Conisation as a marker of persistent human papilloma virus infection and risk of breast cancer

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk. Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We compu...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of cancer 2016-08, Vol.115 (5), p.588-591
Hauptverfasser: Søgaard, Mette, Farkas, Dora K, Ording, Anne G, Sørensen, Henrik T, P Cronin-Fenton, Deirdre
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 588
container_title British journal of cancer
container_volume 115
creator Søgaard, Mette
Farkas, Dora K
Ording, Anne G
Sørensen, Henrik T
P Cronin-Fenton, Deirdre
description Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk. Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We computed the absolute risk of BC and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for breast cancer, based on national breast cancer incidence rates. Results: Conisation was associated with slightly increased BC incidence (SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1), and an absolute BC risk of 7.7% (95% CI=7.3–8.1%) in 35.9 years of follow-up. BC risk was elevated throughout follow-up, especially in the first 5 years (
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bjc.2016.150
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Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We computed the absolute risk of BC and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for breast cancer, based on national breast cancer incidence rates. Results: Conisation was associated with slightly increased BC incidence (SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1), and an absolute BC risk of 7.7% (95% CI=7.3–8.1%) in 35.9 years of follow-up. BC risk was elevated throughout follow-up, especially in the first 5 years (&lt;1 year: SIR=1.2, 95% CI=0.92–1.5; 1–5 years: SIR=1.2, 95% CI=1.1–1.3; ⩾5 years: SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1). Women who underwent conisation and had autoimmune disease had elevated BC risk after 5 years of follow-up (SIR=1.4, 95% CI=1.0–1.8). Conclusions: BC risk is slightly elevated in women with persistent HPV infection, possibly due to detection bias.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-1827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2016.150</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27253173</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJCAAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/326/596/2560 ; 692/499 ; 692/699/255/2514 ; 692/699/67/1347 ; Adult ; Age ; Alcohol ; Autoimmune diseases ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - complications ; Cancer Research ; Comorbidity ; Conization ; Denmark ; Disease ; Drug Resistance ; Emigration ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Health services ; Human papillomavirus ; Humans ; Infections ; Medical research ; Molecular Medicine ; Obesity ; Oncology ; Papillomavirus Infections - complications ; Papillomavirus Infections - epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Short Communication ; Tumors ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - complications ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - therapy ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>British journal of cancer, 2016-08, Vol.115 (5), p.588-591</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Aug 23, 2016</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Cancer Research UK 2016 Cancer Research UK</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-216f1311ce4604137baaa39506f26de87f3c2f501fa003b5170ffc0044b483ef3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-216f1311ce4604137baaa39506f26de87f3c2f501fa003b5170ffc0044b483ef3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4997534/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4997534/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27253173$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Søgaard, Mette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farkas, Dora K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ording, Anne G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sørensen, Henrik T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>P Cronin-Fenton, Deirdre</creatorcontrib><title>Conisation as a marker of persistent human papilloma virus infection and risk of breast cancer</title><title>British journal of cancer</title><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><description>Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk. Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We computed the absolute risk of BC and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for breast cancer, based on national breast cancer incidence rates. Results: Conisation was associated with slightly increased BC incidence (SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1), and an absolute BC risk of 7.7% (95% CI=7.3–8.1%) in 35.9 years of follow-up. BC risk was elevated throughout follow-up, especially in the first 5 years (&lt;1 year: SIR=1.2, 95% CI=0.92–1.5; 1–5 years: SIR=1.2, 95% CI=1.1–1.3; ⩾5 years: SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1). Women who underwent conisation and had autoimmune disease had elevated BC risk after 5 years of follow-up (SIR=1.4, 95% CI=1.0–1.8). 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Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We computed the absolute risk of BC and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for breast cancer, based on national breast cancer incidence rates. Results: Conisation was associated with slightly increased BC incidence (SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1), and an absolute BC risk of 7.7% (95% CI=7.3–8.1%) in 35.9 years of follow-up. BC risk was elevated throughout follow-up, especially in the first 5 years (&lt;1 year: SIR=1.2, 95% CI=0.92–1.5; 1–5 years: SIR=1.2, 95% CI=1.1–1.3; ⩾5 years: SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1). Women who underwent conisation and had autoimmune disease had elevated BC risk after 5 years of follow-up (SIR=1.4, 95% CI=1.0–1.8). Conclusions: BC risk is slightly elevated in women with persistent HPV infection, possibly due to detection bias.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>27253173</pmid><doi>10.1038/bjc.2016.150</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 631/326/596/2560
692/499
692/699/255/2514
692/699/67/1347
Adult
Age
Alcohol
Autoimmune diseases
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - complications
Cancer Research
Comorbidity
Conization
Denmark
Disease
Drug Resistance
Emigration
Epidemiology
Female
Health services
Human papillomavirus
Humans
Infections
Medical research
Molecular Medicine
Obesity
Oncology
Papillomavirus Infections - complications
Papillomavirus Infections - epidemiology
Risk Factors
Short Communication
Tumors
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - complications
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - therapy
Womens health
title Conisation as a marker of persistent human papilloma virus infection and risk of breast cancer
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