Evaluation of Quality of Life at Progression in Patients with Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Introduction. Soft Tissue Sarcoma (STS) is a rare malignancy of mesodermal tissue, with international incidence estimates between 1.8 and 5 per 100,000 per year. Understanding quality of life (QoL) and the detrimental impact of disease progression is critical for long-term care and survival. Objecti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Complexity (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2017, Vol.2017 (2017), p.1-8-006
Hauptverfasser: Hudgens, Stacie, Forsythe, Anna, Kontoudis, Ilias, D’Adamo, David, Bird, Ashley, Gelderblom, Hans
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container_issue 2017
container_start_page 1
container_title Complexity (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 2017
creator Hudgens, Stacie
Forsythe, Anna
Kontoudis, Ilias
D’Adamo, David
Bird, Ashley
Gelderblom, Hans
description Introduction. Soft Tissue Sarcoma (STS) is a rare malignancy of mesodermal tissue, with international incidence estimates between 1.8 and 5 per 100,000 per year. Understanding quality of life (QoL) and the detrimental impact of disease progression is critical for long-term care and survival. Objectives. The primary objective was to explore the relationship between disease progression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using data from Eisai’s study (E7389-G000-309). Methods. This was a 1 : 1 randomized, open-label, multicenter, Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of eribulin versus dacarbazine in patients with advanced STS. The QoL analysis was conducted for the baseline and progression populations using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 30-item core QoL questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results. There were no statistical differences between the two treatment arms at baseline for any domain (p>0.05; n=452). Of the 399 patients who experienced disease progression (unadjusted and adjusting for histology), dacarbazine patients had significantly lower Global Health Status, Physical Functioning scores, and significantly worse Nausea and Vomiting, Insomnia, and Appetite Loss (p
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Soft Tissue Sarcoma (STS) is a rare malignancy of mesodermal tissue, with international incidence estimates between 1.8 and 5 per 100,000 per year. Understanding quality of life (QoL) and the detrimental impact of disease progression is critical for long-term care and survival. Objectives. The primary objective was to explore the relationship between disease progression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using data from Eisai’s study (E7389-G000-309). Methods. This was a 1 : 1 randomized, open-label, multicenter, Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of eribulin versus dacarbazine in patients with advanced STS. The QoL analysis was conducted for the baseline and progression populations using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 30-item core QoL questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results. There were no statistical differences between the two treatment arms at baseline for any domain (p&gt;0.05; n=452). Of the 399 patients who experienced disease progression (unadjusted and adjusting for histology), dacarbazine patients had significantly lower Global Health Status, Physical Functioning scores, and significantly worse Nausea and Vomiting, Insomnia, and Appetite Loss (p&lt;0.05). Conclusions. These results indicate differences in HRQoL overall and at progression between dacarbazine and eribulin patients, with increases in symptom severity observed among dacarbazine patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1357-714X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1076-2787</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0526</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1369-1643</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2017/2372135</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28512389</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Limiteds</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; Chemotherapy ; Clinical outcomes ; Clinical trials ; Development and progression ; Histology ; Long-term care of the sick ; Metastasis ; Oncology, Experimental ; Patients ; Quality of life ; Radiation therapy ; Sarcoma ; Studies ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Complexity (New York, N.Y.), 2017, Vol.2017 (2017), p.1-8-006</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2017 Stacie Hudgens et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Stacie Hudgens et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Stacie Hudgens et al. 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a5145-957344b4ec9f115be24920569e9609bca976528cef4f6a7a52ab496e24c6f5993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a5145-957344b4ec9f115be24920569e9609bca976528cef4f6a7a52ab496e24c6f5993</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7350-1549 ; 0000-0001-9270-8636</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5420413/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5420413/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,4010,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28512389$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Ferguson, Peter C.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hudgens, Stacie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forsythe, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kontoudis, Ilias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D’Adamo, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bird, Ashley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gelderblom, Hans</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Quality of Life at Progression in Patients with Soft Tissue Sarcoma</title><title>Complexity (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Sarcoma</addtitle><description>Introduction. Soft Tissue Sarcoma (STS) is a rare malignancy of mesodermal tissue, with international incidence estimates between 1.8 and 5 per 100,000 per year. Understanding quality of life (QoL) and the detrimental impact of disease progression is critical for long-term care and survival. Objectives. The primary objective was to explore the relationship between disease progression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using data from Eisai’s study (E7389-G000-309). Methods. This was a 1 : 1 randomized, open-label, multicenter, Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of eribulin versus dacarbazine in patients with advanced STS. The QoL analysis was conducted for the baseline and progression populations using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 30-item core QoL questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results. There were no statistical differences between the two treatment arms at baseline for any domain (p&gt;0.05; n=452). 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Soft Tissue Sarcoma (STS) is a rare malignancy of mesodermal tissue, with international incidence estimates between 1.8 and 5 per 100,000 per year. Understanding quality of life (QoL) and the detrimental impact of disease progression is critical for long-term care and survival. Objectives. The primary objective was to explore the relationship between disease progression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using data from Eisai’s study (E7389-G000-309). Methods. This was a 1 : 1 randomized, open-label, multicenter, Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of eribulin versus dacarbazine in patients with advanced STS. The QoL analysis was conducted for the baseline and progression populations using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 30-item core QoL questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results. There were no statistical differences between the two treatment arms at baseline for any domain (p&gt;0.05; n=452). Of the 399 patients who experienced disease progression (unadjusted and adjusting for histology), dacarbazine patients had significantly lower Global Health Status, Physical Functioning scores, and significantly worse Nausea and Vomiting, Insomnia, and Appetite Loss (p&lt;0.05). Conclusions. These results indicate differences in HRQoL overall and at progression between dacarbazine and eribulin patients, with increases in symptom severity observed among dacarbazine patients.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Limiteds</pub><pmid>28512389</pmid><doi>10.1155/2017/2372135</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-1549</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-8636</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Clinical outcomes
Clinical trials
Development and progression
Histology
Long-term care of the sick
Metastasis
Oncology, Experimental
Patients
Quality of life
Radiation therapy
Sarcoma
Studies
Surgery
title Evaluation of Quality of Life at Progression in Patients with Soft Tissue Sarcoma
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