Cognitive function assessment in patients with end- stage renal disease in Nigeria: A single center experience
Aim: The purpose of this comparative study was to evaluate cognitive function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients in comparison with age, sex, and level of education-matched control. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 80 ESRD patients receiving maintenance hemodi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of African medicine 2016-07, Vol.15 (3), p.138-144 |
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| container_title | Annals of African medicine |
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| creator | Owolabi, Lukman Abdu, Aliyu Ibrahim, Aliyu Owolabi, Desola Nalado, Aisha Bappa, Adamu Taura, Aminu |
| description | Aim: The purpose of this comparative study was to evaluate cognitive function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients in comparison with age, sex, and level of education-matched control.
Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 80 ESRD patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis treatment and recruited conservatively at the nephrology unit of our hospital. Eighty apparently healthy control, that were matched with the patients for age, sex and education, were also recruited. Following exclusion of depression and severe functional disability, a computer-assisted neuropsychological test, the FePsy, was used to assess memory, psychomotor speed, concentration and attention using simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks, recognition memory tests (RMTs), finger tapping task, and binary choice task (BCT) for both the ESRD patients and controls.
Results: ESRD patients performed worse on simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks (P < 0.05), RMTs (P < 0.05), finger tapping task (P < 0.05), BCT, and computerized visual search task (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Performance in memory, psychomotor tasks, concentration, and attention tasks were found to be reduced among patients with ESRD compared with age, sex and level of education-matched control. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4103/1596-3519.188895 |
| format | Article |
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Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 80 ESRD patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis treatment and recruited conservatively at the nephrology unit of our hospital. Eighty apparently healthy control, that were matched with the patients for age, sex and education, were also recruited. Following exclusion of depression and severe functional disability, a computer-assisted neuropsychological test, the FePsy, was used to assess memory, psychomotor speed, concentration and attention using simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks, recognition memory tests (RMTs), finger tapping task, and binary choice task (BCT) for both the ESRD patients and controls.
Results: ESRD patients performed worse on simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks (P < 0.05), RMTs (P < 0.05), finger tapping task (P < 0.05), BCT, and computerized visual search task (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Performance in memory, psychomotor tasks, concentration, and attention tasks were found to be reduced among patients with ESRD compared with age, sex and level of education-matched control.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1596-3519</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0975-5764</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/1596-3519.188895</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27549419</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Analysis ; Care and treatment ; Case-Control Studies ; Chronic kidney failure ; Cognition ; Cognition Disorders - etiology ; Cognition Disorders - physiopathology ; Cognition Disorders - psychology ; Complications and side effects ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - psychology ; Male ; Memory ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Nigeria ; Original ; Psychomotor Performance - physiology ; Reaction Time - physiology ; Sex Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors</subject><ispartof>Annals of African medicine, 2016-07, Vol.15 (3), p.138-144</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd Jul-Sep 2016</rights><rights>Copyright: © 2016 Annals of African Medicine 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581v-1b31575bc5bbd3a9f59c498447af58e7fc90db57449bf3f12b27d94eaa8174993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581v-1b31575bc5bbd3a9f59c498447af58e7fc90db57449bf3f12b27d94eaa8174993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5402805/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5402805/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27549419$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Owolabi, Lukman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdu, Aliyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Aliyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Owolabi, Desola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nalado, Aisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bappa, Adamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taura, Aminu</creatorcontrib><title>Cognitive function assessment in patients with end- stage renal disease in Nigeria: A single center experience</title><title>Annals of African medicine</title><addtitle>Ann Afr Med</addtitle><description>Aim: The purpose of this comparative study was to evaluate cognitive function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients in comparison with age, sex, and level of education-matched control.
Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 80 ESRD patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis treatment and recruited conservatively at the nephrology unit of our hospital. Eighty apparently healthy control, that were matched with the patients for age, sex and education, were also recruited. Following exclusion of depression and severe functional disability, a computer-assisted neuropsychological test, the FePsy, was used to assess memory, psychomotor speed, concentration and attention using simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks, recognition memory tests (RMTs), finger tapping task, and binary choice task (BCT) for both the ESRD patients and controls.
