Comparison of five different RNA sources to examine the lactating bovine mammary gland transcriptome using RNA-Sequencing

The objective of this study was to examine five different sources of RNA, namely mammary gland tissue (MGT), milk somatic cells (SC), laser microdissected mammary epithelial cells (LCMEC), milk fat globules (MFG) and antibody-captured milk mammary epithelial cells (mMEC) to analyze the bovine mammar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2014-07, Vol.4 (1), p.5297-5297, Article 5297
Hauptverfasser: Cánovas, Angela, Rincón, Gonzalo, Bevilacqua, Claudia, Islas-Trejo, Alma, Brenaut, Pauline, Hovey, Russell C., Boutinaud, Marion, Morgenthaler, Caroline, VanKlompenberg, Monica K., Martin, Patrice, Medrano, Juan F.
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container_title Scientific reports
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creator Cánovas, Angela
Rincón, Gonzalo
Bevilacqua, Claudia
Islas-Trejo, Alma
Brenaut, Pauline
Hovey, Russell C.
Boutinaud, Marion
Morgenthaler, Caroline
VanKlompenberg, Monica K.
Martin, Patrice
Medrano, Juan F.
description The objective of this study was to examine five different sources of RNA, namely mammary gland tissue (MGT), milk somatic cells (SC), laser microdissected mammary epithelial cells (LCMEC), milk fat globules (MFG) and antibody-captured milk mammary epithelial cells (mMEC) to analyze the bovine mammary gland transcriptome using RNA-Sequencing. Our results provide a comparison between different sampling methods (invasive and non-invasive) to define the transcriptome of mammary gland tissue and milk cells. This information will be of value to investigators in choosing the most appropriate sampling method for different research applications to study specific physiological states during lactation. One of the simplest procedures to study the transcriptome associated with milk appears to be the isolation of total RNA directly from SC or MFG released into milk during lactation. Our results indicate that the SC and MFG transcriptome are representative of MGT and LCMEC and can be used as effective and alternative samples to study mammary gland expression without the need to perform a tissue biopsy.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep05297
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subjects 13
38
45
45/91
631/208/199
631/208/514/1949
Algorithms
Animals
Base Sequence
Biopsy
Breastfeeding & lactation
Breasts
Cattle
Epithelial cells
Gene expression
Humanities and Social Sciences
Lactation
Lactation - physiology
Life Sciences
Mammary gland
Mammary Glands, Animal - physiology
Milk
Milk fat globule membranes
Molecular Sequence Data
multidisciplinary
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA - genetics
Sampling
Sampling methods
Science
Sequence Analysis, RNA - methods
Somatic cells
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcriptome - physiology
title Comparison of five different RNA sources to examine the lactating bovine mammary gland transcriptome using RNA-Sequencing
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