Serum Concentrations of Angiopoietin-2 and Soluble fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 1 (sFlt-1) Are Associated with Coagulopathy among Patients with Acute Pancreatitis

In severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), systemic inflammation leads to endothelial dysfunction and activation of coagulation. Thrombotic disorders in acute pancreatitis (AP) include disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Recently, angiopoietin-2 and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1) wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2017-04, Vol.18 (4), p.753-753
Hauptverfasser: Dumnicka, Paulina, Kuśnierz-Cabala, Beata, Sporek, Mateusz, Mazur-Laskowska, Małgorzata, Gil, Krzysztof, Kuźniewski, Marek, Ceranowicz, Piotr, Warzecha, Zygmunt, Dembiński, Artur, Bonior, Joanna, Drożdż, Ryszard
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container_issue 4
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container_title International journal of molecular sciences
container_volume 18
creator Dumnicka, Paulina
Kuśnierz-Cabala, Beata
Sporek, Mateusz
Mazur-Laskowska, Małgorzata
Gil, Krzysztof
Kuźniewski, Marek
Ceranowicz, Piotr
Warzecha, Zygmunt
Dembiński, Artur
Bonior, Joanna
Drożdż, Ryszard
description In severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), systemic inflammation leads to endothelial dysfunction and activation of coagulation. Thrombotic disorders in acute pancreatitis (AP) include disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Recently, angiopoietin-2 and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1) were proposed as markers of endothelial dysfunction in acute states. Our aim was to assess the frequency of coagulation abnormalities in the early phase of AP and evaluate the relationships between serum angiopoietin-2 and sFlt-1 and severity of coagulopathy. Sixty-nine adult patients with AP were recruited: five with SAP, 15 with moderately severe AP (MSAP) and 49 with mild AP. Six patients were diagnosed with DIC according to International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) score. All patients had at least one abnormal result of routine tests of hemostasis (low platelet count, prolonged clotting times, decreased fibrinogen, and increased D-dimer). The severity of coagulopathy correlated with AP severity according to 2012 Atlanta criteria, bedside index of severity in AP and duration of hospital stay. D-dimers correlated independently with C-reactive protein and studied markers of endothelial dysfunction. Angiopoietin-2, D-dimer, and ISTH score were best predictors of SAP, while sFlt-1 was good predictor of MSAP plus SAP. In clinical practice, routine tests of hemostasis may assist prognosis of AP.
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Thrombotic disorders in acute pancreatitis (AP) include disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Recently, angiopoietin-2 and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1) were proposed as markers of endothelial dysfunction in acute states. Our aim was to assess the frequency of coagulation abnormalities in the early phase of AP and evaluate the relationships between serum angiopoietin-2 and sFlt-1 and severity of coagulopathy. Sixty-nine adult patients with AP were recruited: five with SAP, 15 with moderately severe AP (MSAP) and 49 with mild AP. Six patients were diagnosed with DIC according to International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) score. All patients had at least one abnormal result of routine tests of hemostasis (low platelet count, prolonged clotting times, decreased fibrinogen, and increased D-dimer). The severity of coagulopathy correlated with AP severity according to 2012 Atlanta criteria, bedside index of severity in AP and duration of hospital stay. D-dimers correlated independently with C-reactive protein and studied markers of endothelial dysfunction. Angiopoietin-2, D-dimer, and ISTH score were best predictors of SAP, while sFlt-1 was good predictor of MSAP plus SAP. 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Kuśnierz-Cabala, Beata ; Sporek, Mateusz ; Mazur-Laskowska, Małgorzata ; Gil, Krzysztof ; Kuźniewski, Marek ; Ceranowicz, Piotr ; Warzecha, Zygmunt ; Dembiński, Artur ; Bonior, Joanna ; Drożdż, Ryszard</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-5c36d94ecea6f4efda0c9daefb76b0b900b208168f8bf9faa58ac5fe2ad14ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Abnormalities</topic><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Angiopoietin</topic><topic>Angiopoietin-2 - blood</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Blood Coagulation Disorders - blood</topic><topic>Blood Coagulation Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Blood Coagulation Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>C-reactive protein</topic><topic>C-Reactive Protein - metabolism</topic><topic>Clotting</topic><topic>Coagulation</topic><topic>Disseminated intravascular coagulation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products - metabolism</topic><topic>Fibrinogen</topic><topic>Hemostasis</topic><topic>Hemostatics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Markers</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Pancreatitis</topic><topic>Pancreatitis - complications</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Protein-tyrosine kinase</topic><topic>SAP protein</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>Thrombosis</topic><topic>Tyrosine</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 - blood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dumnicka, Paulina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuśnierz-Cabala, Beata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sporek, Mateusz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazur-Laskowska, Małgorzata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gil, Krzysztof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuźniewski, Marek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ceranowicz, Piotr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warzecha, Zygmunt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dembiński, Artur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonior, Joanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drożdż, Ryszard</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Abnormalities
Acute Disease
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiopoietin
Angiopoietin-2 - blood
Biomarkers - blood
Blood Coagulation Disorders - blood
Blood Coagulation Disorders - complications
Blood Coagulation Disorders - diagnosis
C-reactive protein
C-Reactive Protein - metabolism
Clotting
Coagulation
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Female
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products - metabolism
Fibrinogen
Hemostasis
Hemostatics
Humans
Inflammation
Kinases
Logistic Models
Male
Markers
Middle Aged
Pancreas
Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis - complications
Patients
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Protein-tyrosine kinase
SAP protein
Severity of Illness Index
Solubility
Thrombosis
Tyrosine
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 - blood
title Serum Concentrations of Angiopoietin-2 and Soluble fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 1 (sFlt-1) Are Associated with Coagulopathy among Patients with Acute Pancreatitis
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