A novel GTPase activated by the small subunit of ribosome

The GTPase activity of Escherichia coli YjeQ, here named RsgA (ribosome small subunit-dependent GTPase A), has been shown to be significantly enhanced by ribosome or its small subunit. The enhancement of GTPase activity was inhibited by several aminoglycosides bound at the A site of the small subuni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic acids research 2004-01, Vol.32 (17), p.5303-5309
Hauptverfasser: Himeno, Hyouta, Hanawa-Suetsugu, Kyoko, Kimura, Takatsugu, Takagi, Kuniaki, Sugiyama, Wakana, Shirata, Shinobu, Mikami, Tomoyuki, Odagiri, Fujiko, Osanai, Yukiko, Watanabe, Daisuke, Goto, Simon, Kalachnyuk, Liliya, Ushida, Chisato, Muto, Akira
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container_end_page 5309
container_issue 17
container_start_page 5303
container_title Nucleic acids research
container_volume 32
creator Himeno, Hyouta
Hanawa-Suetsugu, Kyoko
Kimura, Takatsugu
Takagi, Kuniaki
Sugiyama, Wakana
Shirata, Shinobu
Mikami, Tomoyuki
Odagiri, Fujiko
Osanai, Yukiko
Watanabe, Daisuke
Goto, Simon
Kalachnyuk, Liliya
Ushida, Chisato
Muto, Akira
description The GTPase activity of Escherichia coli YjeQ, here named RsgA (ribosome small subunit-dependent GTPase A), has been shown to be significantly enhanced by ribosome or its small subunit. The enhancement of GTPase activity was inhibited by several aminoglycosides bound at the A site of the small subunit, but not by a P site-specific antibiotic. RsgA stably bound the small subunit in the presence of GDPNP, but not in the presence of GTP or GDP, to dissociate ribosome into subunits. Disruption of the gene for RsgA from the genome affected the growth of the cells, which predominantly contained the dissociated subunits having only a weak activation activity of RsgA. We also found that 17S RNA, a putative precursor of 16S rRNA, was contained in the small subunit of the ribosome from the RsgA-deletion strain. RsgA is a novel GTPase that might provide a new insight into the function of ribosome.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/nar/gkh861
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Enzyme Activation
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins - genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins - metabolism
GTP Phosphohydrolases - genetics
GTP Phosphohydrolases - metabolism
Guanine Nucleotides - metabolism
Mutation
Ribosomes - chemistry
Ribosomes - drug effects
Ribosomes - metabolism
title A novel GTPase activated by the small subunit of ribosome
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