Estimating and testing high-dimensional mediation effects in epigenetic studies

High-dimensional DNA methylation markers may mediate pathways linking environmental exposures with health outcomes. However, there is a lack of analytical methods to identify significant mediators for high-dimensional mediation analysis. Based on sure independent screening and minimax concave penalt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) England), 2016-10, Vol.32 (20), p.3150-3154
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Haixiang, Zheng, Yinan, Zhang, Zhou, Gao, Tao, Joyce, Brian, Yoon, Grace, Zhang, Wei, Schwartz, Joel, Just, Allan, Colicino, Elena, Vokonas, Pantel, Zhao, Lihui, Lv, Jinchi, Baccarelli, Andrea, Hou, Lifang, Liu, Lei
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container_end_page 3154
container_issue 20
container_start_page 3150
container_title Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
container_volume 32
creator Zhang, Haixiang
Zheng, Yinan
Zhang, Zhou
Gao, Tao
Joyce, Brian
Yoon, Grace
Zhang, Wei
Schwartz, Joel
Just, Allan
Colicino, Elena
Vokonas, Pantel
Zhao, Lihui
Lv, Jinchi
Baccarelli, Andrea
Hou, Lifang
Liu, Lei
description High-dimensional DNA methylation markers may mediate pathways linking environmental exposures with health outcomes. However, there is a lack of analytical methods to identify significant mediators for high-dimensional mediation analysis. Based on sure independent screening and minimax concave penalty techniques, we use a joint significance test for mediation effect. We demonstrate its practical performance using Monte Carlo simulation studies and apply this method to investigate the extent to which DNA methylation markers mediate the causal pathway from smoking to reduced lung function in the Normative Aging Study. We identify 2 CpGs with significant mediation effects. R package, source code, and simulation study are available at https://github.com/YinanZheng/HIMA CONTACT: lei.liu@northwestern.edu.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/bioinformatics/btw351
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aging
analytical methods
bioinformatics
computer software
DNA Methylation
environmental exposure
epigenetics
Epigenomics
Humans
lung function
Monte Carlo Method
Original Paper
screening
Smoking
title Estimating and testing high-dimensional mediation effects in epigenetic studies
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