Continuous-variable quantum authentication of physical unclonable keys

We propose a scheme for authentication of physical keys that are materialized by optical multiple-scattering media. The authentication relies on the optical response of the key when probed by randomly selected coherent states of light, and the use of standard wavefront-shaping techniques that direct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2017-04, Vol.7 (1), p.46047-46047, Article 46047
Hauptverfasser: Nikolopoulos, Georgios M., Diamanti, Eleni
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description We propose a scheme for authentication of physical keys that are materialized by optical multiple-scattering media. The authentication relies on the optical response of the key when probed by randomly selected coherent states of light, and the use of standard wavefront-shaping techniques that direct the scattered photons coherently to a specific target mode at the output. The quadratures of the electromagnetic field of the scattered light at the target mode are analysed using a homodyne detection scheme, and the acceptance or rejection of the key is decided upon the outcomes of the measurements. The proposed scheme can be implemented with current technology and offers collision resistance and robustness against key cloning.
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subjects 639/624/400/482
639/766/483/481
Algorithms
Cloning
Computer Science
Cryptography and Security
Electromagnetic fields
Electromagnetism
Humanities and Social Sciences
Lasers
Light
multidisciplinary
Optics
Personal identification numbers
Photons
Physics
Protocol
Questioning
Science
title Continuous-variable quantum authentication of physical unclonable keys
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