Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by SRSF1 up-regulation and mTOR activation

Several long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) are abrogated in cancer but their precise contributions to oncogenesis are still emerging. Here we report that the lncRNA MALAT1 is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and acts as a proto-oncogene through Wnt pathway activation and induction of the onco...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2016-12, Vol.77 (5), p.1155-1167
Hauptverfasser: Malakar, Pushkar, Shilo, Asaf, Mogilevsky, Adi, Stein, Ilan, Pikarsky, Eli, Nevo, Yuval, Benyamini, Hadar, Elgavish, Sharona, Zong, Xinying, Prasanth, Kannanganattu V., Karni, Rotem
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1167
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1155
container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 77
creator Malakar, Pushkar
Shilo, Asaf
Mogilevsky, Adi
Stein, Ilan
Pikarsky, Eli
Nevo, Yuval
Benyamini, Hadar
Elgavish, Sharona
Zong, Xinying
Prasanth, Kannanganattu V.
Karni, Rotem
description Several long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) are abrogated in cancer but their precise contributions to oncogenesis are still emerging. Here we report that the lncRNA MALAT1 is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and acts as a proto-oncogene through Wnt pathway activation and induction of the oncogenic splicing factor SRSF1. Induction of SRSF1 by MALAT1 modulates SRSF1 splicing targets, enhancing the production of anti-apoptotic splicing isoforms and activating the mTOR pathway by modulating the alternative splicing of S6K1. Inhibition of SRSF1 expression or mTOR activity abolishes the oncogenic properties of MALAT1, suggesting that SRSF1 induction and mTOR activation are essential for MALAT1 induced transformation. Our results reveal a mechanism by which lncRNA MALAT1 acts as a proto-oncogene in HCC, modulating oncogenic alternative splicing through SRSF1 upregulation.
doi_str_mv 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1508
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>pubmedcentral</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5334181</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5334181</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_53341813</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqljFtLwzAYhoMorh5-gvD9gcx8a2OzG6EMhxdzQtf7kqWxi-RQ0gPs31tEBK-9ek8PLyEPyJaIXDwyxgTlWb5aboo9xSeKnIkLkiBPBc2zjF-S5JdZkJu-_5wjR8avyWKVr9epQJGQuAu-BR-8Co2ZXbkv4K3YFRVCF4MLg-7hpDs5BKWtHa2MoGRUxgcnodGTtqFz2g9wPMOhPGwRxo5G3c7kYIIH6Rtw1XsJUg1m-u7uyNWHtL2-_9Fb8rx9qTavtBuPTjdqfovS1l00TsZzHaSp_y7enOo2TDVP0wwFpv8--AJDGWrg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by SRSF1 up-regulation and mTOR activation</title><source>American Association for Cancer Research</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Malakar, Pushkar ; Shilo, Asaf ; Mogilevsky, Adi ; Stein, Ilan ; Pikarsky, Eli ; Nevo, Yuval ; Benyamini, Hadar ; Elgavish, Sharona ; Zong, Xinying ; Prasanth, Kannanganattu V. ; Karni, Rotem</creator><creatorcontrib>Malakar, Pushkar ; Shilo, Asaf ; Mogilevsky, Adi ; Stein, Ilan ; Pikarsky, Eli ; Nevo, Yuval ; Benyamini, Hadar ; Elgavish, Sharona ; Zong, Xinying ; Prasanth, Kannanganattu V. ; Karni, Rotem</creatorcontrib><description>Several long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) are abrogated in cancer but their precise contributions to oncogenesis are still emerging. Here we report that the lncRNA MALAT1 is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and acts as a proto-oncogene through Wnt pathway activation and induction of the oncogenic splicing factor SRSF1. Induction of SRSF1 by MALAT1 modulates SRSF1 splicing targets, enhancing the production of anti-apoptotic splicing isoforms and activating the mTOR pathway by modulating the alternative splicing of S6K1. Inhibition of SRSF1 expression or mTOR activity abolishes the oncogenic properties of MALAT1, suggesting that SRSF1 induction and mTOR activation are essential for MALAT1 induced transformation. Our results reveal a mechanism by which lncRNA MALAT1 acts as a proto-oncogene in HCC, modulating oncogenic alternative splicing through SRSF1 upregulation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-5472</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-7445</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1508</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27993818</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 2016-12, Vol.77 (5), p.1155-1167</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Malakar, Pushkar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shilo, Asaf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mogilevsky, Adi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, Ilan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pikarsky, Eli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nevo, Yuval</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benyamini, Hadar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elgavish, Sharona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zong, Xinying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prasanth, Kannanganattu V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karni, Rotem</creatorcontrib><title>Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by SRSF1 up-regulation and mTOR activation</title><title>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</title><description>Several long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) are abrogated in cancer but their precise contributions to oncogenesis are still emerging. Here we report that the lncRNA MALAT1 is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and acts as a proto-oncogene through Wnt pathway activation and induction of the oncogenic splicing factor SRSF1. Induction of SRSF1 by MALAT1 modulates SRSF1 splicing targets, enhancing the production of anti-apoptotic splicing isoforms and activating the mTOR pathway by modulating the alternative splicing of S6K1. Inhibition of SRSF1 expression or mTOR activity abolishes the oncogenic properties of MALAT1, suggesting that SRSF1 induction and mTOR activation are essential for MALAT1 induced transformation. Our results reveal a mechanism by which lncRNA MALAT1 acts as a proto-oncogene in HCC, modulating oncogenic alternative splicing through SRSF1 upregulation.