Enhanced Performance and Mode of Action of a Novel Antibiofilm Hydrofiber® Wound Dressing

Biofilm development in wounds is now acknowledged to be a precursor to infection and a cause of delayed healing. A next-generation antibiofilm carboxymethylcellulose silver-containing wound dressing (NGAD) has been developed to disrupt and kill biofilm microorganisms. This in vitro study aimed to co...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-14
Hauptverfasser: Metcalf, Daniel G., Short, Darryl, Rowlands, Victoria J., Meredith, Kate, Parsons, David, Bowler, Philip G.
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container_issue 2016
container_start_page 1
container_title BioMed research international
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creator Metcalf, Daniel G.
Short, Darryl
Rowlands, Victoria J.
Meredith, Kate
Parsons, David
Bowler, Philip G.
description Biofilm development in wounds is now acknowledged to be a precursor to infection and a cause of delayed healing. A next-generation antibiofilm carboxymethylcellulose silver-containing wound dressing (NGAD) has been developed to disrupt and kill biofilm microorganisms. This in vitro study aimed to compare its effectiveness against various existing wound dressings and examine its mode of action. A number of biofilm models of increasing complexity were used to culture biofilms of wound-relevant pathogens, before exposure to test dressings. Confocal microscopy, staining, and imaging of biofilm constituents, total viable counting, and elemental analysis were conducted to assess dressing antibiofilm performance. Live/dead staining and viable counting of biofilms demonstrated that the NGAD was more effective at killing biofilm bacteria than two other standard silver dressings. Staining of biofilm polysaccharides showed that the NGAD was also more effective at reducing this protective biofilm component than standard silver dressings, and image analyses confirmed the superior biofilm killing and removal performance of the NGAD. The biofilm-disruptive and silver-enhancing modes of action of the NGAD were supported by significant differences (p
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A next-generation antibiofilm carboxymethylcellulose silver-containing wound dressing (NGAD) has been developed to disrupt and kill biofilm microorganisms. This in vitro study aimed to compare its effectiveness against various existing wound dressings and examine its mode of action. A number of biofilm models of increasing complexity were used to culture biofilms of wound-relevant pathogens, before exposure to test dressings. Confocal microscopy, staining, and imaging of biofilm constituents, total viable counting, and elemental analysis were conducted to assess dressing antibiofilm performance. Live/dead staining and viable counting of biofilms demonstrated that the NGAD was more effective at killing biofilm bacteria than two other standard silver dressings. Staining of biofilm polysaccharides showed that the NGAD was also more effective at reducing this protective biofilm component than standard silver dressings, and image analyses confirmed the superior biofilm killing and removal performance of the NGAD. The biofilm-disruptive and silver-enhancing modes of action of the NGAD were supported by significant differences (p&lt;0.05) in biofilm elemental markers and silver donation. 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subjects Antibiotics
Antimicrobial agents
Bacteria
Bacteria - growth & development
Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
Bandages
Biofilms
Biofilms - growth & development
Biomedical research
Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium - chemistry
Drug resistance
Laboratories
Microorganisms
R&D
Research & development
Silver - chemistry
Studies
Wound Infection - microbiology
Wound Infection - prevention & control
title Enhanced Performance and Mode of Action of a Novel Antibiofilm Hydrofiber® Wound Dressing
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