Effect of the environment on the secondary metabolic profile of Tithonia diversifolia: a model for environmental metabolomics of plants
Tithonia diversifolia is an invasive weed commonly found in tropical ecosystems. In this work, we investigate the influence of different abiotic environmental factors on the plant’s metabolite profile by multivariate statistical analyses of spectral data deduced by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-HRMS and NMR methods...
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description | Tithonia diversifolia
is an invasive weed commonly found in tropical ecosystems. In this work, we investigate the influence of different abiotic environmental factors on the plant’s metabolite profile by multivariate statistical analyses of spectral data deduced by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-HRMS and NMR methods. Different plant part samples of
T. diversifolia
which included leaves, stems, roots and inflorescences were collected from two Brazilian states throughout a 24-month period, along with the corresponding monthly environmental data. A metabolomic approach employing concatenated LC-MS and NMR data was utilised for the first time to study the relationships between environment and plant metabolism. A seasonal pattern was observed for the occurrence of metabolites that included sugars, sesquiterpenes lactones and phenolics in the leaf and stem parts, which can be correlated to the amount of rainfall and changes in temperature. The distribution of the metabolites in the inflorescence and root parts were mainly affected by variation of some soil nutrients such as Ca, Mg, P, K and Cu. We highlight the environment-metabolism relationship for
T. diversifolia
and the combined analytical approach to obtain reliable data that contributed to a holistic understanding of the influence of abiotic environmental factors on the production of metabolites in various plant parts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/srep29265 |
format | Article |
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is an invasive weed commonly found in tropical ecosystems. In this work, we investigate the influence of different abiotic environmental factors on the plant’s metabolite profile by multivariate statistical analyses of spectral data deduced by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-HRMS and NMR methods. Different plant part samples of
T. diversifolia
which included leaves, stems, roots and inflorescences were collected from two Brazilian states throughout a 24-month period, along with the corresponding monthly environmental data. A metabolomic approach employing concatenated LC-MS and NMR data was utilised for the first time to study the relationships between environment and plant metabolism. A seasonal pattern was observed for the occurrence of metabolites that included sugars, sesquiterpenes lactones and phenolics in the leaf and stem parts, which can be correlated to the amount of rainfall and changes in temperature. The distribution of the metabolites in the inflorescence and root parts were mainly affected by variation of some soil nutrients such as Ca, Mg, P, K and Cu. We highlight the environment-metabolism relationship for
T. diversifolia
and the combined analytical approach to obtain reliable data that contributed to a holistic understanding of the influence of abiotic environmental factors on the production of metabolites in various plant parts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/srep29265</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27383265</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>140/131 ; 639/638/169 ; 704/158/670 ; Asteraceae - metabolism ; Brazil ; Environmental conditions ; Environmental effects ; Environmental factors ; Flowers & plants ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Invasive plants ; Lactones - metabolism ; Leaves ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Metabolome - physiology ; Metabolomics - methods ; multidisciplinary ; Natural products ; Phenols ; Plant Extracts - metabolism ; Plant Leaves - metabolism ; Plant metabolism ; Plant Roots - metabolism ; Plant Stems - metabolism ; Plant Weeds - metabolism ; Science ; Secondary Metabolism - physiology ; Sesquiterpenes - metabolism ; Soil ; Soil nutrients ; Statistical analysis ; Sugars - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2016-07, Vol.6 (1), p.29265-29265, Article 29265</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jul 2016</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 Macmillan Publishers Limited</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1335858b0fda568914b833061f17503a637ff128c89ffa44ce4a653408e115f03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-1335858b0fda568914b833061f17503a637ff128c89ffa44ce4a653408e115f03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4935878/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4935878/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27923,27924,41119,42188,51575,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27383265$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sampaio, Bruno Leite</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edrada-Ebel, RuAngelie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Da Costa, Fernando Batista</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of the environment on the secondary metabolic profile of Tithonia diversifolia: a model for environmental metabolomics of plants</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>Tithonia diversifolia
