Pregnancy outcomes following exposure to onabotulinumtoxinA

Purpose To evaluate pregnancy outcomes following onabotulinumtoxinA (US Food and Drug Administration pregnancy category C product) exposure using the Allergan safety database. Methods The Allergan Global Safety Database contains reports of onabotulinumtoxinA administration before/during pregnancy, i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety 2016-02, Vol.25 (2), p.179-187
Hauptverfasser: Brin, Mitchell F., Kirby, Russell S., Slavotinek, Anne, Miller-Messana, Mary Ann, Parker, Lori, Yushmanova, Irina, Yang, Huiying
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container_end_page 187
container_issue 2
container_start_page 179
container_title Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
container_volume 25
creator Brin, Mitchell F.
Kirby, Russell S.
Slavotinek, Anne
Miller-Messana, Mary Ann
Parker, Lori
Yushmanova, Irina
Yang, Huiying
description Purpose To evaluate pregnancy outcomes following onabotulinumtoxinA (US Food and Drug Administration pregnancy category C product) exposure using the Allergan safety database. Methods The Allergan Global Safety Database contains reports of onabotulinumtoxinA administration before/during pregnancy, including both prospective (reported before outcome) and retrospective (outcome already known) cases. The database was searched from 1/1/90 to 12/31/13 for eligible cases where treatment occurred during pregnancy or ≤3 months before conception. To minimize reporting bias, prevalence rates were focused on prospective cases. Results Of 574 pregnancies with maternal onabotulinumtoxinA exposure, 232 were eligible with known outcomes. Patients received onabotulinumtoxinA most frequently for cosmetic indications (50.5%), movement disorders (16.8%), and pain disorders (14.2%). Of the 137 with dose information, 40.1% received
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pds.3920
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Methods The Allergan Global Safety Database contains reports of onabotulinumtoxinA administration before/during pregnancy, including both prospective (reported before outcome) and retrospective (outcome already known) cases. The database was searched from 1/1/90 to 12/31/13 for eligible cases where treatment occurred during pregnancy or ≤3 months before conception. To minimize reporting bias, prevalence rates were focused on prospective cases. Results Of 574 pregnancies with maternal onabotulinumtoxinA exposure, 232 were eligible with known outcomes. Patients received onabotulinumtoxinA most frequently for cosmetic indications (50.5%), movement disorders (16.8%), and pain disorders (14.2%). Of the 137 with dose information, 40.1% received &lt;50U, 14.6% 50U to &lt;100U, 27.7% 100U to &lt;200U, and 17.5% ≥200U. Among 146 cases with known maternal age, 47.9% were ≥35 years. Most (96.0%) fetal exposures occurred during/before the first trimester. Of the 137 prospective cases (139 fetuses), 110 (79.1%) were live births; 29 (20.9%; 95% CI, 14.0–30.0%) ended in fetal loss (21 spontaneous, 8 induced abortions). Among live births, 106 (96.4%) were normal, with four abnormal birth outcomes (1 major fetal defect, 2 minor fetal malformations, 1 birth complication), giving a 2.7% (3/110; 95% CI, 0.6–8.0%) prevalence rate for overall fetal defects. Conclusions A 24‐year retrospective review of the Allergan safety database shows that the prevalence of fetal defects in onabotulinumtoxinA‐exposed mothers before/during pregnancy (2.7%) is comparable with background rates in the general population. Pregnancy outcome monitoring in onabotulinumtoxinA‐exposed women continues. © 2015 The Authors. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1053-8569</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1557</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pds.3920</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26635276</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - diagnosis ; Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - epidemiology ; Abortion, Spontaneous - chemically induced ; Abortion, Spontaneous - diagnosis ; Abortion, Spontaneous - epidemiology ; Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors - adverse effects ; Adult ; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems - trends ; Birth defects ; Botulinum Toxins, Type A - adverse effects ; Databases, Factual - trends ; Drug therapy ; Female ; fetal defects ; Humans ; Live Birth - epidemiology ; Miscarriage ; onabotulinumtoxinA ; Original Report ; Original Reports ; pharmacoepidemiology ; Pharmacology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Outcome - epidemiology ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - chemically induced ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - diagnosis ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology ; Prospective Studies ; Retrospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2016-02, Vol.25 (2), p.179-187</ispartof><rights>2015 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2015 The Authors. