Varenicline improves motor and cognitive symptoms in early Huntington's disease

The aim of this study was to describe the effects of varenicline, a smoking cessation aid that acts as a nicotinic agonist, on cognitive function in patients with early clinical Huntington's disease (HD) who were current smokers. Three gene-positive patients transitioning to symptomatic HD were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment 2016-01, Vol.12, p.2381-2386
Hauptverfasser: McGregor, Ailsa L, Dysart, Jo, Tingle, Malcolm D, Russell, Bruce R, Kydd, Rob R, Finucane, Gregory
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container_title Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
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creator McGregor, Ailsa L
Dysart, Jo
Tingle, Malcolm D
Russell, Bruce R
Kydd, Rob R
Finucane, Gregory
description The aim of this study was to describe the effects of varenicline, a smoking cessation aid that acts as a nicotinic agonist, on cognitive function in patients with early clinical Huntington's disease (HD) who were current smokers. Three gene-positive patients transitioning to symptomatic HD were evaluated using the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale part I and III (motor and behavioral subscales) at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment. Cognitive function was assessed using a touch screen computer-based neurocognitive test battery (IntegNeuro ). Varenicline (1 mg twice daily) significantly improved performance in executive function and emotional recognition tasks. Our case reports describe no clinically significant adverse effects and suggest that varenicline improves aspects of cognitive function in patients with early HD. A randomized controlled study is now underway.
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source Taylor & Francis Open Access; DOVE Medical Press Journals; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Age
Anxiety
Apathy
Brain research
Case Series
Clinical significance
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive ability
Education
Emotions
Executive function
High definition television
Huntingtons disease
Nicotine
Patients
Smoking cessation
Smoking cessation products
Studies
title Varenicline improves motor and cognitive symptoms in early Huntington's disease
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