Effect of Cytokine Signaling 3 Gene Polymorphisms in Childhood Obesity

Although polymorphisms in suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) was reported to be related to obesity, Metabolic syndrome (MS), and type 2 diabetes mellitus in various adult studies, there is a lack of data in children. In this study, we examined eight reported polymorphisms of SOCS3 in obese T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology 2016-12, Vol.8 (4), p.452-460
Hauptverfasser: Boyraz, Mehmet, Yeşilkaya, Ediz, Ezgü, Fatih, Bideci, Aysun, Doğan, Haldun, Ulucan, Korkut, Cinaz, Peyami
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container_end_page 460
container_issue 4
container_start_page 452
container_title Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
container_volume 8
creator Boyraz, Mehmet
Yeşilkaya, Ediz
Ezgü, Fatih
Bideci, Aysun
Doğan, Haldun
Ulucan, Korkut
Cinaz, Peyami
description Although polymorphisms in suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) was reported to be related to obesity, Metabolic syndrome (MS), and type 2 diabetes mellitus in various adult studies, there is a lack of data in children. In this study, we examined eight reported polymorphisms of SOCS3 in obese Turkish children and adolescent with and without MS and compared the results with that of controls. One hundred and forty eight obese and 63 age- and sex-matched control subjects were enrolled in the study. Obesity classification was carried out according to body mass index. World Health Organization and National Cholesterol Education Program criteria were used for the diagnosis of MS. Genotyping procedure was carried out by polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing protocol. The frequency of rs2280148 polymorphism was significantly higher in obese subjects with MS than in the control group, whereas the frequency of rs8064821 polymorphism was significantly higher in obese subjects with MS than in obese children without MS. The significant associations of certain SOCS3 polymorphisms with obesity parameters in both MS and MS -related insulin resistance, hypertension, and fatty liver suggest that polymorphisms in this gene may play a role in the pathogenesis of MS and also that they can be potentially used as a marker for attenuated or aggressive disease.
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In this study, we examined eight reported polymorphisms of SOCS3 in obese Turkish children and adolescent with and without MS and compared the results with that of controls. One hundred and forty eight obese and 63 age- and sex-matched control subjects were enrolled in the study. Obesity classification was carried out according to body mass index. World Health Organization and National Cholesterol Education Program criteria were used for the diagnosis of MS. Genotyping procedure was carried out by polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing protocol. The frequency of rs2280148 polymorphism was significantly higher in obese subjects with MS than in the control group, whereas the frequency of rs8064821 polymorphism was significantly higher in obese subjects with MS than in obese children without MS. 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subjects Adolescent
Alleles
Analysis
Blood Glucose - analysis
Body Mass Index
Cellular signal transduction
Child
Cytokines
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics
Female
Gene Frequency
Genetic aspects
Genetic polymorphisms
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genotype
Humans
Insulin - blood
Lipids - blood
Logistic Models
Male
Metabolic Syndrome - blood
Metabolic Syndrome - complications
Metabolic Syndrome - genetics
Obesity in children
Original
Pediatric Obesity - blood
Pediatric Obesity - complications
Pediatric Obesity - genetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Risk Factors
Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein - genetics
Turkey
title Effect of Cytokine Signaling 3 Gene Polymorphisms in Childhood Obesity
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