is an invasive weed commonly found in tropical ecosystems. In this work, we investigate the influence of different abiotic environmental factors on the plant’s metabolite profile by multivariate statistical analyses of spectral data deduced by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-HRMS and NMR methods. Different plant part samples of
T. diversifolia
which included leaves, stems, roots and inflorescences were collected from two Brazilian states throughout a 24-month period, along with the corresponding monthly environmental data. A metabolomic approach employing concatenated LC-MS and NMR data was utilised for the first time to study the relationships between environment and plant metabolism. A seasonal pattern was observed for the occurrence of metabolites that included sugars, sesquiterpenes lactones and phenolics in the leaf and stem parts, which can be correlated to the amount of rainfall and changes in temperature. The distribution of the metabolites in the inflorescence and root parts were mainly affected by variation of some soil nutrients such as Ca, Mg, P, K and Cu. We highlight the environment-metabolism relationship for
T. diversifolia
and the combined analytical approach to obtain reliable data that contributed to a holistic understanding of the influence of abiotic environmental factors on the production of metabolites in various plant parts.</description><subject>140/131</subject><subject>639/638/169</subject><subject>704/158/670</subject><subject>Asteraceae - metabolism</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Environmental effects</subject><subject>Environmental factors</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Invasive plants</subject><subject>Lactones - metabolism</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Metabolome - physiology</subject><subject>Metabolomics - methods</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Natural products</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Roots - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Stems - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Weeds - metabolism</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Secondary Metabolism - physiology</subject><subject>Sesquiterpenes - metabolism</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil nutrients</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Sugars - metabolism</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNplkc1qGzEQgEVoSIKTQ14gCHJpC070u6vtoRBM-gOGXJyzkLWjWGFX2khrQ58gr125Tozb6iIx8-mbGQahS0puKOHqNicYWMMqeYTOGBFyyjhjHw7ep-gi52dSjmSNoM0JOmU1V7x8OUOv986BHXF0eFwBhrDxKYYeQgmFP6EMNobWpF-4h9EsY-ctHlJ0voPtr4UfVzF4g1u_gZS9K4D5gg3uYwsddjEdSk33bom9t3krGDoTxnyOjp3pMly83RP0-O1-MfsxnT98_zm7m0-t4GqcUs6lkmpJXGtkpRoqlopzUlFHa0m4qXjtHGXKqsY5I4QFYSrJBVFAqXSET9DXnXdYL3tobekpmU4PyfdlRB2N139ngl_pp7jRoimVa1UEH98EKb6sIY-699lCV6aAuM6aKsLrhlZsW-v6H_Q5rlMo4xWKMsZVU6wT9GlH2RRzWabbN0OJ3m5Y7zdc2KvD7vfk-z4L8HkH5JIKT5AOSv5n-w1HwbG4</recordid><startdate>20160707</startdate><enddate>20160707</enddate><creator>Sampaio, Bruno Leite</creator><creator>Edrada-Ebel, RuAngelie</creator><creator>Da Costa, Fernando Batista</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160707</creationdate><title>Effect of the environment on the secondary metabolic profile of Tithonia diversifolia: a model for environmental metabolomics of plants</title><author>Sampaio, Bruno Leite ; 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is an invasive weed commonly found in tropical ecosystems. In this work, we investigate the influence of different abiotic environmental factors on the plant’s metabolite profile by multivariate statistical analyses of spectral data deduced by UHPLC-DAD-ESI-HRMS and NMR methods. Different plant part samples of
T. diversifolia
which included leaves, stems, roots and inflorescences were collected from two Brazilian states throughout a 24-month period, along with the corresponding monthly environmental data. A metabolomic approach employing concatenated LC-MS and NMR data was utilised for the first time to study the relationships between environment and plant metabolism. A seasonal pattern was observed for the occurrence of metabolites that included sugars, sesquiterpenes lactones and phenolics in the leaf and stem parts, which can be correlated to the amount of rainfall and changes in temperature. The distribution of the metabolites in the inflorescence and root parts were mainly affected by variation of some soil nutrients such as Ca, Mg, P, K and Cu. We highlight the environment-metabolism relationship for
T. diversifolia
and the combined analytical approach to obtain reliable data that contributed to a holistic understanding of the influence of abiotic environmental factors on the production of metabolites in various plant parts.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>27383265</pmid><doi>10.1038/srep29265</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 140/131 639/638/169 704/158/670 Asteraceae - metabolism Brazil Environmental conditions Environmental effects Environmental factors Flowers & plants Humanities and Social Sciences Invasive plants Lactones - metabolism Leaves Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - methods Metabolism Metabolites Metabolome - physiology Metabolomics - methods multidisciplinary Natural products Phenols Plant Extracts - metabolism Plant Leaves - metabolism Plant metabolism Plant Roots - metabolism Plant Stems - metabolism Plant Weeds - metabolism Science Secondary Metabolism - physiology Sesquiterpenes - metabolism Soil Soil nutrients Statistical analysis Sugars - metabolism |
title | Effect of the environment on the secondary metabolic profile of Tithonia diversifolia: a model for environmental metabolomics of plants |
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