HPV vaccines: Translating immunogenicity into efficacy

Currently available human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines are very successful at preventing persistent HPV infection and premalignant cervical lesions. In part due to the unique aspects of HPV immunogenicity and high levels of efficacy no immune correlate has been identified for HPV vaccination. Serum...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics 2016-06, Vol.12 (6), p.1403-1405
Hauptverfasser: Turner, Taylor B., Huh, Warner K.
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Huh, Warner K.
description Currently available human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines are very successful at preventing persistent HPV infection and premalignant cervical lesions. In part due to the unique aspects of HPV immunogenicity and high levels of efficacy no immune correlate has been identified for HPV vaccination. Serum neutralizing antibodies are used to measure vaccine response, but their role as a correlate has not been verified, and this theory fails to explain the prevention of HPV related non-mucosal lesions. Identifying a true correlate would aid in future work in this area but will be difficult in the setting of a highly efficacious vaccine.
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subjects Biomarkers - analysis
Female
Human papilloma virus vaccine
Humans
immune correlate
Papillomavirus Infections - epidemiology
Papillomavirus Infections - prevention & control
Papillomavirus Vaccines - immunology
Treatment Outcome
title HPV vaccines: Translating immunogenicity into efficacy
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