Incidence and risk factors of depression after diagnosis of lung cancer: A nationwide population-based study

This study aimed to explore the incidence and risk factors of depression after lung cancer diagnosis. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD), incidences and risk factors of depression in lung cancer and nonlung cancer cohorts were analyzed.From 1998 to 2006, a total of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2017-05, Vol.96 (19), p.e6864-e6864
Hauptverfasser: Hung, Ming-Szu, Chen, I-Chuan, Lee, Chuan-Pin, Huang, Ru-Jiun, Chen, Pau-Chung, Tsai, Ying-Huang, Yang, Yao-Hsu
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container_issue 19
container_start_page e6864
container_title Medicine (Baltimore)
container_volume 96
creator Hung, Ming-Szu
Chen, I-Chuan
Lee, Chuan-Pin
Huang, Ru-Jiun
Chen, Pau-Chung
Tsai, Ying-Huang
Yang, Yao-Hsu
description This study aimed to explore the incidence and risk factors of depression after lung cancer diagnosis. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD), incidences and risk factors of depression in lung cancer and nonlung cancer cohorts were analyzed.From 1998 to 2006, a total of 22,125 patients were included in each matched cohort of lung cancer and nonlung cancer patients from NHIRD. The incidence of depression was higher in the lung cancer cohort than in the nonlung cancer cohort (1545.8 vs 1366.6 per 100,000 person-years). An increased risk of depression was observed in the lung cancer cohort [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR): 1.16, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.01-1.34, P = .0377]. In lung cancer patients, age ≤50 years (aHR: 2.72, 95% CI: 2.02-3.66, P 
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Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD), incidences and risk factors of depression in lung cancer and nonlung cancer cohorts were analyzed.From 1998 to 2006, a total of 22,125 patients were included in each matched cohort of lung cancer and nonlung cancer patients from NHIRD. The incidence of depression was higher in the lung cancer cohort than in the nonlung cancer cohort (1545.8 vs 1366.6 per 100,000 person-years). An increased risk of depression was observed in the lung cancer cohort [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR): 1.16, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.01-1.34, P = .0377]. In lung cancer patients, age ≤50 years (aHR: 2.72, 95% CI: 2.02-3.66, P &lt; .0001), age 50 to 69 years (aHR: 2.34, 95% CI: 1.87-2.94, P &lt; .0001), female gender (aHR: 1.50, 95% CI: 1.26-1.80, P &lt; .0001), coronary artery disease (CAD) (aHR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.08-1.82, P = .0113), and operation (aHR: 1.78, 95% CI: 1.46-2.16, P &lt; .0001) were associated with an increased risk of depression. In addition, higher incidences of emergency room (ER) visit (4.76 vs 2.82, per person-year) and admission (5.73 vs 4.33, per person-year) were observed in lung cancer patients with depression than those without depression.Our results showed that early surveillance and intervention of depression should be advocated after a diagnosis of lung cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000006864</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28489782</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The Authors. 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Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2859-fcf703367305c16f17b2a559f94c7785be02415ecc06a4e7f656316c26db17603</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5428616/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5428616/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28489782$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hung, Ming-Szu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, I-Chuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chuan-Pin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Ru-Jiun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Pau-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Ying-Huang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yao-Hsu</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence and risk factors of depression after diagnosis of lung cancer: A nationwide population-based study</title><title>Medicine (Baltimore)</title><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><description>This study aimed to explore the incidence and risk factors of depression after lung cancer diagnosis. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD), incidences and risk factors of depression in lung cancer and nonlung cancer cohorts were analyzed.From 1998 to 2006, a total of 22,125 patients were included in each matched cohort of lung cancer and nonlung cancer patients from NHIRD. The incidence of depression was higher in the lung cancer cohort than in the nonlung cancer cohort (1545.8 vs 1366.6 per 100,000 person-years). An increased risk of depression was observed in the lung cancer cohort [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR): 1.16, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.01-1.34, P = .0377]. In lung cancer patients, age ≤50 years (aHR: 2.72, 95% CI: 2.02-3.66, P &lt; .0001), age 50 to 69 years (aHR: 2.34, 95% CI: 1.87-2.94, P &lt; .0001), female gender (aHR: 1.50, 95% CI: 1.26-1.80, P &lt; .0001), coronary artery disease (CAD) (aHR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.08-1.82, P = .0113), and operation (aHR: 1.78, 95% CI: 1.46-2.16, P &lt; .0001) were associated with an increased risk of depression. In addition, higher incidences of emergency room (ER) visit (4.76 vs 2.82, per person-year) and admission (5.73 vs 4.33, per person-year) were observed in lung cancer patients with depression than those without depression.Our results showed that early surveillance and intervention of depression should be advocated after a diagnosis of lung cancer.