Nephrogenic adenoma in elderly patients: Three case reports

Nephrogenic adenoma (NA), referred to as nephrogenic metaplasia, is a rare benign lesion of the urinary tract. NA is histologically characterized by tubular and papillary formations lined by low cuboidal to columnar epithelial cells. NA is also immunohistochemically characterized by positivity for p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular and clinical oncology 2016-08, Vol.5 (2), p.253-256
Hauptverfasser: Sakatani, Toru, Adachi, Yasushi, Sakaida, Noriko, Atsuta, Takeshi, Magaribuchi, Toshihiro, Taki, Yoji, Nakano, Yorika, Li, Ming, Ikehara, Susumu
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container_end_page 256
container_issue 2
container_start_page 253
container_title Molecular and clinical oncology
container_volume 5
creator Sakatani, Toru
Adachi, Yasushi
Sakaida, Noriko
Atsuta, Takeshi
Magaribuchi, Toshihiro
Taki, Yoji
Nakano, Yorika
Li, Ming
Ikehara, Susumu
description Nephrogenic adenoma (NA), referred to as nephrogenic metaplasia, is a rare benign lesion of the urinary tract. NA is histologically characterized by tubular and papillary formations lined by low cuboidal to columnar epithelial cells. NA is also immunohistochemically characterized by positivity for paired box (PAX) 2, PAX8 and cytokeratin 7, and negative for p63 and prostate-specific antigen. In this study, we present 3 cases of NA arising in the urinary bladder of elderly male patients with predisposing factors: patient 1 had undergone transurethral lithotripsy due to a ureteral stone; patient 2 had undergone transurethral resection of a urothelial carcinoma in the urinary bladder; and patient 3 had been treated with Bacillus-Calmettle-Guérin due to a urothelial carcinoma in the urinary bladder. The characteristics of the NAs of our 3 cases were histologically and immunohistologically consistent with previously reported cases, although 1 patient exhibited a pseudoinvasive pattern. Since NA is a tumor-like benign lesion, it should be clearly differentiated morphologically and immunohistologically from other tumors arising in the urinary tract and from invasion by prostate cancer.
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source Spandidos Publications Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adenoma
Age
Aged patients
Antigens
Bladder
Bladder cancer
Care and treatment
Case reports
Diagnosis
elderly patients
immunohistochemistry
nephrogenic adenoma
Oncology
Patients
Pediatrics
Physiological aspects
predisposing factors
Prostate cancer
Tumors
urinary bladder
Urogenital system
Urologic diseases
title Nephrogenic adenoma in elderly patients: Three case reports
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