A central circuit of the mind

The methodologies of cognitive architectures and functional magnetic resonance imaging can mutually inform each other. For example, four modules of the ACT-R (adaptive control of thought – rational) cognitive architecture have been associated with four brain regions that are active in complex tasks....

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in cognitive sciences 2008-04, Vol.12 (4), p.136-143
Hauptverfasser: Anderson, John R, Fincham, Jon M, Qin, Yulin, Stocco, Andrea
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container_title Trends in cognitive sciences
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creator Anderson, John R
Fincham, Jon M
Qin, Yulin
Stocco, Andrea
description The methodologies of cognitive architectures and functional magnetic resonance imaging can mutually inform each other. For example, four modules of the ACT-R (adaptive control of thought – rational) cognitive architecture have been associated with four brain regions that are active in complex tasks. Activity in a lateral inferior prefrontal region reflects retrieval of information in a declarative module; activity in a posterior parietal region reflects changes to problem representations in an imaginal module; activity in the anterior cingulate cortex reflects the updates of control information in a goal module; and activity in the caudate nucleus reflects execution of productions in a procedural module. Differential patterns of activation in such central regions can reveal the time course of different components of complex cognition.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tics.2008.01.006
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Anatomical correlates of behavior
Basal Ganglia - physiology
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiology
Brain Mapping
Caudate Nucleus - physiology
Cognition - physiology
Cognition. Intelligence
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gyrus Cinguli - physiology
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Mental Recall - physiology
Miscellaneous
Nerve Net - physiology
Neural Networks (Computer)
Neurology
Parietal Lobe - physiology
Prefrontal Cortex - physiology
Problem Solving - physiology
Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Thinking - physiology
title A central circuit of the mind
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