Direct quantitative measurement of the C═O⋅⋅⋅H-C bond by atomic force microscopy
The hydrogen atom-the smallest and most abundant atom-is of utmost importance in physics and chemistry. Although many analysis methods have been applied to its study, direct observation of hydrogen atoms in a single molecule remains largely unexplored. We use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to resolve...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science advances 2017-05, Vol.3 (5), p.e1603258-e1603258 |
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creator | Kawai, Shigeki Nishiuchi, Tomohiko Kodama, Takuya Spijker, Peter Pawlak, Rémy Meier, Tobias Tracey, John Kubo, Takashi Meyer, Ernst Foster, Adam S |
description | The hydrogen atom-the smallest and most abundant atom-is of utmost importance in physics and chemistry. Although many analysis methods have been applied to its study, direct observation of hydrogen atoms in a single molecule remains largely unexplored. We use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to resolve the outermost hydrogen atoms of propellane molecules via very weak C═O⋅⋅⋅H-C hydrogen bonding just before the onset of Pauli repulsion. The direct measurement of the interaction with a hydrogen atom paves the way for the identification of three-dimensional molecules such as DNAs and polymers, building the capabilities of AFM toward quantitative probing of local chemical reactivity. |
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title | Direct quantitative measurement of the C═O⋅⋅⋅H-C bond by atomic force microscopy |
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