Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 suppresses the aberrant immune response of systemic lupus erythematosus-derived neutrophils and associated tissue damage

Abnormal features of the systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-derived neutrophils, promoted aberrant immune response, have inspired new studies of the induction of autoimmunity and the development of organ damage in SLE. In this study, we explore the effect of milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFG-E8) on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell death and differentiation 2017-02, Vol.24 (2), p.263-275
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Wei, Wu, Jiyuan, Yang, Huiqin, Xiong, Yin, Jiang, Rui, Cui, Tianpen, Ye, Duyun
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container_title Cell death and differentiation
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creator Huang, Wei
Wu, Jiyuan
Yang, Huiqin
Xiong, Yin
Jiang, Rui
Cui, Tianpen
Ye, Duyun
description Abnormal features of the systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-derived neutrophils, promoted aberrant immune response, have inspired new studies of the induction of autoimmunity and the development of organ damage in SLE. In this study, we explore the effect of milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFG-E8) on the aberrant nitrification features in pristane-induced lupus. SLE patients and mice with pristane-induced lupus develop autoantibodies associated with MFG-E8 overproduction. However, the deletion of MFG-E8 leads to uncontrolled early pulmonary and peritoneal inflammation and tissue damage in mice with pristane-induced lupus. Consistent with these findings, MFG-E8-deficient mice that are exposed to pristane show enhanced neutrophil accumulation and increased neutrophil death, including apoptosis, necrosis and NETosis, as well as impaired phagocytosis of macrophages. The consequences are the expansion of diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage, increased anti-nuclear antibody, anti-dsDNA antibody and anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody levels, and enhanced immune complexes deposition and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation in the lung and kidney tissues of MFG-E8-deficient mice exposed to pristane. In patients with SLE and mice with pristane-induced lupus, neutrophil accumulation is elevated, which depends on higher expression of the surface receptor CXCR2. After pretreatment with recombinant MFG-E8, the surface expression of CXCR2 on neutrophil is downregulated, and the MFG-E8 deletion increase CXCR2 expression by ~40%. These studies indicate that MFG-E8 reduces neutrophil migration and NETosis via downregulating surface CXCR2 expression in parallel with its role in the phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils, suggesting that MFG-E8 may serve as a therapeutic agent for attenuating the early inflammatory responses of SLE and protect patients from lupus-related damage.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/cdd.2016.115
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In this study, we explore the effect of milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFG-E8) on the aberrant nitrification features in pristane-induced lupus. SLE patients and mice with pristane-induced lupus develop autoantibodies associated with MFG-E8 overproduction. However, the deletion of MFG-E8 leads to uncontrolled early pulmonary and peritoneal inflammation and tissue damage in mice with pristane-induced lupus. Consistent with these findings, MFG-E8-deficient mice that are exposed to pristane show enhanced neutrophil accumulation and increased neutrophil death, including apoptosis, necrosis and NETosis, as well as impaired phagocytosis of macrophages. The consequences are the expansion of diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage, increased anti-nuclear antibody, anti-dsDNA antibody and anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody levels, and enhanced immune complexes deposition and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation in the lung and kidney tissues of MFG-E8-deficient mice exposed to pristane. In patients with SLE and mice with pristane-induced lupus, neutrophil accumulation is elevated, which depends on higher expression of the surface receptor CXCR2. After pretreatment with recombinant MFG-E8, the surface expression of CXCR2 on neutrophil is downregulated, and the MFG-E8 deletion increase CXCR2 expression by ~40%. These studies indicate that MFG-E8 reduces neutrophil migration and NETosis via downregulating surface CXCR2 expression in parallel with its role in the phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils, suggesting that MFG-E8 may serve as a therapeutic agent for attenuating the early inflammatory responses of SLE and protect patients from lupus-related damage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1350-9047</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5403</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/cdd.2016.115</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27768123</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13/1 ; 38/79 ; 631/250/1933 ; 692/420/2780 ; 96/31 ; 96/34 ; Adult ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Antigens ; Antigens, Surface - genetics ; Antigens, Surface - metabolism ; Apoptosis ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Autoantibodies - blood ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - chemistry ; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - cytology ; Cell Biology ; Cell Cycle Analysis ; Cell death ; Cytokines - analysis ; Disease