Demonstration of the Protein Involvement in Cell Electropermeabilization using Confocal Raman Microspectroscopy

Confocal Raman microspectroscopy was used to study the interaction between pulsed electric fields and live cells from a molecular point of view in a non-invasive and label-free manner. Raman signatures of live human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells exposed or not to pulsed electric fields (8 p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2017-01, Vol.7 (1), p.40448-40448, Article 40448
Hauptverfasser: Azan, Antoine, Untereiner, Valérie, Gobinet, Cyril, Sockalingum, Ganesh D., Breton, Marie, Piot, Olivier, Mir, Lluis M.
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container_title Scientific reports
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Untereiner, Valérie
Gobinet, Cyril
Sockalingum, Ganesh D.
Breton, Marie
Piot, Olivier
Mir, Lluis M.
description Confocal Raman microspectroscopy was used to study the interaction between pulsed electric fields and live cells from a molecular point of view in a non-invasive and label-free manner. Raman signatures of live human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells exposed or not to pulsed electric fields (8 pulses, 1 000 V/cm, 100 μs, 1 Hz) were acquired at two cellular locations (nucleus and cytoplasm) and two spectral bands (600–1 800 cm −1 and 2 800–3 100 cm −1 ). Vibrational modes of proteins (phenylalanine and amide I) and lipids were found to be modified by the electropermeabilization process with a statistically significant difference. The relative magnitude of four phenylalanine peaks decreased in the spectra of the pulsed group. On the contrary, the relative magnitude of the amide I band at 1658 cm −1 increased by 40% when comparing pulsed and control group. No difference was found between the control and the pulsed group in the high wavenumber spectral band. Our results reveal the modification of proteins in living cells exposed to pulsed electric fields by means of confocal Raman microspectroscopy.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep40448
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subjects 14/63
631/1647/527/1821
631/57/2283
Adipose Tissue - cytology
Biochemistry, Molecular Biology
Biological Physics
Biophysics
Cancer
Cell Behavior
Cell Count
Cell Survival
Cellular Biology
Cytoplasm
Electric fields
Electrodes
Electroporation - methods
Engineering Sciences
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Life Sciences
Lipids
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism
Mesenchyme
Microscopy, Fluorescence
multidisciplinary
Nuclei
Optics
Phenylalanine
Photonic
Physics
Plasma
Principal Component Analysis
Proteins - metabolism
Science
Signal and Image processing
Spectrum Analysis, Raman - methods
Statistical analysis
Stem cells
Subcellular Processes
title Demonstration of the Protein Involvement in Cell Electropermeabilization using Confocal Raman Microspectroscopy
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