Loss of PIG3 increases HIF-1α level by promoting protein synthesis via mTOR pathway in renal cell carcinoma cells

PIG3 is a target of the tumor suppressor p53 and is thought to be involved in p53-mediated cell apoptosis. Although PIG3 is similar to oxidoreductases involved in generating ROS, whether PIG3 would regulate HIF-1α was never characterized directly. Here we demonstrated that knockdown of PIG3 by trans...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncotarget 2016-05, Vol.7 (19), p.27176-27184
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Guang, Xu, Jin-Ye, Chen, Jie, Zhang, Jian-Xin, Zhou, Jun, Liang, Yong, Ding, Xiao-Fei
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container_end_page 27184
container_issue 19
container_start_page 27176
container_title Oncotarget
container_volume 7
creator Chen, Guang
Xu, Jin-Ye
Chen, Jie
Zhang, Jian-Xin
Zhou, Jun
Liang, Yong
Ding, Xiao-Fei
description PIG3 is a target of the tumor suppressor p53 and is thought to be involved in p53-mediated cell apoptosis. Although PIG3 is similar to oxidoreductases involved in generating ROS, whether PIG3 would regulate HIF-1α was never characterized directly. Here we demonstrated that knockdown of PIG3 by transfecting with specific siRNA could increase the expression of HIF-1α in several human cancer cell lines, including CAKI, FTC-133 and A549. It indicates that PIG3 may be involved in the regulation of HIF-1α. Furthermore, we revealed that PIG3-siliencing increased HIF-1α protein level through promoting its protein biosynthesis via mTOR pathway. In addition, the effect of PIG3 on the production of HIF-1α was further related to VEGF secretion and cell migration. PIG3-downregulation increased the secretion of VEGF and promoted the migration of renal cancer cells obviously. Taken together, these data suggest that PIG3 was involved in HIF-1α regulation, and reveal a novel signaling pathway of PIG3/HIF-1α in the regulation of cell migration in renal cell carcinoma.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/oncotarget.8401
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Although PIG3 is similar to oxidoreductases involved in generating ROS, whether PIG3 would regulate HIF-1α was never characterized directly. Here we demonstrated that knockdown of PIG3 by transfecting with specific siRNA could increase the expression of HIF-1α in several human cancer cell lines, including CAKI, FTC-133 and A549. It indicates that PIG3 may be involved in the regulation of HIF-1α. Furthermore, we revealed that PIG3-siliencing increased HIF-1α protein level through promoting its protein biosynthesis via mTOR pathway. In addition, the effect of PIG3 on the production of HIF-1α was further related to VEGF secretion and cell migration. PIG3-downregulation increased the secretion of VEGF and promoted the migration of renal cancer cells obviously. 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subjects A549 Cells
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement - genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - genetics
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - metabolism
Immunoblotting
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - genetics
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - metabolism
Kidney Neoplasms - genetics
Kidney Neoplasms - metabolism
Kidney Neoplasms - pathology
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism
Research Paper
RNA Interference
Signal Transduction
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
title Loss of PIG3 increases HIF-1α level by promoting protein synthesis via mTOR pathway in renal cell carcinoma cells
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