Results: ESRD patients performed worse on simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks (P < 0.05), RMTs (P < 0.05), finger tapping task (P < 0.05), BCT, and computerized visual search task (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Performance in memory, psychomotor tasks, concentration, and attention tasks were found to be reduced among patients with ESRD compared with age, sex and level of education-matched control.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Chronic kidney failure</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Reaction Time - physiology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><issn>1596-3519</issn><issn>0975-5764</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptks2P0zAQxSMEYsvCnROyhIS4pNiJndgckErFl7SCC5wtx5mk3nXsYict_Pc4tFu1CPlgy_N7z6Pxy7LnBC8pweUbwkSVl4yIJeGcC_YgW2BRs5zVFX2YLU7lq-xJjLcYU8Yq9ji7KmpGBSVikbm1750ZzQ5QNzk9Gu-QihFiHMCNyDi0VaNJx4j2ZtwgcG2O4qh6QAGcsqg1EVSEmfxqeghGvUUrFI3rLSCdhBAQ_NqmAjgNT7NHnbIRnh336-zHxw_f15_zm2-fvqxXN7lmnOxy0pSE1azRrGnaUomOCU0Fp7RWHeNQd1rgtmE1paLpyo4UTVG3goJSnNRUiPI6e3fw3U7NAO3cR1BWboMZVPgtvTLysuLMRvZ-JxnFBccsGbw-GgT_c4I4ysFEDdYqB36KknBSCkxwjRP68h_01k8hzWamSo6JqP4aHqleWZDGdT69q2dTuaJVAgtezH0v_0Ol1cJgtHfQmXR_IXh1JtiAsuMmejvNHxkvQXwAdfAxBuhOwyBYzmGSc1rknBZ5CFOSvDgf4klwn54EvD8Ae2_TP8c7O-0hyMTeOb-_MM7PjCUpubzPXfkHkYbZGQ</recordid><startdate>20160701</startdate><enddate>20160701</enddate><creator>Owolabi, Lukman</creator><creator>Abdu, Aliyu</creator><creator>Ibrahim, Aliyu</creator><creator>Owolabi, Desola</creator><creator>Nalado, Aisha</creator><creator>Bappa, Adamu</creator><creator>Taura, Aminu</creator><general>Wolters Kluwer - Medknow Publications</general><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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Ibrahim, Aliyu ; Owolabi, Desola ; Nalado, Aisha ; Bappa, Adamu ; Taura, Aminu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c581v-1b31575bc5bbd3a9f59c498447af58e7fc90db57449bf3f12b27d94eaa8174993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Chronic kidney failure</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Nigeria</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</topic><topic>Reaction Time - physiology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Owolabi, Lukman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdu, Aliyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Aliyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Owolabi, Desola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nalado, Aisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bappa, Adamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taura, Aminu</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Annals of African medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Owolabi, Lukman</au><au>Abdu, Aliyu</au><au>Ibrahim, Aliyu</au><au>Owolabi, Desola</au><au>Nalado, Aisha</au><au>Bappa, Adamu</au><au>Taura, Aminu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cognitive function assessment in patients with end- stage renal disease in Nigeria: A single center experience</atitle><jtitle>Annals of African medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Afr Med</addtitle><date>2016-07-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>138</spage><epage>144</epage><pages>138-144</pages><issn>1596-3519</issn><eissn>0975-5764</eissn><abstract>Aim: The purpose of this comparative study was to evaluate cognitive function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients in comparison with age, sex, and level of education-matched control.
Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 80 ESRD patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis treatment and recruited conservatively at the nephrology unit of our hospital. Eighty apparently healthy control, that were matched with the patients for age, sex and education, were also recruited. Following exclusion of depression and severe functional disability, a computer-assisted neuropsychological test, the FePsy, was used to assess memory, psychomotor speed, concentration and attention using simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks, recognition memory tests (RMTs), finger tapping task, and binary choice task (BCT) for both the ESRD patients and controls.
Results: ESRD patients performed worse on simple auditory and visual reaction time tasks (P < 0.05), RMTs (P < 0.05), finger tapping task (P < 0.05), BCT, and computerized visual search task (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Performance in memory, psychomotor tasks, concentration, and attention tasks were found to be reduced among patients with ESRD compared with age, sex and level of education-matched control.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Wolters Kluwer - Medknow Publications</pub><pmid>27549419</pmid><doi>10.4103/1596-3519.188895</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | African Journals Online (Open Access); MEDLINE; Bioline International; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access |
| subjects | Adult Age Factors Analysis Care and treatment Case-Control Studies Chronic kidney failure Cognition Cognition Disorders - etiology Cognition Disorders - physiopathology Cognition Disorders - psychology Complications and side effects Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology Kidney Failure, Chronic - psychology Male Memory Neuropsychological Tests Nigeria Original Psychomotor Performance - physiology Reaction Time - physiology Sex Factors Socioeconomic Factors |
| title | Cognitive function assessment in patients with end- stage renal disease in Nigeria: A single center experience |
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