The contribution of maternal psychological functioning to infant length of stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Assess maternal psychological functioning within the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and its contribution to neonate length of stay (LOS) in the NICU. Mothers of infants admitted to the NICU (n=111) were assessed regarding postpartum depression, postpartum social support, postpartum NICU stress,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of women's health 2016-01, Vol.8, p.233-242 |
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container_title | International journal of women's health |
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creator | Cherry, Amanda S Mignogna, Melissa R Roddenberry Vaz, Angela Hetherington, Carla McCaffree, Mary Anne Anderson, Michael P Gillaspy, Stephen R |
description | Assess maternal psychological functioning within the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and its contribution to neonate length of stay (LOS) in the NICU.
Mothers of infants admitted to the NICU (n=111) were assessed regarding postpartum depression, postpartum social support, postpartum NICU stress, and maternal anxiety at 2 weeks postpartum. Illness severity was assessed with the Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB).
Postpartum depression was not significantly correlated with LOS, but was significantly correlated with trait anxiety (r=0.620), which was significantly correlated with LOS (r=0.227). Among mothers with previous mental health history, substance abuse history and CRIB score were the best predictors of LOS. For mothers without a prior mental health issues, delivery type, stress associated with infant appearance, and CRIB scores were the best predictors of LOS. In this group, LOS was found to increase on average by 7.06 days per one unit increase in stress associated with infant appearance among mothers with the same delivery type and CRIB score.
Significant correlations of trait anxiety, stress associated with infant appearance, and parental role with LOS support the tenet that postpartum psychological functioning can be associated with NICU LOS. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2147/IJWH.S91632 |
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Mothers of infants admitted to the NICU (n=111) were assessed regarding postpartum depression, postpartum social support, postpartum NICU stress, and maternal anxiety at 2 weeks postpartum. Illness severity was assessed with the Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB).
Postpartum depression was not significantly correlated with LOS, but was significantly correlated with trait anxiety (r=0.620), which was significantly correlated with LOS (r=0.227). Among mothers with previous mental health history, substance abuse history and CRIB score were the best predictors of LOS. For mothers without a prior mental health issues, delivery type, stress associated with infant appearance, and CRIB scores were the best predictors of LOS. In this group, LOS was found to increase on average by 7.06 days per one unit increase in stress associated with infant appearance among mothers with the same delivery type and CRIB score.
Significant correlations of trait anxiety, stress associated with infant appearance, and parental role with LOS support the tenet that postpartum psychological functioning can be associated with NICU LOS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1179-1411</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1179-1411</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2147/IJWH.S91632</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27390534</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Babies ; Behavior modification ; Health sciences ; Intensive care ; Medical research ; Medical screening ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Mothers ; Newborn babies ; Newborn infants ; Original Research ; Parents & parenting ; Pediatrics ; Postpartum depression ; Premature birth ; Social aspects ; Stress ; Stress (Psychology)</subject><ispartof>International journal of women's health, 2016-01, Vol.8, p.233-242</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Dove Medical Press Limited</rights><rights>2016. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2016 Cherry et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-2a321f26faad2ecd837ef0167429901d5a67eec3e506bb347987efeb0c59d5043</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4930234/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4930234/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,3849,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27390534$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cherry, Amanda S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mignogna, Melissa R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roddenberry Vaz, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hetherington, Carla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCaffree, Mary Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Michael P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillaspy, Stephen R</creatorcontrib><title>The contribution of maternal psychological functioning to infant length of stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit</title><title>International journal of women's health</title><addtitle>Int J Womens Health</addtitle><description>Assess maternal psychological functioning within the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and its contribution to neonate length of stay (LOS) in the NICU.
Mothers of infants admitted to the NICU (n=111) were assessed regarding postpartum depression, postpartum social support, postpartum NICU stress, and maternal anxiety at 2 weeks postpartum. Illness severity was assessed with the Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB).
Postpartum depression was not significantly correlated with LOS, but was significantly correlated with trait anxiety (r=0.620), which was significantly correlated with LOS (r=0.227). Among mothers with previous mental health history, substance abuse history and CRIB score were the best predictors of LOS. For mothers without a prior mental health issues, delivery type, stress associated with infant appearance, and CRIB scores were the best predictors of LOS. In this group, LOS was found to increase on average by 7.06 days per one unit increase in stress associated with infant appearance among mothers with the same delivery type and CRIB score.
