Acute-Onset Type 1 Diabetes that Developed During the Administration of Olanzapine

The patient was 32-year-old man, who received olanzapine for schizophrenia and developed polyuria and thirst without drinking soft-drinks after 4 months. Five months after the initiation of treatment, he developed diabetic ketoacidosis (blood glucose: 490 mg/dL, HbA1c: 15.5%). He was diagnosed with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2017/02/01, Vol.56(3), pp.335-339
Hauptverfasser: Iwaku, Kenji, Otuka, Fumiko, Taniyama, Matsuo
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Otuka, Fumiko
Taniyama, Matsuo
description The patient was 32-year-old man, who received olanzapine for schizophrenia and developed polyuria and thirst without drinking soft-drinks after 4 months. Five months after the initiation of treatment, he developed diabetic ketoacidosis (blood glucose: 490 mg/dL, HbA1c: 15.5%). He was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes (glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-Ab: 5.6 U/mL, IA-2 Ab: 5.9 U/mL, fasting C-peptide: 0.12 ng/mL) and was put on intensive insulin therapy. At four months after the onset of 1A diabetes, he experienced a honeymoon phase that was sustained until the 40th month of treatment. We hypothesize that the administration of olanzapine to a patient with pre-type 1A diabetes induced marked hyperglycemia and accelerated the onset of type 1A diabetes.
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Five months after the initiation of treatment, he developed diabetic ketoacidosis (blood glucose: 490 mg/dL, HbA1c: 15.5%). He was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes (glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-Ab: 5.6 U/mL, IA-2 Ab: 5.9 U/mL, fasting C-peptide: 0.12 ng/mL) and was put on intensive insulin therapy. At four months after the onset of 1A diabetes, he experienced a honeymoon phase that was sustained until the 40th month of treatment. 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Med.</addtitle><description>The patient was 32-year-old man, who received olanzapine for schizophrenia and developed polyuria and thirst without drinking soft-drinks after 4 months. Five months after the initiation of treatment, he developed diabetic ketoacidosis (blood glucose: 490 mg/dL, HbA1c: 15.5%). He was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes (glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-Ab: 5.6 U/mL, IA-2 Ab: 5.9 U/mL, fasting C-peptide: 0.12 ng/mL) and was put on intensive insulin therapy. At four months after the onset of 1A diabetes, he experienced a honeymoon phase that was sustained until the 40th month of treatment. We hypothesize that the administration of olanzapine to a patient with pre-type 1A diabetes induced marked hyperglycemia and accelerated the onset of type 1A diabetes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Benzodiazepines - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Benzodiazepines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Beverages</subject><subject>Blood Glucose</subject><subject>Case Report</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetic Ketoacidosis - chemically induced</subject><subject>Diabetic Ketoacidosis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glutamate decarboxylase</subject><subject>Glutamic acid</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperglycemia</subject><subject>Hyperglycemia - chemically induced</subject><subject>Hyperglycemia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Ketoacidosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>multi-acting-receptor-targeted anti-psychotics</subject><subject>Olanzapine</subject><subject>Polyuria</subject><subject>Prediabetic State - complications</subject><subject>Prediabetic State - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Thirst</subject><subject>type 1 diabetes mellitus</subject><issn>0918-2918</issn><issn>1349-7235</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV2LEzEUhoMobl39CxLwxpupk48zk9wIZesXLBZkvQ5p5kybMs3UJLOw_npTWosuXgjhBJLnvHlPXkIoq-ecNfqdDxljsMMeO-98wDk087Zm9RMyY0LqquUCnpJZrZmqeClX5EVKu7oWqtX8ObniioHkrZ6Rbws3ZaxWIWGmdw8HpIwuvV1jxkTz1ma6xHscxgN2dDlFHzblFOmi2_vgU442-zHQsaerwYaf9lDMvCTPejskfHXer8n3jx_ubj5Xt6tPX24Wt5VrJM9VzzgIBeCAS8UZOlf82U6jwLVlGsqyDWrZrtGh4h3vQYDsO25FB4J14pq8P-kepnX5CIeh2BnMIfq9jQ9mtN78fRP81mzGewNCKgm6CLw9C8Txx4Qpm71PDocyCY5TMkwp1jY1a-E_0AYAZAttQd88QnfjdAwrGc5lo1nDdV0odaJcHFOK2F98s9ocMzaPMzbQmGPGpfX1n3NfGn-HWoCvJ2CXst3gBbAxezfgP5XFsZxfuIBua6PBIH4BlKzE-A</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Iwaku, Kenji</creator><creator>Otuka, Fumiko</creator><creator>Taniyama, Matsuo</creator><general>The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Acute-Onset Type 1 Diabetes that Developed During the Administration of Olanzapine</title><author>Iwaku, Kenji ; Otuka, Fumiko ; Taniyama, Matsuo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c642t-f1253855c524821ecc003ad9e3eba195195a6e947bece82d2f5354fd2a3d531d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Benzodiazepines - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Benzodiazepines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Beverages</topic><topic>Blood Glucose</topic><topic>Case Report</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetic Ketoacidosis - chemically induced</topic><topic>Diabetic Ketoacidosis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glutamate decarboxylase</topic><topic>Glutamic acid</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperglycemia</topic><topic>Hyperglycemia - chemically induced</topic><topic>Hyperglycemia - drug therapy</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Internal medicine</topic><topic>Ketoacidosis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>multi-acting-receptor-targeted anti-psychotics</topic><topic>Olanzapine</topic><topic>Polyuria</topic><topic>Prediabetic State - complications</topic><topic>Prediabetic State - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</topic><topic>Thirst</topic><topic>type 1 diabetes mellitus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Iwaku, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otuka, Fumiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniyama, Matsuo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Internal Medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Iwaku, Kenji</au><au>Otuka, Fumiko</au><au>Taniyama, Matsuo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acute-Onset Type 1 Diabetes that Developed During the Administration of Olanzapine</atitle><jtitle>Internal Medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Intern. 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subjects Adult
Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects
Benzodiazepines - administration & dosage
Benzodiazepines - adverse effects
Beverages
Blood Glucose
Case Report
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - diagnosis
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology
Diabetic Ketoacidosis - chemically induced
Diabetic Ketoacidosis - drug therapy
Glucose
Glutamate decarboxylase
Glutamic acid
Humans
Hyperglycemia
Hyperglycemia - chemically induced
Hyperglycemia - drug therapy
Insulin
Insulin - therapeutic use
Internal medicine
Ketoacidosis
Male
Mental disorders
multi-acting-receptor-targeted anti-psychotics
Olanzapine
Polyuria
Prediabetic State - complications
Prediabetic State - diagnosis
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - drug therapy
Thirst
type 1 diabetes mellitus
title Acute-Onset Type 1 Diabetes that Developed During the Administration of Olanzapine
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