Intrinsic Peroxidase-like Activity of Ficin

Ficin is classified as a sulfhydryl protease isolated from the latex of fig trees. In most cases, a particular enzyme fits a few types of substrate and catalyzes one type of reaction. In this investigation, we found sufficient proofs for the intrinsic peroxidase-like activity of ficin and designed e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2017-02, Vol.7 (1), p.43141-43141, Article 43141
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Yufang, Shen, Dongjun, Long, Yijuan, Xie, Zhixiong, Zheng, Huzhi
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Shen, Dongjun
Long, Yijuan
Xie, Zhixiong
Zheng, Huzhi
description Ficin is classified as a sulfhydryl protease isolated from the latex of fig trees. In most cases, a particular enzyme fits a few types of substrate and catalyzes one type of reaction. In this investigation, we found sufficient proofs for the intrinsic peroxidase-like activity of ficin and designed experiments to examine its effectiveness in a variety of scenarios. Ficin can transform peroxidase substrates to colored products in the existence of H 2 O 2 . Our results also indicate that the active sites of peroxidase-like activity of ficin are different from that of protease, which reveals that one enzyme may catalyze more than one kind of substrate to perform different types of reactions. On the basis of these findings, H 2 O 2 releasing from MCF-7 cells was detected successfully. Our findings support a wider application of ficin in biochemistry and open up the possibility of utilizing ficin as enzymatic mimics in biotechnology and environmental monitoring.
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subjects 639/638/11/872
639/638/77/603
Biotechnology
Catalytic Domain
Environmental monitoring
Enzymes
Ficain - metabolism
Fruit trees
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Hydrogen Peroxide - metabolism
Latex
MCF-7 Cells
multidisciplinary
Oxidation-Reduction
Peroxidase
Peroxidase - metabolism
Proteinase
Science
title Intrinsic Peroxidase-like Activity of Ficin
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