</description><issn>0008-5472</issn><issn>1538-7445</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqljFtLwzAYhoMorh5-gvD9gcx8a2OzG6EMhxdzQtf7kqWxi-RQ0gPs31tEBK-9ek8PLyEPyJaIXDwyxgTlWb5aboo9xSeKnIkLkiBPBc2zjF-S5JdZkJu-_5wjR8avyWKVr9epQJGQuAu-BR-8Co2ZXbkv4K3YFRVCF4MLg-7hpDs5BKWtHa2MoGRUxgcnodGTtqFz2g9wPMOhPGwRxo5G3c7kYIIH6Rtw1XsJUg1m-u7uyNWHtL2-_9Fb8rx9qTavtBuPTjdqfovS1l00TsZzHaSp_y7enOo2TDVP0wwFpv8--AJDGWrg</recordid><startdate>20161219</startdate><enddate>20161219</enddate><creator>Malakar, Pushkar</creator><creator>Shilo, Asaf</creator><creator>Mogilevsky, Adi</creator><creator>Stein, Ilan</creator><creator>Pikarsky, Eli</creator><creator>Nevo, Yuval</creator><creator>Benyamini, Hadar</creator><creator>Elgavish, Sharona</creator><creator>Zong, Xinying</creator><creator>Prasanth, Kannanganattu V.</creator><creator>Karni, Rotem</creator><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161219</creationdate><title>Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by SRSF1 up-regulation and mTOR activation</title><author>Malakar, Pushkar ; Shilo, Asaf ; Mogilevsky, Adi ; Stein, Ilan ; Pikarsky, Eli ; Nevo, Yuval ; Benyamini, Hadar ; Elgavish, Sharona ; Zong, Xinying ; Prasanth, Kannanganattu V. ; Karni, Rotem</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_53341813</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Malakar, Pushkar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shilo, Asaf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mogilevsky, Adi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, Ilan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pikarsky, Eli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nevo, Yuval</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benyamini, Hadar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elgavish, Sharona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zong, Xinying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prasanth, Kannanganattu V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karni, Rotem</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Malakar, Pushkar</au><au>Shilo, Asaf</au><au>Mogilevsky, Adi</au><au>Stein, Ilan</au><au>Pikarsky, Eli</au><au>Nevo, Yuval</au><au>Benyamini, Hadar</au><au>Elgavish, Sharona</au><au>Zong, Xinying</au><au>Prasanth, Kannanganattu V.</au><au>Karni, Rotem</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by SRSF1 up-regulation and mTOR activation</atitle><jtitle>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</jtitle><date>2016-12-19</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1155</spage><epage>1167</epage><pages>1155-1167</pages><issn>0008-5472</issn><eissn>1538-7445</eissn><abstract>Several long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) are abrogated in cancer but their precise contributions to oncogenesis are still emerging. Here we report that the lncRNA MALAT1 is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and acts as a proto-oncogene through Wnt pathway activation and induction of the oncogenic splicing factor SRSF1. Induction of SRSF1 by MALAT1 modulates SRSF1 splicing targets, enhancing the production of anti-apoptotic splicing isoforms and activating the mTOR pathway by modulating the alternative splicing of S6K1. Inhibition of SRSF1 expression or mTOR activity abolishes the oncogenic properties of MALAT1, suggesting that SRSF1 induction and mTOR activation are essential for MALAT1 induced transformation. Our results reveal a mechanism by which lncRNA MALAT1 acts as a proto-oncogene in HCC, modulating oncogenic alternative splicing through SRSF1 upregulation.</abstract><pmid>27993818</pmid><doi>10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1508</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0008-5472
ispartof Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 2016-12, Vol.77 (5), p.1155-1167
issn 0008-5472
1538-7445
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5334181
source American Association for Cancer Research; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
title Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by SRSF1 up-regulation and mTOR activation
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-28T04%3A41%3A19IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmedcentral&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Long%20noncoding%20RNA%20MALAT1%20promotes%20hepatocellular%20carcinoma%20development%20by%20SRSF1%20up-regulation%20and%20mTOR%20activation&rft.jtitle=Cancer%20research%20(Chicago,%20Ill.)&rft.au=Malakar,%20Pushkar&rft.date=2016-12-19&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1155&rft.epage=1167&rft.pages=1155-1167&rft.issn=0008-5472&rft.eissn=1538-7445&rft_id=info:doi/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1508&rft_dat=%3Cpubmedcentral%3Epubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5334181%3C/pubmedcentral%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/27993818&rfr_iscdi=true