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>Emergency Medical Services - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - complications</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>National Health Programs</subject><subject>Observational Study</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Taiwan - epidemiology</subject><issn>0025-7974</issn><issn>1536-5964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkNtKxDAQhoMouh6eQJC8QDXnNF4I4noCF2_0OqRpslutSUlaF9_euquLOjfDzPz_N_ADcIzRKUZKns2mp-hXiVKwLTDBnIqCK8G2wQQhwgupJNsD-zm_IISpJGwX7JGSlUqWZALa-2Cb2gXroAk1TE1-hd7YPqYMo4e165LLuYkBGt-7BOvGzEPMzeraDmEOrRnN6RxewmD6UbgccbCL3dCuxqIy2dUw90P9cQh2vGmzO_ruB-D55vrp6q54eLy9v7p8KCwpuSq89RJRKiRF3GLhsayI4Vx5xayUJa8cIgxzZy0ShjnpBRcUC0tEXWEpED0AF2tuN1RvrrYu9Mm0ukvNm0kfOppG_72EZqHn8V1zRkqBxQiga4BNMefk_MaLkf4KX8-m-n_4o-vk99uN5yftUcDWgmVsxzDzazssXdILZ9p-seJxqUhBEJaIY4KKccMU_QSa1pE5</recordid><startdate>20170501</startdate><enddate>20170501</enddate><creator>Hung, Ming-Szu</creator><creator>Chen, I-Chuan</creator><creator>Lee, Chuan-Pin</creator><creator>Huang, Ru-Jiun</creator><creator>Chen, Pau-Chung</creator><creator>Tsai, Ying-Huang</creator><creator>Yang, Yao-Hsu</creator><general>The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved</general><general>Wolters Kluwer Health</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170501</creationdate><title>Incidence and risk factors of depression after diagnosis of lung cancer: A nationwide population-based study</title><author>Hung, Ming-Szu ; Chen, I-Chuan ; Lee, Chuan-Pin ; Huang, Ru-Jiun ; Chen, Pau-Chung ; Tsai, Ying-Huang ; Yang, Yao-Hsu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2859-fcf703367305c16f17b2a559f94c7785be02415ecc06a4e7f656316c26db17603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Databases, Factual</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Emergency Medical Services - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - complications</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>National Health Programs</topic><topic>Observational Study</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Taiwan - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hung, Ming-Szu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, I-Chuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chuan-Pin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Ru-Jiun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Pau-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Ying-Huang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yao-Hsu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hung, Ming-Szu</au><au>Chen, I-Chuan</au><au>Lee, Chuan-Pin</au><au>Huang, Ru-Jiun</au><au>Chen, Pau-Chung</au><au>Tsai, Ying-Huang</au><au>Yang, Yao-Hsu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence and risk factors of depression after diagnosis of lung cancer: A nationwide population-based study</atitle><jtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</jtitle><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><date>2017-05-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>e6864</spage><epage>e6864</epage><pages>e6864-e6864</pages><issn>0025-7974</issn><eissn>1536-5964</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to explore the incidence and risk factors of depression after lung cancer diagnosis. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD), incidences and risk factors of depression in lung cancer and nonlung cancer cohorts were analyzed.From 1998 to 2006, a total of 22,125 patients were included in each matched cohort of lung cancer and nonlung cancer patients from NHIRD. The incidence of depression was higher in the lung cancer cohort than in the nonlung cancer cohort (1545.8 vs 1366.6 per 100,000 person-years). An increased risk of depression was observed in the lung cancer cohort [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR): 1.16, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.01-1.34, P = .0377]. In lung cancer patients, age ≤50 years (aHR: 2.72, 95% CI: 2.02-3.66, P &lt; .0001), age 50 to 69 years (aHR: 2.34, 95% CI: 1.87-2.94, P &lt; .0001), female gender (aHR: 1.50, 95% CI: 1.26-1.80, P &lt; .0001), coronary artery disease (CAD) (aHR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.08-1.82, P = .0113), and operation (aHR: 1.78, 95% CI: 1.46-2.16, P &lt; .0001) were associated with an increased risk of depression. In addition, higher incidences of emergency room (ER) visit (4.76 vs 2.82, per person-year) and admission (5.73 vs 4.33, per person-year) were observed in lung cancer patients with depression than those without depression.Our results showed that early surveillance and intervention of depression should be advocated after a diagnosis of lung cancer.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved</pub><pmid>28489782</pmid><doi>10.1097/MD.0000000000006864</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Comorbidity
Databases, Factual
Depression - epidemiology
Depression - etiology
Emergency Medical Services - statistics & numerical data
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Incidence
Longitudinal Studies
Lung Neoplasms - complications
Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology
Lung Neoplasms - psychology
Lung Neoplasms - therapy
Male
Middle Aged
National Health Programs
Observational Study
Prevalence
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Taiwan - epidemiology
title Incidence and risk factors of depression after diagnosis of lung cancer: A nationwide population-based study
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