Fluorescent nanodiamonds enable quantitative tracking of human mesenchymal stem cells in miniature pigs

Cell therapy is a promising strategy for the treatment of human diseases. While the first use of cells for therapeutic purposes can be traced to the 19th century, there has been a lack of general and reliable methods to study the biodistribution and associated pharmacokinetics of transplanted cells...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2017-03, Vol.7 (1), p.45607-45607, Article 45607
Hauptverfasser: Su, Long-Jyun, Wu, Meng-Shiue, Hui, Yuen Yung, Chang, Be-Ming, Pan, Lei, Hsu, Pei-Chen, Chen, Yit-Tsong, Ho, Hong-Nerng, Huang, Yen-Hua, Ling, Thai-Yen, Hsu, Hsao-Hsun, Chang, Huan-Cheng
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container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 7
creator Su, Long-Jyun
Wu, Meng-Shiue
Hui, Yuen Yung
Chang, Be-Ming
Pan, Lei
Hsu, Pei-Chen
Chen, Yit-Tsong
Ho, Hong-Nerng
Huang, Yen-Hua
Ling, Thai-Yen
Hsu, Hsao-Hsun
Chang, Huan-Cheng
description Cell therapy is a promising strategy for the treatment of human diseases. While the first use of cells for therapeutic purposes can be traced to the 19th century, there has been a lack of general and reliable methods to study the biodistribution and associated pharmacokinetics of transplanted cells in various animal models for preclinical evaluation. Here, we present a new platform using albumin-conjugated fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) as biocompatible and photostable labels for quantitative tracking of human placenta choriodecidual membrane-derived mesenchymal stem cells (pcMSCs) in miniature pigs by magnetic modulation. With this background-free detection technique and time-gated fluorescence imaging, we have been able to precisely determine the numbers as well as positions of the transplanted FND-labeled pcMSCs in organs and tissues of the miniature pigs after intravenous administration. The method is applicable to single-cell imaging and quantitative tracking of human stem/progenitor cells in rodents and other animal models as well.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep45607
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While the first use of cells for therapeutic purposes can be traced to the 19th century, there has been a lack of general and reliable methods to study the biodistribution and associated pharmacokinetics of transplanted cells in various animal models for preclinical evaluation. Here, we present a new platform using albumin-conjugated fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) as biocompatible and photostable labels for quantitative tracking of human placenta choriodecidual membrane-derived mesenchymal stem cells (pcMSCs) in miniature pigs by magnetic modulation. With this background-free detection technique and time-gated fluorescence imaging, we have been able to precisely determine the numbers as well as positions of the transplanted FND-labeled pcMSCs in organs and tissues of the miniature pigs after intravenous administration. 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subjects 13/31
13/51
14/19
14/34
140/125
631/1647/245/2225
631/61/2320
639/925/350/354
639/925/352/2734
64
A549 Cells
Albumin
Animal models
Animals
Biocompatible Materials
Cell Tracking - methods
HeLa Cells
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Intravenous administration
Lung - cytology
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation - methods
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stem Cells - physiology
Mesenchyme
Microscopy, Fluorescence - methods
multidisciplinary
Nanodiamonds - administration & dosage
Nanodiamonds - chemistry
Pharmacokinetics
Placenta
Rodents
Science
Serum Albumin, Human - administration & dosage
Serum Albumin, Human - chemistry
Signal-To-Noise Ratio
Stem cell transplantation
Stem cells
Swine
Swine, Miniature
Therapeutic applications
Tissue Distribution
title Fluorescent nanodiamonds enable quantitative tracking of human mesenchymal stem cells in miniature pigs
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