Significant correlations of trait anxiety, stress associated with infant appearance, and parental role with LOS support the tenet that postpartum psychological functioning can be associated with NICU LOS.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Behavior modification</subject><subject>Health sciences</subject><subject>Intensive care</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Newborn babies</subject><subject>Newborn infants</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Postpartum depression</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress (Psychology)</subject><issn>1179-1411</issn><issn>1179-1411</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptkk1r3DAQhkVpaUKaU-9FUCiFsFt9-PNSCEvTbAnpoQk9Clke2wqytLXkwP77SNk03Q2VDrJGz7zWvBqE3lOyZDQrv6x__L5c_qppwdkrdExpWS9oRunrve8jdOr9HYmD8xir3qIjVvKa5Dw7Rv5mAKycDZNu5qCdxa7DowwwWWnwxm_V4IzrtYq7brYqIdr2ODisbSdtwAZsH4aU5oPcxigOUfIanJUhJq1tAOv1PeCVnADfWh3eoTedNB5On9YTdHvx7WZ1ubj6-X29Or9aqJyUYcEkZ7RjRSdly0C1FS-hI7QoM1bXhLa5LEoAxSEnRdPwLJYWAWiIyus2Jxk_QV93upu5GaFVEKuURmwmPcppK5zU4vDE6kH07l5kNSeMJ4HPTwKT-zODD2LUXoEx0oKbvaAVSU4WVUI_vkDv3Jw89IKxeF9eZFX1j-qlARENdPG_KomK81hFkVPKy0gt_0PF2cKo41tBp2P8IOHTXsIA0oTBO_P4nv4QPNuBanLeT9A9m0GJSP0kUj-JXT9F-sO-f8_s3-7hDz-oxRY</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Cherry, Amanda S</creator><creator>Mignogna, Melissa R</creator><creator>Roddenberry Vaz, Angela</creator><creator>Hetherington, Carla</creator><creator>McCaffree, Mary Anne</creator><creator>Anderson, Michael P</creator><creator>Gillaspy, Stephen R</creator><general>Dove Medical Press Limited</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><general>Dove Medical Press</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>The contribution of maternal psychological functioning to infant length of stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit</title><author>Cherry, Amanda S ; Mignogna, Melissa R ; Roddenberry Vaz, Angela ; Hetherington, Carla ; McCaffree, Mary Anne ; Anderson, Michael P ; Gillaspy, Stephen R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-2a321f26faad2ecd837ef0167429901d5a67eec3e506bb347987efeb0c59d5043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Babies</topic><topic>Behavior modification</topic><topic>Health sciences</topic><topic>Intensive care</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical screening</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Newborn babies</topic><topic>Newborn infants</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Postpartum depression</topic><topic>Premature birth</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress (Psychology)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cherry, Amanda S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mignogna, Melissa R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roddenberry Vaz, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hetherington, Carla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCaffree, Mary Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Michael P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillaspy, Stephen R</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing & Allied Health Source</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of women's health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cherry, Amanda S</au><au>Mignogna, Melissa R</au><au>Roddenberry Vaz, Angela</au><au>Hetherington, Carla</au><au>McCaffree, Mary Anne</au><au>Anderson, Michael P</au><au>Gillaspy, Stephen R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The contribution of maternal psychological functioning to infant length of stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit</atitle><jtitle>International journal of women's health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Womens Health</addtitle><date>2016-01-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>8</volume><spage>233</spage><epage>242</epage><pages>233-242</pages><issn>1179-1411</issn><eissn>1179-1411</eissn><abstract>Assess maternal psychological functioning within the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and its contribution to neonate length of stay (LOS) in the NICU.
Mothers of infants admitted to the NICU (n=111) were assessed regarding postpartum depression, postpartum social support, postpartum NICU stress, and maternal anxiety at 2 weeks postpartum. Illness severity was assessed with the Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB).
Postpartum depression was not significantly correlated with LOS, but was significantly correlated with trait anxiety (r=0.620), which was significantly correlated with LOS (r=0.227). Among mothers with previous mental health history, substance abuse history and CRIB score were the best predictors of LOS. For mothers without a prior mental health issues, delivery type, stress associated with infant appearance, and CRIB scores were the best predictors of LOS. In this group, LOS was found to increase on average by 7.06 days per one unit increase in stress associated with infant appearance among mothers with the same delivery type and CRIB score.
Significant correlations of trait anxiety, stress associated with infant appearance, and parental role with LOS support the tenet that postpartum psychological functioning can be associated with NICU LOS.</abstract><cop>New Zealand</cop><pub>Dove Medical Press Limited</pub><pmid>27390534</pmid><doi>10.2147/IJWH.S91632</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anxiety Babies Behavior modification Health sciences Intensive care Medical research Medical screening Mental depression Mental health Mothers Newborn babies Newborn infants Original Research Parents & parenting Pediatrics Postpartum depression Premature birth Social aspects Stress Stress (Psychology) |
title | The contribution of maternal psychological functioning to infant length of stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit |
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