Unexpected complication of oesophagoscopy: iatrogenic aortic injury in a child

Oesophagoscopy is usually a safe procedure to localise and remove ingested foreign bodies, however, unexpected complications may develop during this procedure. In this case report we discuss iatrogenic aortic injury, which developed during oesophagoscopy, and its immediate treatment. A six-year-old...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiovascular Journal of Africa 2016-06, Vol.27 (3), p.e15-e17
Hauptverfasser: Tezcan, Orhan, Oruc, Menduh, Kuyumcu, Mahir, Demirtas, Sinan, Yavuz, Celal, Karahan, Oguz
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container_end_page e17
container_issue 3
container_start_page e15
container_title Cardiovascular Journal of Africa
container_volume 27
creator Tezcan, Orhan
Oruc, Menduh
Kuyumcu, Mahir
Demirtas, Sinan
Yavuz, Celal
Karahan, Oguz
description Oesophagoscopy is usually a safe procedure to localise and remove ingested foreign bodies, however, unexpected complications may develop during this procedure. In this case report we discuss iatrogenic aortic injury, which developed during oesophagoscopy, and its immediate treatment. A six-year-old male patient was admitted to hospital with symptoms of having ingested a foreign body. Oesophagoscopy was carried out and the foreign body was visualised at the second constriction of the oesophagus. During this procedure, profuse bleeding occurred. Subsequently, a balloon dilator was placed to control bleeding in the oesophagus. Thoracic contrast tomography revealed thoracic aortic injury. Open surgical aortic repair was immediately carried out on the patient and the oesophageal hole was primarily repaired. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 15 with a total cure. Although oesophagoscopy is a safe, easily applied method, it should be kept in mind that fatal complications may occur during the procedure. This procedure should be done in high-level medical centres, which have extra facilities for managing complications.
doi_str_mv 10.5830/CVJA-2016-015
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subjects Aorta, Thoracic - diagnostic imaging
Aorta, Thoracic - injuries
Aorta, Thoracic - surgery
Aortography - methods
Balloon Occlusion
Cardiovascular Topics
Child
Computed Tomography Angiography
Esophageal Perforation - diagnostic imaging
Esophageal Perforation - etiology
Esophageal Perforation - surgery
Esophagoscopy - adverse effects
Foreign Bodies - diagnostic imaging
Foreign Bodies - surgery
Hemorrhage - etiology
Humans
Iatrogenesis
Iatrogenic Disease
Male
Suture Techniques
Thoracotomy
Treatment Outcome
Vascular System Injuries - diagnostic imaging
Vascular System Injuries - etiology
Vascular System Injuries - surgery
title Unexpected complication of oesophagoscopy: iatrogenic aortic injury in a child
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