical data from women debulked for high-stage OC were analysed (Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK; 2001–2014). Infinium’s HumanMethylation27 array interrogated tumour DNA for differentially methylated CpG sites, correlated to survival, in patients with the least residual disease (RD; Hammersmith Array). Validation was performed using bisulphite pyrosequencing (Charité Hospital, Berlin, Germany cohort) and The Cancer Genome Atlas’ (TCGA) methylation data set. Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox models tested survival. Results: Altogether 803 women with serous OC were studied. No RD was associated with significantly improved overall survival (OS; hazard ratio (HR) 1.25, 95% CI 1.06–1.47; P= 0.0076) and progression-free survival (PFS; HR 1.23, 95% CI 1.05–1.43; P= 0.012; Hammersmith database n =430). Differentially methylated loci within FGF4 , FGF21 , MYLK2 , MYLK3 , MYL7 , and ITGAE associated with survival. Patients with the least RD had significantly better OS with higher methylation of MYLK3 (Hammersmith (HR 0.51, 95% CI 0.31–0.84; P= 0.01), Charité (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.21–1.01; P= 0.05), and TCGA (HR 0.64, 95% CI 0.44–0.93; P= 0.02)). Conclusions: MYLK3 methylation is associated with improved OS in patients with the least RD, which could potentially be used to determine response to surgery.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>28350786</pmid><doi>10.1038/bjc.2017.83</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 631/208/176/1988
631/67/1517/1709
692/53/2422
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Carcinoma - genetics
Carcinoma - surgery
CpG Islands
Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures
DNA Methylation
Drug Resistance
Epidemiology
Fallopian Tube Neoplasms - genetics
Fallopian Tube Neoplasms - surgery
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Molecular Medicine
Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - genetics
Neoplasm, Residual
Oncology
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics
Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery
Peritoneal Neoplasms - genetics
Peritoneal Neoplasms - surgery
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Proportional Hazards Models
Risk Assessment - methods
Survival Rate
Translational Therapeutics
title Methylation of MYLK3 gene promoter region: a biomarker to stratify surgical care in ovarian cancer in a multicentre study
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