Tectorial Membrane Traveling Waves Underlie Sharp Auditory Tuning in Humans

Our ability to understand speech requires neural tuning with high frequency resolution, but the peripheral mechanisms underlying sharp tuning in humans remain unclear. Sharp tuning in genetically modified mice has been attributed to decreases in spread of excitation of tectorial membrane traveling w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biophysical journal 2016-09, Vol.111 (5), p.921-924
Hauptverfasser: Farrahi, Shirin, Ghaffari, Roozbeh, Sellon, Jonathan B., Nakajima, Hideko H., Freeman, Dennis M.
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container_end_page 924
container_issue 5
container_start_page 921
container_title Biophysical journal
container_volume 111
creator Farrahi, Shirin
Ghaffari, Roozbeh
Sellon, Jonathan B.
Nakajima, Hideko H.
Freeman, Dennis M.
description Our ability to understand speech requires neural tuning with high frequency resolution, but the peripheral mechanisms underlying sharp tuning in humans remain unclear. Sharp tuning in genetically modified mice has been attributed to decreases in spread of excitation of tectorial membrane traveling waves. Here we show that the spread of excitation of tectorial membrane waves is similar in humans and mice, although the mechanical excitation spans fewer frequencies in humans—suggesting a possible mechanism for sharper tuning.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.07.038
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source MEDLINE; Cell Press Free Archives; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Biomechanical Phenomena
Biophysical Letter
Biophysics
Hearing - physiology
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Membranes
Mice
Motion
Physical Stimulation
Rodents
Sound
Species Specificity
Speech Perception - physiology
Tectorial Membrane - physiology
Viscosity
title Tectorial Membrane Traveling Waves Underlie Sharp Auditory Tuning in Humans
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