DUOX2 Gene Mutation Manifesting as Resistance to Thyrotropin Phenotype

Resistance to thyrotropin (TSH) (RTSH; defined by elevated TSH and a normal or hypoplastic thyroid gland) can be caused by mutations in genes encoding the TSH receptor and PAX8 , and it has been linked to a locus on chromosome 15. In two nonconsanguineous families with nongoitrous euthyroid hyperthy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thyroid (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2017-01, Vol.27 (1), p.129-131
Hauptverfasser: Srichomkwun, Panudda, Takamatsu, Junta, Nickerson, Deborah A., Bamshad, Michael J., Chong, Jessica X., Refetoff, Samuel
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 129
container_title Thyroid (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 27
creator Srichomkwun, Panudda
Takamatsu, Junta
Nickerson, Deborah A.
Bamshad, Michael J.
Chong, Jessica X.
Refetoff, Samuel
description Resistance to thyrotropin (TSH) (RTSH; defined by elevated TSH and a normal or hypoplastic thyroid gland) can be caused by mutations in genes encoding the TSH receptor and PAX8 , and it has been linked to a locus on chromosome 15. In two nonconsanguineous families with nongoitrous euthyroid hyperthyrotropinemia, typical of the RTSH phenotype, exome analysis identified five rare DUOX2 gene variants (p.A649E, p.P1391A, p.R885L, p.G488R, and p.SF965-6SfsX29) found to be pathogenic. This form of nongoitrous dyshormonogenesis masquerades both clinically and biochemically as RTSH. Accordingly, mutations in DUOX2 should be added to those of SLC26A4 as causes of RTSH.
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subjects Brief Reports on Novel Mutations Associated with Inherited Thyroid Disorders
Child, Preschool
Congenital Hypothyroidism - blood
Congenital Hypothyroidism - genetics
Dual Oxidases - genetics
Female
Genotype
Humans
Male
Mutation
Pedigree
Phenotype
Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome - blood
Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome - genetics
Thyrotropin - blood
title DUOX2 Gene Mutation Manifesting as Resistance to Thyrotropin Phenotype
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