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5090-61bbc1225806e4c6c936375e018e0f76cffb4d995b07ebad61b203cca821c98b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5090-61bbc1225806e4c6c936375e018e0f76cffb4d995b07ebad61b203cca821c98b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpds.3920$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpds.3920$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26635276$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brin, Mitchell F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirby, Russell S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slavotinek, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller-Messana, Mary Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parker, Lori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yushmanova, Irina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Huiying</creatorcontrib><title>Pregnancy outcomes following exposure to onabotulinumtoxinA</title><title>Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety</title><addtitle>Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate pregnancy outcomes following onabotulinumtoxinA (US Food and Drug Administration pregnancy category C product) exposure using the Allergan safety database. Methods The Allergan Global Safety Database contains reports of onabotulinumtoxinA administration before/during pregnancy, including both prospective (reported before outcome) and retrospective (outcome already known) cases. The database was searched from 1/1/90 to 12/31/13 for eligible cases where treatment occurred during pregnancy or ≤3 months before conception. To minimize reporting bias, prevalence rates were focused on prospective cases. Results Of 574 pregnancies with maternal onabotulinumtoxinA exposure, 232 were eligible with known outcomes. Patients received onabotulinumtoxinA most frequently for cosmetic indications (50.5%), movement disorders (16.8%), and pain disorders (14.2%). Of the 137 with dose information, 40.1% received &lt;50U, 14.6% 50U to &lt;100U, 27.7% 100U to &lt;200U, and 17.5% ≥200U. Among 146 cases with known maternal age, 47.9% were ≥35 years. Most (96.0%) fetal exposures occurred during/before the first trimester. Of the 137 prospective cases (139 fetuses), 110 (79.1%) were live births; 29 (20.9%; 95% CI, 14.0–30.0%) ended in fetal loss (21 spontaneous, 8 induced abortions). Among live births, 106 (96.4%) were normal, with four abnormal birth outcomes (1 major fetal defect, 2 minor fetal malformations, 1 birth complication), giving a 2.7% (3/110; 95% CI, 0.6–8.0%) prevalence rate for overall fetal defects. Conclusions A 24‐year retrospective review of the Allergan safety database shows that the prevalence of fetal defects in onabotulinumtoxinA‐exposed mothers before/during pregnancy (2.7%) is comparable with background rates in the general population. Pregnancy outcome monitoring in onabotulinumtoxinA‐exposed women continues. © 2015 The Authors. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</description><subject>Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - diagnosis</subject><subject>Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - epidemiology</subject><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - chemically induced</subject><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - diagnosis</subject><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - epidemiology</subject><subject>Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors - adverse effects</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems - trends</subject><subject>Birth defects</subject><subject>Botulinum Toxins, Type A - adverse effects</subject><subject>Databases, Factual - trends</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>fetal defects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Live Birth - epidemiology</subject><subject>Miscarriage</subject><subject>onabotulinumtoxinA</subject><subject>Original Report</subject><subject>Original Reports</subject><subject>pharmacoepidemiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - chemically induced</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - diagnosis</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>1053-8569</issn><issn>1099-1557</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kW9rFDEQh0Ox2D8KfgJZ8I1vtk6SS3aDIJTTtpaihSoF34RsbvZMu5ucyW579-3N0etZBV9NYB6emcmPkFcUjigAe7eYpSOuGOyQfQpKlVSI6tn6LXhZC6n2yEFKNwC5pybPyR6TkgtWyX3y_jLi3BtvV0UYBxt6TEUbui7cOz8vcLkIaYxYDKEI3jRhGDvnx34IS-ePX5Dd1nQJX27qIfl-8unb9Ky8-Hr6eXp8UVoBCkpJm8ZSxkQNEidWWsUlrwQCrRHaStq2bSYzpUQDFTZmlnkG3FpTM2pV3fBD8uHBuxibHmcW_RBNpxfR9SaudDBO_93x7qeehzstQPI8OAvebgQx_BoxDbp3yWLXGY9hTJpWNQgquBAZffMPehPG6PN5mZJQMZadf4Q2hpQitttlKOh1IjonoteJZPT10-W34GMEGSgfgHvX4eq_In358Woj3PAuDbjc8ibealnlf9XXX0719fRqyuCc6x_8NxZ8pMM</recordid><startdate>201602</startdate><enddate>201602</enddate><creator>Brin, Mitchell F.