Potential process 'hurdles' in the use of macroalgae as feedstock for biofuel production in the British Isles

This review examines the potential technical and energy balance hurdles in the production of seaweed biofuel, and in particular for the MacroBioCrude processing pipeline for the sustainable manufacture of liquid hydrocarbon fuels from seaweed in the UK. The production of biofuel from seaweed is econ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986) 2016-08, Vol.91 (8), p.2221-2234
Hauptverfasser: Milledge, John J, Harvey, Patricia J
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Harvey, Patricia J
description This review examines the potential technical and energy balance hurdles in the production of seaweed biofuel, and in particular for the MacroBioCrude processing pipeline for the sustainable manufacture of liquid hydrocarbon fuels from seaweed in the UK. The production of biofuel from seaweed is economically, energetically and technically challenging at scale. Any successful process appears to require both a method of preserving the seaweed for continuous feedstock availability and a method exploiting the entire biomass. Ensiling and gasification offer a potential solution to these two requirements. However there is need for more data particularly at a commercial scale. © 2016 The Authors. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jctb.5003
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subjects algae
bioenergy
biofuel
Biomass
biorefining
Biotechnology
Chemical technology
Feedstock
Fuels
gasification
Liquids
macroalgae
Review
seaweed
Seaweeds
Sustainability
title Potential process 'hurdles' in the use of macroalgae as feedstock for biofuel production in the British Isles
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