Adolescent BMI Trajectory and Risk of Diabetes versus Coronary Disease

This study followed healthy young men, with repeated measures of height and weight over a mean of 17.4 years. Elevated BMI in adolescence, even within the normal range, was found to be a substantial risk factor for later obesity-related disorders, including type 2 diabetes and CHD. Although obesity...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2011-04, Vol.364 (14), p.1315-1325
Hauptverfasser: Tirosh, Amir, Shai, Iris, Afek, Arnon, Dubnov-Raz, Gal, Ayalon, Nir, Gordon, Barak, Derazne, Estela, Tzur, Dorit, M.D, Ari Shamis, Vinker, Shlomo, Rudich, Assaf
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container_end_page 1325
container_issue 14
container_start_page 1315
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 364
creator Tirosh, Amir
Shai, Iris
Afek, Arnon
Dubnov-Raz, Gal
Ayalon, Nir
Gordon, Barak
Derazne, Estela
Tzur, Dorit
M.D, Ari Shamis
Vinker, Shlomo
Rudich, Assaf
description This study followed healthy young men, with repeated measures of height and weight over a mean of 17.4 years. Elevated BMI in adolescence, even within the normal range, was found to be a substantial risk factor for later obesity-related disorders, including type 2 diabetes and CHD. Although obesity in adulthood is a well-documented risk factor for both type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease, it remains unclear whether a longer history of relative overweight, starting earlier in life, poses an additional risk. Furthermore, whereas the trajectory of weight and height from birth to adolescence is well documented, the progression of body-mass index (BMI) from adolescence into adulthood is less well described. Obese children probably have higher odds of becoming obese adults. 1 Moreover, although an elevated BMI in childhood or adolescence may not necessarily represent adiposity, 2 – 4 childhood obesity is associated with classic cardiometabolic risk factors, as . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa1006992
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Glucose - analysis
Body Mass Index
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiovascular disease
Child development
Coronary Disease - epidemiology
Coronary heart disease
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
General aspects
Heart
Humans
Incidence
Linear Models
Male
Medical sciences
Multivariate Analysis
Obesity
Obesity - complications
Prospective Studies
Risk
title Adolescent BMI Trajectory and Risk of Diabetes versus Coronary Disease
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