Synergistic reaction of silver nitrate, silver nanoparticles, and methylene blue against bacteria
In this paper we describe the antibacterial effect of methylene blue, MB, and silver nitrate reacting alone and in combination against five bacterial strains including Serratia marcescens and Escherichia coli bacteria. The data presented suggest that when the two components are combined and react to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2016-11, Vol.113 (48), p.13612-13617 |
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creator | Li, Runze Chen, Jie Cesario, Thomas C. Wang, Xin Yuan, Joshua S. Rentzepis, Peter M. |
description | In this paper we describe the antibacterial effect of methylene blue, MB, and silver nitrate reacting alone and in combination against five bacterial strains including Serratia marcescens and Escherichia coli bacteria. The data presented suggest that when the two components are combined and react together against bacteria, the effects can be up to three orders of magnitude greater than that of the sum of the two components reacting alone against bacteria. Analysis of the experimental data provides proof that a synergistic mechanism is operative within a dose range when the two components react together, and additive when reacting alone against bacteria. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1073/pnas.1611193113 |
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The data presented suggest that when the two components are combined and react together against bacteria, the effects can be up to three orders of magnitude greater than that of the sum of the two components reacting alone against bacteria. Analysis of the experimental data provides proof that a synergistic mechanism is operative within a dose range when the two components react together, and additive when reacting alone against bacteria.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-8424</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1091-6490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1611193113</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27849602</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Academy of Sciences</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Chemical reactions ; E coli ; Escherichia coli ; Nanoparticles ; Physical Sciences ; Serratia marcescens ; Silver</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 2016-11, Vol.113 (48), p.13612-13617</ispartof><rights>Volumes 1–89 and 106–113, copyright as a collective work only; author(s) retains copyright to individual articles</rights><rights>Copyright National Academy of Sciences Nov 29, 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-72e91c7a9ee3a08e69dfe95556759eabec56112069f37ab93c2bdaa14d656c933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c476t-72e91c7a9ee3a08e69dfe95556759eabec56112069f37ab93c2bdaa14d656c933</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26472648$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/26472648$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,53766,53768,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27849602$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Runze</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cesario, Thomas C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Joshua S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rentzepis, Peter M.</creatorcontrib><title>Synergistic reaction of silver nitrate, silver nanoparticles, and methylene blue against bacteria</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>In this paper we describe the antibacterial effect of methylene blue, MB, and silver nitrate reacting alone and in combination against five bacterial strains including Serratia marcescens and Escherichia coli bacteria. The data presented suggest that when the two components are combined and react together against bacteria, the effects can be up to three orders of magnitude greater than that of the sum of the two components reacting alone against bacteria. Analysis of the experimental data provides proof that a synergistic mechanism is operative within a dose range when the two components react together, and additive when reacting alone against bacteria.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Chemical reactions</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Serratia marcescens</subject><subject>Silver</subject><issn>0027-8424</issn><issn>1091-6490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc9rFDEUx4NY7Lp69qQM9NJDp00mk18XQUrVQsGDeg5vMm-2WWaTNZkp7H_fLFu36slDCOF98uW99yHkHaOXjCp-tQ2QL5lkjBnOGH9BFowaVsvW0JdkQWmjat027Sl5nfOaUmqEpq_IaaN0ayRtFgS-7wKmlc-Td1VCcJOPoYpDlf34gKkKfkow4cXxDSFuIRV6xHxRQeirDU73uxEDVt04YwUr8CFPVVeyMHl4Q04GGDO-fbqX5Ofnmx_XX-u7b19urz_d1a5VcqpVg4Y5BQaRA9UoTT-gEUJIJQxCh06UMRsqzcAVdIa7pusBWNtLIZ3hfEk-HnK3c7fB3mEonY92m_wG0s5G8PbvSvD3dhUfrGBcqbK_JTl_Ckjx14x5shufHY4jBIxztkxrpkTLpPoPtC02qKCioGf_oOs4p1A2saeklFo3rFBXB8qlmHPC4dg3o3Zv2u5N22fT5ceHP8c98r_VFuD9AVjnKabnumxVOZo_Anxbr94</recordid><startdate>20161129</startdate><enddate>20161129</enddate><creator>Li, Runze</creator><creator>Chen, Jie</creator><creator>Cesario, Thomas C.</creator><creator>Wang, Xin</creator><creator>Yuan, Joshua S.</creator><creator>Rentzepis, Peter M.</creator><general>National Academy of Sciences</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161129</creationdate><title>Synergistic reaction of silver nitrate, silver nanoparticles, and methylene blue against bacteria</title><author>Li, Runze ; 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subjects | Bacteria Chemical reactions E coli Escherichia coli Nanoparticles Physical Sciences Serratia marcescens Silver |
title | Synergistic reaction of silver nitrate, silver nanoparticles, and methylene blue against bacteria |
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