</creator><creator>Kirby, Russell S.</creator><creator>Slavotinek, Anne</creator><creator>Miller-Messana, Mary Ann</creator><creator>Parker, Lori</creator><creator>Yushmanova, Irina</creator><creator>Yang, Huiying</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201602</creationdate><title>Pregnancy outcomes following exposure to onabotulinumtoxinA</title><author>Brin, Mitchell F. ; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brin, Mitchell F.</au><au>Kirby, Russell S.</au><au>Slavotinek, Anne</au><au>Miller-Messana, Mary Ann</au><au>Parker, Lori</au><au>Yushmanova, Irina</au><au>Yang, Huiying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pregnancy outcomes following exposure to onabotulinumtoxinA</atitle><jtitle>Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety</jtitle><addtitle>Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf</addtitle><date>2016-02</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>179</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>179-187</pages><issn>1053-8569</issn><eissn>1099-1557</eissn><abstract>Purpose To evaluate pregnancy outcomes following onabotulinumtoxinA (US Food and Drug Administration pregnancy category C product) exposure using the Allergan safety database. Methods The Allergan Global Safety Database contains reports of onabotulinumtoxinA administration before/during pregnancy, including both prospective (reported before outcome) and retrospective (outcome already known) cases. The database was searched from 1/1/90 to 12/31/13 for eligible cases where treatment occurred during pregnancy or ≤3 months before conception. To minimize reporting bias, prevalence rates were focused on prospective cases. Results Of 574 pregnancies with maternal onabotulinumtoxinA exposure, 232 were eligible with known outcomes. Patients received onabotulinumtoxinA most frequently for cosmetic indications (50.5%), movement disorders (16.8%), and pain disorders (14.2%). Of the 137 with dose information, 40.1% received &lt;50U, 14.6% 50U to &lt;100U, 27.7% 100U to &lt;200U, and 17.5% ≥200U. Among 146 cases with known maternal age, 47.9% were ≥35 years. Most (96.0%) fetal exposures occurred during/before the first trimester. Of the 137 prospective cases (139 fetuses), 110 (79.1%) were live births; 29 (20.9%; 95% CI, 14.0–30.0%) ended in fetal loss (21 spontaneous, 8 induced abortions). Among live births, 106 (96.4%) were normal, with four abnormal birth outcomes (1 major fetal defect, 2 minor fetal malformations, 1 birth complication), giving a 2.7% (3/110; 95% CI, 0.6–8.0%) prevalence rate for overall fetal defects. Conclusions A 24‐year retrospective review of the Allergan safety database shows that the prevalence of fetal defects in onabotulinumtoxinA‐exposed mothers before/during pregnancy (2.7%) is comparable with background rates in the general population. Pregnancy outcome monitoring in onabotulinumtoxinA‐exposed women continues. © 2015 The Authors. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26635276</pmid><doi>10.1002/pds.3920</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - diagnosis
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - epidemiology
Abortion, Spontaneous - chemically induced
Abortion, Spontaneous - diagnosis
Abortion, Spontaneous - epidemiology
Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors - adverse effects
Adult
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems - trends
Birth defects
Botulinum Toxins, Type A - adverse effects
Databases, Factual - trends
Drug therapy
Female
fetal defects
Humans
Live Birth - epidemiology
Miscarriage
onabotulinumtoxinA
Original Report
Original Reports
pharmacoepidemiology
Pharmacology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome - epidemiology
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - chemically induced
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - diagnosis
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology
Prospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
title Pregnancy outcomes following exposure to onabotulinumtoxinA
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