The Relationship between Neurocircuitry Dysfunctions and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Review
The prefrontal cortex is the superlative structure of brain that needs the longest developmental and maturational duration that highlights the region of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in neuroimaging studies. Prefrontal cortex functions generate enormously complex and its abundant f...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | BioMed research international 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-7 |
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| creator | Wang, Fang Jiang, Xixi Xue, Lianxue Huang, Tianming Ji, Weidong Yang, Daoliang Zhu, Yuncheng Chen, Liangliang |
| description | The prefrontal cortex is the superlative structure of brain that needs the longest developmental and maturational duration that highlights the region of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in neuroimaging studies. Prefrontal cortex functions generate enormously complex and its abundant feedback neurocircuitries with subcortical structures such as striatum and thalamus established through dual neural fibers. These microneurocircuitries are called corticostriatothalamocortical (CSTC) circuits. The CSTC circuits paly an essential role in flexible behaviors. The impaired circuits increase the risk of behavioral and psychological symptoms. ADHD is an especial developmental stage of paediatric disease. It has been reported that the CSTC circuits dysfunctions in ADHD are related to homologous symptoms. This study aimed to review the symptoms of ADHD and discuss the recent advances on the effects of the disease as well as the new progress of treatments with each circuit. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2016/3821579 |
| format | Article |
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Prefrontal cortex functions generate enormously complex and its abundant feedback neurocircuitries with subcortical structures such as striatum and thalamus established through dual neural fibers. These microneurocircuitries are called corticostriatothalamocortical (CSTC) circuits. The CSTC circuits paly an essential role in flexible behaviors. The impaired circuits increase the risk of behavioral and psychological symptoms. ADHD is an especial developmental stage of paediatric disease. It has been reported that the CSTC circuits dysfunctions in ADHD are related to homologous symptoms. This study aimed to review the symptoms of ADHD and discuss the recent advances on the effects of the disease as well as the new progress of treatments with each circuit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2016/3821579</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27689077</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ; Brain research ; Emotional regulation ; Executive function ; Mediation ; Medical imaging ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Neural circuitry ; Neural networks ; Neuroimaging ; Problem solving ; Review ; Spectrum analysis</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-7</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2016 Yuncheng Zhu et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Yuncheng Zhu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Yuncheng Zhu et al. 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-cfe161c7c9163bb467217bf5a3f4ce2d706881b1663724c28eea7fdc439864483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-cfe161c7c9163bb467217bf5a3f4ce2d706881b1663724c28eea7fdc439864483</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6305-4418 ; 0000-0003-4686-8887</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5023827/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5023827/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27689077$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Sawaguchi, Toshiyuki</contributor><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Xixi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Lianxue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Tianming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Weidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Daoliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yuncheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Liangliang</creatorcontrib><title>The Relationship between Neurocircuitry Dysfunctions and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Review</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>The prefrontal cortex is the superlative structure of brain that needs the longest developmental and maturational duration that highlights the region of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in neuroimaging studies. 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This study aimed to review the symptoms of ADHD and discuss the recent advances on the effects of the disease as well as the new progress of treatments with each circuit.</description><subject>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</subject><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Emotional regulation</subject><subject>Executive function</subject><subject>Mediation</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Neural circuitry</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Problem solving</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><issn>2314-6133</issn><issn>2314-6141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0s9v0zAUB_AIgdg0duOMInFBgrI8_zYHpGoDhjSBhMbZcpzn1SOLi5206n-PS0sZnOaLHfmTr52XV1XPoXkLwPkZaUCcUUWAS_2oOiYU2EwAg8eHNaVH1WnOt00ZCkSjxdPqiEihdCPlcfXjeoH1N-ztGOKQF2FZtziuEYf6C04pupDcFMa0qS822U-D-81qO3T1fBxx2D7WF-iDC2N9uVlisoWswlheCDmmDtO7el4OWAVcP6ueeNtnPN3PJ9X3jx-uzy9nV18_fT6fX80c12qcOY8gwEmnQdC2ZUISkK3nlnrmkHSyEUpBC0JQSZgjCtFK3zlGtRKMKXpSvd_lLqf2DjtXrplsb5Yp3Nm0MdEG8-_OEBbmJq4Mb0ippSwBr_YBKf6cMI_mLmSHfW8HjFM2oCinUmuuH0CJ1NAoSQt9-R-9jVMaSiWKAsV4SVV_1Y3t0YTBx3JFtw01c04aCaz8uKLe7JRLMeeE_vB10JhtZ5htZ5h9ZxT-4n5FDvhPHxTwegcWYejsOjwwDotBb-9pLZkE-gu_X8na</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Wang, Fang</creator><creator>Jiang, Xixi</creator><creator>Xue, Lianxue</creator><creator>Huang, Tianming</creator><creator>Ji, Weidong</creator><creator>Yang, Daoliang</creator><creator>Zhu, Yuncheng</creator><creator>Chen, Liangliang</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6305-4418</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4686-8887</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>The Relationship between Neurocircuitry Dysfunctions and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Review</title><author>Wang, Fang ; Jiang, Xixi ; Xue, Lianxue ; Huang, Tianming ; Ji, Weidong ; Yang, Daoliang ; Zhu, Yuncheng ; Chen, Liangliang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c598t-cfe161c7c9163bb467217bf5a3f4ce2d706881b1663724c28eea7fdc439864483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</topic><topic>Brain research</topic><topic>Emotional regulation</topic><topic>Executive function</topic><topic>Mediation</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine, Experimental</topic><topic>Neural circuitry</topic><topic>Neural networks</topic><topic>Neuroimaging</topic><topic>Problem solving</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Xixi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Lianxue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Tianming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Weidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Daoliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yuncheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Liangliang</creatorcontrib><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - 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| subjects | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Brain research Emotional regulation Executive function Mediation Medical imaging Medical research Medicine, Experimental Neural circuitry Neural networks Neuroimaging Problem solving Review Spectrum analysis |
| title | The Relationship between Neurocircuitry Dysfunctions and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Review |
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