Medical Toxicology and Public Health—Update on Research and Activities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry: Environmental Exposures among Arctic Populations: The Maternal Organics Monitoring Study in Alaska
Evidence suggests that in-utero exposure to environmental chemicals, such as persistent organic pollutants (POPs), heavy metals, and radionuclides, that might bioaccumulate in the mother may increase a newborn's risk of adverse developmental, neurological, and immunologic effects. Chemical cont...
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description | Evidence suggests that in-utero exposure to environmental chemicals, such as persistent organic pollutants (POPs), heavy metals, and radionuclides, that might bioaccumulate in the mother may increase a newborn's risk of adverse developmental, neurological, and immunologic effects. Chemical contamination of bodies of water and strong ocean currents worldwide can drive these chemicals from lower latitudes to Arctic waters where they accumulate in common traditional subsistence foods. In response to concerns of the people from Alaska of the effects of bio-accumulated chemicals on their children, the Maternal Organics Monitoring Study(MOMS) was developed. The objective of the study was to assess the risks and benefits associated with the population's subsistence diet. Data analysis of biological samples at the CDC's NCEH laboratory and maternal questionnaires is ongoing. Results will be provided to Alaska Native communities to help support public health actions and inform future interventions and research. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13181-016-0562-8 |
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Chemical contamination of bodies of water and strong ocean currents worldwide can drive these chemicals from lower latitudes to Arctic waters where they accumulate in common traditional subsistence foods. In response to concerns of the people from Alaska of the effects of bio-accumulated chemicals on their children, the Maternal Organics Monitoring Study(MOMS) was developed. The objective of the study was to assess the risks and benefits associated with the population's subsistence diet. Data analysis of biological samples at the CDC's NCEH laboratory and maternal questionnaires is ongoing. Results will be provided to Alaska Native communities to help support public health actions and inform future interventions and research.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1556-9039</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1937-6995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13181-016-0562-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27379884</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alaska ; Alaska Natives ; Arctic Regions ; Bioaccumulation ; Biological properties ; Biological samples ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedical Research - methods ; Biomedical Research - trends ; Biomedicine ; CDC Toxicology Report ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S ; Chemical contamination ; Chemical pollution ; Chemicals ; Child ; Contamination ; Cost-benefit analysis ; Data analysis ; Disease control ; Environmental Exposure - adverse effects ; Environmental Exposure - prevention & control ; Environmental health ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental Pollutants - toxicity ; Female ; Food Contamination - prevention & control ; Heavy metals ; Humans ; Infant ; Intrauterine exposure ; Male ; Maternal Exposure - adverse effects ; Maternal Exposure - prevention & control ; Medical research ; Ocean currents ; Persistent organic pollutants ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Polar environments ; Pollutants ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal development ; Public health ; Public Health - methods ; Public Health - trends ; Radioisotopes ; Registries ; Toxic diseases ; Toxic substances ; Toxicity ; Toxicology ; Toxicology - methods ; Toxicology - trends ; United States ; United States Dept. of Health and Human Services ; Water currents ; Water pollution</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical toxicology, 2016-09, Vol.12 (3), p.315-317</ispartof><rights>American College of Medical Toxicology (outside the USA) 2016</rights><rights>American College of Medical Toxicology 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2948-a6cdb1a795083960decf1578ec3f0a7a97b828c7f8612840ff4568eade2ed223</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3551-2749</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996793/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996793/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27379884$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Anwar, Mehruba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ridpath, Alison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berner, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schier, Joshua G.</creatorcontrib><title>Medical Toxicology and Public Health—Update on Research and Activities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry: Environmental Exposures among Arctic Populations: The Maternal Organics Monitoring Study in Alaska</title><title>Journal of medical toxicology</title><addtitle>J. Med. Toxicol</addtitle><addtitle>J Med Toxicol</addtitle><description>Evidence suggests that in-utero exposure to environmental chemicals, such as persistent organic pollutants (POPs), heavy metals, and radionuclides, that might bioaccumulate in the mother may increase a newborn's risk of adverse developmental, neurological, and immunologic effects. Chemical contamination of bodies of water and strong ocean currents worldwide can drive these chemicals from lower latitudes to Arctic waters where they accumulate in common traditional subsistence foods. In response to concerns of the people from Alaska of the effects of bio-accumulated chemicals on their children, the Maternal Organics Monitoring Study(MOMS) was developed. The objective of the study was to assess the risks and benefits associated with the population's subsistence diet. Data analysis of biological samples at the CDC's NCEH laboratory and maternal questionnaires is ongoing. Results will be provided to Alaska Native communities to help support public health actions and inform future interventions and research.