Replicating the Safer Sex Intervention: 9-Month Impact Findings of a Randomized Controlled Trial
To test the effects of the Safer Sex Intervention (SSI) on female adolescents' sexual behavior and possible antecedents of behavior such as sexual health attitudes, knowledge, motivation, intentions, and skills. A randomized controlled trial compared SSI (n = 1196) with no intervention (n = 613...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2016-09, Vol.106 (S1), p.S53-S59 |
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creator | Kelsey, Meredith Walker, Jessica T Layzer, Jean Price, Cristofer Juras, Randall |
description | To test the effects of the Safer Sex Intervention (SSI) on female adolescents' sexual behavior and possible antecedents of behavior such as sexual health attitudes, knowledge, motivation, intentions, and skills.
A randomized controlled trial compared SSI (n = 1196) with no intervention (n = 613) among female adolescents aged 13 to 20 years at 3 sites across the United States from 2012 to 2015. Intent-to-treat impacts were estimated at 9 months after baseline, overall, and for key subgroups.
Compared with control participants, SSI participants were less likely to have sexual intercourse without birth control, more likely to report positive attitudes toward protection and intention to use condoms, and more confident of their ability to refuse sex. SSI did not affect sexual risk knowledge or motivation to delay childbearing. Positive impacts on sexual behavior and sexual risk were observed among key subgroups of youths who were aged 18 years or older, Hispanic, not sexually experienced at baseline, and enrolled at the Minnesota site.
SSI produced meaningful changes in sexual behavior and sexual risk and successfully addressed some potential antecedents of sexual risk behavior. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303372 |
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A randomized controlled trial compared SSI (n = 1196) with no intervention (n = 613) among female adolescents aged 13 to 20 years at 3 sites across the United States from 2012 to 2015. Intent-to-treat impacts were estimated at 9 months after baseline, overall, and for key subgroups.
Compared with control participants, SSI participants were less likely to have sexual intercourse without birth control, more likely to report positive attitudes toward protection and intention to use condoms, and more confident of their ability to refuse sex. SSI did not affect sexual risk knowledge or motivation to delay childbearing. Positive impacts on sexual behavior and sexual risk were observed among key subgroups of youths who were aged 18 years or older, Hispanic, not sexually experienced at baseline, and enrolled at the Minnesota site.
SSI produced meaningful changes in sexual behavior and sexual risk and successfully addressed some potential antecedents of sexual risk behavior.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303372</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27689494</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Public Health Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent Health ; Adolescents ; AJPH Research ; Attitudes ; Birth control ; Clinical trials ; Clinics ; Condoms ; Contraception ; Enrollments ; Females ; Health behavior ; Health services ; HIV/AIDS ; Intervention ; Motivation ; Pregnancy ; Prevention programs ; Public health ; Risk ; Risk behavior ; Risk taking ; Sex ; Sexual behavior ; Sexual Health ; Sexual intercourse ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; STD ; Subgroups ; Teachers ; Teenage pregnancy ; Teenagers ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2016-09, Vol.106 (S1), p.S53-S59</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Sep 2016</rights><rights>American Public Health Association 2016 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-ffc1973803a4f03d732624e526ebc239688c65d5e3c3463b1b75913c652eeb73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-ffc1973803a4f03d732624e526ebc239688c65d5e3c3463b1b75913c652eeb73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5049462/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5049462/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27865,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27689494$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kelsey, Meredith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, Jessica T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Layzer, Jean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, Cristofer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juras, Randall</creatorcontrib><title>Replicating the Safer Sex Intervention: 9-Month Impact Findings of a Randomized Controlled Trial</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>To test the effects of the Safer Sex Intervention (SSI) on female adolescents' sexual behavior and possible antecedents of behavior such as sexual health attitudes, knowledge, motivation, intentions, and skills.
A randomized controlled trial compared SSI (n = 1196) with no intervention (n = 613) among female adolescents aged 13 to 20 years at 3 sites across the United States from 2012 to 2015. Intent-to-treat impacts were estimated at 9 months after baseline, overall, and for key subgroups.
Compared with control participants, SSI participants were less likely to have sexual intercourse without birth control, more likely to report positive attitudes toward protection and intention to use condoms, and more confident of their ability to refuse sex. SSI did not affect sexual risk knowledge or motivation to delay childbearing. Positive impacts on sexual behavior and sexual risk were observed among key subgroups of youths who were aged 18 years or older, Hispanic, not sexually experienced at baseline, and enrolled at the Minnesota site.
SSI produced meaningful changes in sexual behavior and sexual risk and successfully addressed some potential antecedents of sexual risk behavior.</description><subject>Adolescent Health</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>AJPH Research</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Birth control</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Clinics</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Contraception</subject><subject>Enrollments</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>HIV/AIDS</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prevention programs</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk behavior</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Sexual behavior</subject><subject>Sexual Health</subject><subject>Sexual intercourse</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>STD</subject><subject>Subgroups</subject><subject>Teachers</subject><subject>Teenage pregnancy</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Womens 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Health</addtitle><date>2016-09</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>106</volume><issue>S1</issue><spage>S53</spage><epage>S59</epage><pages>S53-S59</pages><issn>0090-0036</issn><eissn>1541-0048</eissn><abstract>To test the effects of the Safer Sex Intervention (SSI) on female adolescents' sexual behavior and possible antecedents of behavior such as sexual health attitudes, knowledge, motivation, intentions, and skills.
A randomized controlled trial compared SSI (n = 1196) with no intervention (n = 613) among female adolescents aged 13 to 20 years at 3 sites across the United States from 2012 to 2015. Intent-to-treat impacts were estimated at 9 months after baseline, overall, and for key subgroups.
Compared with control participants, SSI participants were less likely to have sexual intercourse without birth control, more likely to report positive attitudes toward protection and intention to use condoms, and more confident of their ability to refuse sex. SSI did not affect sexual risk knowledge or motivation to delay childbearing. Positive impacts on sexual behavior and sexual risk were observed among key subgroups of youths who were aged 18 years or older, Hispanic, not sexually experienced at baseline, and enrolled at the Minnesota site.
SSI produced meaningful changes in sexual behavior and sexual risk and successfully addressed some potential antecedents of sexual risk behavior.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Public Health Association</pub><pmid>27689494</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.2016.303372</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Health Adolescents AJPH Research Attitudes Birth control Clinical trials Clinics Condoms Contraception Enrollments Females Health behavior Health services HIV/AIDS Intervention Motivation Pregnancy Prevention programs Public health Risk Risk behavior Risk taking Sex Sexual behavior Sexual Health Sexual intercourse Sexually transmitted diseases STD Subgroups Teachers Teenage pregnancy Teenagers Womens health |
title | Replicating the Safer Sex Intervention: 9-Month Impact Findings of a Randomized Controlled Trial |
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