Models, Animal ; Down-Regulation - drug effects ; Female ; Fullerenes ; Glomerulonephritis - pathology ; Granulocytes ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Immunology ; Kidney - metabolism ; Kinases ; Life Sciences ; Lung - metabolism ; Lupus ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - chemically induced ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - pathology ; Medical schools ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Middle Aged ; Milk ; Milk Proteins - genetics ; Milk Proteins - metabolism ; Neutrophils ; Neutrophils - cytology ; Neutrophils - immunology ; Neutrophils - metabolism ; Oils &amp; fats ; Original Paper ; Pathogenesis ; Pathophysiology ; Phagocytosis - drug effects ; Proteins ; Receptors, Interleukin-8B - metabolism ; Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis ; Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology ; Science ; Stem Cells ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Cell death and differentiation, 2017-02, Vol.24 (2), p.263-275</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Feb 2017</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 The Author(s) 2017 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-p295t-7fed8c56a9708c54d473a09017bc70a29b2ba77dbb4c234d01b10600789e074d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5299708/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5299708/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27768123$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jiyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Huiqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Tianpen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Duyun</creatorcontrib><title>Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 suppresses the aberrant immune response of systemic lupus erythematosus-derived neutrophils and associated tissue damage</title><title>Cell death and differentiation</title><addtitle>Cell Death Differ</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Death Differ</addtitle><description>Abnormal features of the systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-derived neutrophils, promoted aberrant immune response, have inspired new studies of the induction of autoimmunity and the development of organ damage in SLE. 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In this study, we explore the effect of milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFG-E8) on the aberrant nitrification features in pristane-induced lupus. SLE patients and mice with pristane-induced lupus develop autoantibodies associated with MFG-E8 overproduction. However, the deletion of MFG-E8 leads to uncontrolled early pulmonary and peritoneal inflammation and tissue damage in mice with pristane-induced lupus. Consistent with these findings, MFG-E8-deficient mice that are exposed to pristane show enhanced neutrophil accumulation and increased neutrophil death, including apoptosis, necrosis and NETosis, as well as impaired phagocytosis of macrophages. The consequences are the expansion of diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage, increased anti-nuclear antibody, anti-dsDNA antibody and anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody levels, and enhanced immune complexes deposition and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation in the lung and kidney tissues of MFG-E8-deficient mice exposed to pristane. In patients with SLE and mice with pristane-induced lupus, neutrophil accumulation is elevated, which depends on higher expression of the surface receptor CXCR2. After pretreatment with recombinant MFG-E8, the surface expression of CXCR2 on neutrophil is downregulated, and the MFG-E8 deletion increase CXCR2 expression by ~40%. These studies indicate that MFG-E8 reduces neutrophil migration and NETosis via downregulating surface CXCR2 expression in parallel with its role in the phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils, suggesting that MFG-E8 may serve as a therapeutic agent for attenuating the early inflammatory responses of SLE and protect patients from lupus-related damage.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>27768123</pmid><doi>10.1038/cdd.2016.115</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 13/1
38/79
631/250/1933
692/420/2780
96/31
96/34
Adult
Animals
Antibodies
Antigens
Antigens, Surface - genetics
Antigens, Surface - metabolism
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - drug effects
Autoantibodies - blood
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - chemistry
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - cytology
Cell Biology
Cell Cycle Analysis
Cell death
Cytokines - analysis
Disease Models, Animal
Down-Regulation - drug effects
Female
Fullerenes
Glomerulonephritis - pathology
Granulocytes
Hospitals
Humans
Immunology
Kidney - metabolism
Kinases
Life Sciences
Lung - metabolism
Lupus
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - chemically induced
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - pathology
Medical schools
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Middle Aged
Milk
Milk Proteins - genetics
Milk Proteins - metabolism
Neutrophils
Neutrophils - cytology
Neutrophils - immunology
Neutrophils - metabolism
Oils & fats
Original Paper
Pathogenesis
Pathophysiology
Phagocytosis - drug effects
Proteins
Receptors, Interleukin-8B - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology
Science
Stem Cells
Young Adult
title Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 suppresses the aberrant immune response of systemic lupus erythematosus-derived neutrophils and associated tissue damage
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