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alaska</subject><subject>Alaska Natives</subject><subject>Arctic Regions</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>Biological properties</subject><subject>Biological samples</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical Research - methods</subject><subject>Biomedical Research - trends</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>CDC Toxicology Report</subject><subject>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S</subject><subject>Chemical contamination</subject><subject>Chemical pollution</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Cost-benefit analysis</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - prevention & control</subject><subject>Environmental health</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - toxicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food Contamination - prevention & control</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Intrauterine exposure</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maternal Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Maternal Exposure - prevention & control</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Ocean currents</subject><subject>Persistent organic pollutants</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Polar environments</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prenatal development</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public Health - methods</subject><subject>Public Health - trends</subject><subject>Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Toxic diseases</subject><subject>Toxic substances</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Toxicology - methods</subject><subject>Toxicology - trends</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>United States Dept. of Health and Human Services</subject><subject>Water currents</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><issn>1556-9039</issn><issn>1937-6995</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctu1DAYhSMEoqXwAGyQJdYBXxJfNkij4VKkIlAZ1pbj_Mm4SuPBdkbMjofgTXgjngRn0lZlwcqX_5zvP9IpiucEvyIYi9eRMCJJiQkvcc1pKR8Up0QxUXKl6of5Xte8VJipk-JJjFcY5zetHhcnVDChpKxOi9-foHXWDGjjfzjrB98fkBlb9GVqBmfROZghbf_8_PVt15oEyI_oEiKYYLdH2comt3fJQUQmobQFtIYxQYio8wG9dVka858fU_DDAg6wzxKXSfNztqx6GO3h6DimQF-nJiYz2pmaNbeYS-hdTOHwtHjUmSHCs5vzrNi8f7dZn5cXnz98XK8uSktVJUvDbdsQI1SNJVMct2A7UgsJlnXYCKNEI6m0opOcUFnhrqtqLsG0QKGllJ0VbxbsbmquobU5dTCD3gV3bcJBe-P0v5PRbXXv97pSigvFMuDlDSD47xPEpK_8FMYcWefamBSMs3kNWVQ2-BgDdHcbCNZzzXqpWeea9Vyzltnz4n60O8dtr1lAF0HMo7GHcG_1f6l_AY1kt-Q</recordid><startdate>20160901</startdate><enddate>20160901</enddate><creator>Anwar, Mehruba</creator><creator>Ridpath, Alison</creator><creator>Berner, James</creator><creator>Schier, Joshua G.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-2749</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20160901</creationdate><title>Medical Toxicology and Public Health—Update on Research and Activities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry</title><author>Anwar, Mehruba ; Ridpath, Alison ; Berner, James ; Schier, Joshua G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2948-a6cdb1a795083960decf1578ec3f0a7a97b828c7f8612840ff4568eade2ed223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alaska</topic><topic>Alaska Natives</topic><topic>Arctic Regions</topic><topic>Bioaccumulation</topic><topic>Biological properties</topic><topic>Biological samples</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical Research - 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Med. Toxicol</stitle><addtitle>J Med Toxicol</addtitle><date>2016-09-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>315</spage><epage>317</epage><pages>315-317</pages><issn>1556-9039</issn><eissn>1937-6995</eissn><abstract>Evidence suggests that in-utero exposure to environmental chemicals, such as persistent organic pollutants (POPs), heavy metals, and radionuclides, that might bioaccumulate in the mother may increase a newborn's risk of adverse developmental, neurological, and immunologic effects. Chemical contamination of bodies of water and strong ocean currents worldwide can drive these chemicals from lower latitudes to Arctic waters where they accumulate in common traditional subsistence foods. In response to concerns of the people from Alaska of the effects of bio-accumulated chemicals on their children, the Maternal Organics Monitoring Study(MOMS) was developed. 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subjects | Adult Alaska Alaska Natives Arctic Regions Bioaccumulation Biological properties Biological samples Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedical Research - methods Biomedical Research - trends Biomedicine CDC Toxicology Report Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S Chemical contamination Chemical pollution Chemicals Child Contamination Cost-benefit analysis Data analysis Disease control Environmental Exposure - adverse effects Environmental Exposure - prevention & control Environmental health Environmental Monitoring Environmental Pollutants - toxicity Female Food Contamination - prevention & control Heavy metals Humans Infant Intrauterine exposure Male Maternal Exposure - adverse effects Maternal Exposure - prevention & control Medical research Ocean currents Persistent organic pollutants Pharmacology/Toxicology Polar environments Pollutants Pregnancy Prenatal development Public health Public Health - methods Public Health - trends Radioisotopes Registries Toxic diseases Toxic substances Toxicity Toxicology Toxicology - methods Toxicology - trends United States United States Dept. of Health and Human Services Water currents Water pollution |
title | Medical Toxicology and Public Health—Update on Research and Activities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry: Environmental Exposures among Arctic Populations: The Maternal Organics Monitoring Study in Alaska |
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